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Yellow Fever Vaccine Cases, Mark Gershman - ISTM

Yellow Fever Vaccine Cases, Mark Gershman - ISTM

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<strong>Vaccine</strong> Precaution* Condition in a vaccine recipient that• Might increase the risk for a serious adverseevent (SAE)Or• Might compromise the ability of the vaccine toproduce immunity Must carefully weigh benefit of protectionfrom vaccine versus risk for SAE Consider deferring vaccine*General Recommendations on Immunization: Advisory Committee on ImmunizationPractices (ACIP), MMWR, Vol. 60, No. 2, Jan. 28, 2011Contraindications to <strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong><strong>Vaccine</strong> Administration (WHO)* Allergy to any vaccine component Age < 6 months Symptomatic HIV infection Thymoma or history of thymectomy Immunodeficiencies from medication or disease*International Travel and Health, 2011, WHO, Geneva, SwitzerlandPrecautions to <strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong> <strong>Vaccine</strong>Administration (WHO)* Age 6-8 months Pregnancy Breastfeeding*International Travel and Health, 2011, WHO, Geneva, SwitzerlandContraindications to <strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong><strong>Vaccine</strong> Administration (U.S.)* Allergy to any vaccine component Age < 6 months Symptomatic HIV infection or CD4 + count < 200/mm 3 Thymus disorder associated with abnormal immune cellfunction Primary immunodeficiencies Malignant neoplasms Transplantation Immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory therapiesPrecautions to <strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong> <strong>Vaccine</strong>Administration (U.S.)* Age 6-8 months Asymptomatic HIV infection and CD4 + count200-499/mm 3 Pregnancy Breastfeeding<strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong> Vaccination Decision Making — CONTRAINDICATIONSNo vaccination.Patient presentsDiscourage travelYESto YF endemicfor YF vaccinationarea.YF <strong>Vaccine</strong>RECOMMENDED?NOWaiverYESContraindicationYESCONTRAINDICATIONpresentYF <strong>Vaccine</strong>present?REQUIRED?No vaccination.YESDiscourage travelNO YF <strong>Vaccine</strong>to YF endemicarea.RECOMMENDED?NONONo vaccinationYESVaccinateNO YF vaccinePRECAUTIONREQUIRED and/orpresent?RECOMMENDED?• *<strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong> <strong>Vaccine</strong>: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on ImmunizationPractices (ACIP), MMWR, Vol.59, July 30, 2010• Blue font indicates Contraindication details not listed by WHO• *<strong>Yellow</strong> <strong>Fever</strong> <strong>Vaccine</strong>: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on ImmunizationPractices (ACIP), MMWR, Vol.59, July 30, 2010• Blue font indicates Precaution details not listed by WHOYESSeePrecautionflow chartNONo vaccination<strong>Mark</strong> <strong>Gershman</strong> MD, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USAMay 2013

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