MARSHAL LOUIS N. DAVOUT AND THE ART OF COMMAND A ...

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Connelly, Owen. Blunderina To Glow: Nanoleon's Militaw Camnaians. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources INC., 1987. The author concentrates on Napoleon as a scrambler. His thesis is that Napoleon has blundered to victory. This premise has some validity and applies to my work. It has one chapter dedicated to the 1809 campaign. De Chair, Somerset, ed. Na~0le0n on Na~oleon. London: Cassell, 1992. Provides some insight on Napoleon's life and his interaction with Davout. Only of minor use in outlining the campaign. Delderfield, R. F. Nawoleon's Marshals. New York: Stein and Day, 1962. Delderfield's emphasis is on personalities rather than on events of the period. It provides a good account of Davout's actions prior to the arrival of Napoleon and his interrelationship with Berthier. It does not provide any great deal of detail but is a good and reliable source. Dodge, Theodore Ayrault. Nawoleon. New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1904. The text, although a secondary source, is of great value. The author has based his work solely on Napoleons 32 volume set of correspondence put together under the supervision of Napoleon 111. It contains over 100 pages on the battles of Abensberg- Eckmuehl and it provides a good treatment of Davout and Napoleon. Durant, Will and Ariel. TheStuNewYork: Simon and Schuster, 1968.Used primarily for background information on the introduction. This work does not provide any relevant information on the issue in question. Elting, John R. eArmee. New York: The Free Press, 1988. e The book examines the inner workings of the Grande Armee. The author has recreated the daily life of the soldiers and leaders in the conditions in which they worked. It is a good source for
ackground material and specifics on aspects of the Grande Armee. Fuller, J. F. C. A Militarv Historv Of The Western World. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1955. Another very good source but does not provide the essential detail for the battles reviewed. It did provide a good source for the introduction of the topic and military history in general. Gallaher, John G. The Iron Marshal. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1976. This book is the only english language biography on Marshal Louis Davout in existence. It provides an insight into Davout and describes his leadership ability at various times during his career. It was based primarily on Davout's correspondence and his memoirs published by his grand daughter. It provides excellent references to both Davout's and Napoleon's correspondence. The best secondary source available. Haythornthwaite, Philip. Austrian Annv of The NauoleonicWars. London: Osprey Publishers, 1986.The work is useful in clarifying organizationalstructures of the Austrian Army. . Other than that itproved of little use.. The Naooleonic Source Book. New York: Facts onFile INC., 1990This work provides a good analysis of the tactics and techniques used during the Napoleonic period. It offers a wide range of factsand- provides good reference on Davout's earlier battles. It is also a good bibliographical source. Horne, Alistair. Nauoleon Master of Euroue 1805-1807. New York: Wiliam Morrow and Company INC., 1979. This is a useful text concerning the period of 1805-1807. It provides a good narrative on the Auerstaedt and Austerlitz campaigns. Primarily used to develop the initial background on Davout. Lanza, Conrad H. Napoleon and Modern War: His Militarv Maxims. Harrisburg: The Military Service Publishing Company, 1949. This text describes Napoleon's maxims and
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ABSTRACT MARSHAL LOUIS N. DAVOUT AN
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TABLE OF CONTENTS ?&%slsAPPROVALPAG
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CHAPTER 1 BUT WHAT ARE WE TO UNDERS
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the study of simple strategy and ta
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This fact becomes even more obvious
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the grand tactic. Operational warfa
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Burgundian countryside. He was born
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In1803 Davout was given command of
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then launch a major offensive into
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This attack'then ensured victory fo
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would actually go to war. However,
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Bluecher made four unsuccessful att
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fight entirely on his own. The batt
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title until two years after the bat
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Without hesitation Davout pushed fo
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most of his marshals, generals, the
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CHAPTER 3 THE AUSTRIANS ARE OUR WOR
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Finally, with Davout's information
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Austrian influence in Germany and I
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organization, always slow to act. M
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course of action. They now had a be
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elieved Prince Eugene and Marshal A
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22 March Davout had sent a message
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were designated VII Corps and consi
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and intelligence at the strategic l
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across the Danube. The Austrians al
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transmitted from Napoleon to Berthi
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Normally, the message dispatched by
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me that the best maneuver would be
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Berthier chose to overlook this cor
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Landshut were only one corps and no
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destroy him. On the eighteenth Char
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critical for the French. Napoleon r
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Throughout these ten days before th
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CHAPTER 5 YOU ONLY HAVE A CURTAIN O
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Gudin to support the movement of hi
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well. They bought Davout the necess
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The remainder of the Austrians then
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His tactical leadership was at its
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Napoleon's vision of the battlefiel
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against the French. His troops succ
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to surrender at 5:00 P.M. Now Charl
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pursuit on two parallel roads leadi
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important part in Davout's decision
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orders and directions. While Davout
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Corps. He received no reply from th
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convinced he was being attacked by
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CHAPTER 6 THE DUKE OF AUERSTAEDT IS
Page 99 and 100: eginning to feel the fatigue of con
Page 101 and 102: Just as the Austrians began to move
Page 103 and 104: effect, Davoutfs forces became the
Page 105 and 106: The French carabiniers fired a volZ
Page 107 and 108: Charles would lose his desire to st
Page 109 and 110: The ~re'nch prevailed over the Aust
Page 111 and 112: CHAPTER 7 IN BATTLE MEN ARE NOTHING
Page 113 and 114: counter orders did nothing but conf
Page 115 and 116: doctrine, and most importantly the
Page 117 and 118: The art of war on land is an art of
Page 119 and 120: Maintaining this vision or coup d'o
Page 121 and 122: internal fears rather than obstinac
Page 123 and 124: who never made a mistake. The key i
Page 125 and 126: too seemed only to be small diversi
Page 127 and 128: helped to provide definition to the
Page 129 and 130: Figure 1.Theater of Operations.
Page 131 and 132: INITIALACTIONSABOUT 1500Counteratta
Page 133 and 134: Figure 5.Davout's Running Fight on
Page 135 and 136: N1- 'LABER RIVER' SCHlERLlNGLANNESI
Page 137 and 138: Reserve Division: Demont' (3,215) 2
Page 139 and 140: APPENDIX C ORDER OF BATTLE CHANGES
Page 141 and 142: ll~avidG. Chandler, The Cam~aians o
Page 143 and 144: 3~hisis noted in Napoleon's corresp
Page 145 and 146: 20~his is from correspondence numbe
Page 147 and 148: WORKS CITED Primarv Sources Bonapar
Page 149: Arnold, James R. Crisis on The Danu
Page 153 and 154: secondary source but all informatio
Page 155 and 156: INITIAL DISTRIBUTION LIST 1. , Comb
Page 157: STATEMENT A: Approved for public re
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