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Illinois newspaper directory. History of the Illinois press association

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<strong>Illinois</strong> Newspaper Directory and <strong>History</strong>pleted a three days' course in a kindergarten, and <strong>the</strong> clam which does duty in his breastfor a heart is too cold and slobbery to entertain even <strong>the</strong> faintest feeling <strong>of</strong> a Christiangentleman.' The place to cast such a pearl as that is before swine. An intelligent, readingpublic has no use for it; nor, indeed, is <strong>the</strong> public more than slightly concerned inpersonal quarrels <strong>of</strong> any sort that may heave <strong>the</strong> editorial bosom. One person, <strong>the</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>of</strong> whose very being we are a part, will never cease to be moved by anythingthat stirs her child, but expect it <strong>of</strong> no one else. Recount a tale <strong>of</strong> woe to thine ownfamiliar friend and at <strong>the</strong> first pause, he will break in with a harrowing account <strong>of</strong> hisown grievances—having already forgotten yours. There will be no personal quarrelscarried on in <strong>the</strong> editorial columns <strong>of</strong> our ideal paper, because <strong>the</strong>y are first, impracticableand second, brutal. The squib quoted concerning one Andy Anderson may have causedhim but little annoyance, while it may have made a mo<strong>the</strong>r, wife or daughter wri<strong>the</strong>in torment. A crushed finger racks <strong>the</strong> body with pain. Our interests and our lives areso interwoven and joined with o<strong>the</strong>rs that <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> a blow in one quarter may bekeenest pain in ano<strong>the</strong>r. It is well to remember when <strong>the</strong> personal character <strong>of</strong> anyoneis assailed through <strong>the</strong> <strong>press</strong>, that every member <strong>of</strong> that one's home is attacked also.A brutal blow in a woman's face is preferable to <strong>the</strong> pen thrust which would pierceher heart."In brief, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong> ideal editorial columns are, complete correspondencewith environments, a clear, clean, concise rendition <strong>of</strong> current events, amarked individuality, independence <strong>of</strong> thought and action, and freedom from bitter,vindictive, personal journalism."J. W. Bailey, Princeton Republican, had <strong>the</strong> following to say on <strong>the</strong> ideal weekly:J. W. Bailey on <strong>the</strong> Ideal Weekly in 1894"During an active <strong>newspaper</strong> life <strong>of</strong> over fifty years, forty-six <strong>of</strong> which have beenin <strong>the</strong> harness as reporter and editor, over thirty-five in <strong>the</strong> latter capacity, it hasbeen my practice to give full sweep to all home affairs <strong>of</strong> general interest; followingthis with district, state, and national topics, as <strong>the</strong>y develop from time to time. All <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>se points should be carefully and thoughtfully covered, in a lively and conversationalway, and in as brief a space as possible compatible with intelligent review. Theseare <strong>the</strong> first elements <strong>of</strong> success: First, a lively local department. Second, a good editorialdepartment. Third, a selection for <strong>the</strong> youth, for <strong>the</strong> humorous, for <strong>the</strong> thoughtful,for <strong>the</strong> religious, for <strong>the</strong> Sunday school, for <strong>the</strong> farmer, for <strong>the</strong> industries, andwords <strong>of</strong> wisdom and sentiment. All <strong>of</strong> this means work, but no man who is 'constitutionallytired' should ever engage in <strong>the</strong> <strong>newspaper</strong> business, for <strong>the</strong> community canbetter afford to keep him at <strong>the</strong> county infirmary. Every well-regulated <strong>newspaper</strong> willhave not only a good local department, but a thorough system <strong>of</strong> country correspondencefrom every town or township in <strong>the</strong> county. With all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se specialties properly lookedafter, <strong>the</strong> circulation <strong>of</strong> a paper will take care <strong>of</strong> itself in a very short time."The proper conduct <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> editorial department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country <strong>newspaper</strong> is a<strong>the</strong>me concerning which men will differ as much as <strong>the</strong>y do in politics, when you cometo enter <strong>the</strong> domain <strong>of</strong> details. Thirty years ago <strong>the</strong>re were about 170 weekly <strong>newspaper</strong>spublished in <strong>Illinois</strong> outside <strong>of</strong> Cook county; at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> this year <strong>the</strong> numberhad increased to 940. In early times but little attention was given to <strong>the</strong> editorialdepartment in a country <strong>newspaper</strong>; but with <strong>the</strong> growth in numbers, it has been takeninto consideration, and it is in no boastful spirit that we say, many such departmentsin ability, if not in quantity, will compare favorably with papers <strong>of</strong> much greaterpretensions. I am speaking now <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country <strong>newspaper</strong>s, you understand, whose busi-

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