A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan
A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan
—;210 INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMFORTINGnever-dying worm, that insatiable wolf in the mean timedoth make it, when there is no more supply of carnal pleasureswhereupon it feeds for a while, to fall more furiouslyupon the conscience that bred it, and to gnaw more raginglyby reason of its former restraint and enforced diversion.I know full well, Satan is right well pleased, and dothmuch applaud this pestilent course of theirs, and thereforehe helps forward this accursed business all he can, of abandoningand banishing all trouble of mind for sin withworldly toys. For ordinarily out of his cruel cunning thushe proceeds in these cases :1. In the first place, and above all, he labours mightand main to detain men in that height of hard-heartedness,that they may not be moved at all with the ministry, orsuffer the sword of the Spirit to pierce. And then like " astrong man armed" he possesseth their bodies and souls,which are his palace, with much peace, and disposeth themwholly in any hellish service at his pleasure. Thus heprevails with a world of men amongst us. They hear sermonafter sermon, judgment upon judgment, and yet are nomore stirred with any penitent astonishment for sin or savingwork of the word, than the very seats whereon they sit, thepillars to which they lean, or dead bodies upon which theytread. They are ordinarily such as these:—First; Ignorantsof two sorts :(1.) Unskilled both in the rules of reasonand religion ; such are our extremely sottish and grosslyignorant people, which swarm among us in many places,to the great dishonour of the gospel, by reason of the wantof catechising and other discipline. (2.) Led by the lightof natural conscience to deal something honestly, but idiotsin the great mystery of godliness ; such are our merelycivil honest men. Secondly ; Those that are wise in theirown conceits (Isa. v, 21), being strongly persuaded of theirgood estate to God-ward, whereas, as yet, they have nopart at all in the first resurrection : such as those,Matt, vii, 22; and xxv, 11. Thirdly ; All such as are resolvednot to take sin to heait (See Isa. xxviii, 15). Theseeither, (1.) iMake God all of mercy; (2.) Or preserve asecret reservation in their hearts to repent hereafter(3.) Or have so prodigiously hardened their hearts that theyfear not the judgment to come (4.) Or with execrablevillany desire to extinguish;the very notions of a Deity bya kind of an affected atheism, and, being drowned in sensuality,labour not to believe the word of God, that theymay sin without all check or reluctance.
AFFLICTED CONSCIENCES. 211% But if it fall out by God's blessing that the word oncel>egin to get within a man, and to work terror and troubleof mind for sin ; so that he sees him grow sensible of hisslavery, weary of his former ways, and like enough to breakthe prison and be gone ; then doth he seriously observeand attend which way the party inclines, and how he maybe most easily diverted, that he may thereafter proportionhis plots and attempts against him the more prosperously.(1.) If he find him to have been a horrible sinner, of a sadand melancholic disposition, much artlicted with outwardcrosses, &c., he then lays load upon his affrighted soul withall his cunning and cruelty, that if it be possible he maydrive him to despair. For this purpose he makes keen thesting of the guilty conscience itself all he can, sharpens theempoisoned points of his own fiery darts ; adds more grislinessto his many hateful transgressions, more horror tothe already flaming vengeance against sin, i\c.; that, ifGod so permit, he may be sure to strike desperately home,and sink him deep enough into that abhorred duneenn.(2.) But if he perceive him not to have been infamousand noted for any notorious sins, by natural constitution tobe merrily disposed, impatient of heavy-heartedness, andformerly much addicted to good-fellowship ; if he spy himto strive and struggle for disentanglement out of these uncouthterrors, and re-enjoyment of his former worldly delightsand jovial companions ;— I say, then he is most forwardto follow and feed his humour this way also, that sohe may stifle and utterly extinguish the work of the spiritof bondage in the very beginning. And to this end heblunts with all the cunning he can the sting of a man's ownconscience, and quite removes his own : he procures andoffers all occasions of outward contentment, he furnisheshis fellows in iniquity and the devil's proctors with perniciouseloquence and store of enticements to bring himback again to their bent and beastly courses ; he ministershis own delicious potions of carnal pleasure to cast his conscienceasleep again. In brief, he leaves no policy, plot,or practice unassayed, unattempted, to make the power ofthe law unprofitable unto him, and to drown all his sorrowfor sin in sensual drunkenness.This, then, I make the second pestilent passage out ofpangs of conscience ; to wit, when a man to decline themis driven by the subtlety of Satan and perverseness of hisown flesh, if not to wizards and fortune-tellers, as they callthem, and other such oracles of the devil, yet at best tohuman helps, lo worldly wisdom, to outward mirth, goodfellowship,pleasant company, his hea' s of gold, hoards of
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AFFLICTED CONSCIENCES. 211% But if it fall out by God's blessing that the word <strong>on</strong>cel>egin to get within a man, and to work terror and troubleof mind for sin ; so that he sees him grow sensible of hisslavery, weary of his former ways, and like enough to breakthe pris<strong>on</strong> and be g<strong>on</strong>e ; then doth he seriously observeand attend which way the party inclines, and how he maybe most easily diverted, that he may thereafter proporti<strong>on</strong>his plots and attempts against him the more prosperously.(1.) If he find him to have been a horrible sinner, of a sadand melancholic dispositi<strong>on</strong>, much artlicted with outwardcrosses, &c., he then lays load up<strong>on</strong> his affrighted soul withall his cunning and cruelty, that if it be possible he maydrive him to despair. For this purpose he makes keen thesting of the guilty c<strong>on</strong>science itself all he can, sharpens theempois<strong>on</strong>ed points of his own fiery darts ; adds more grislinessto his many hateful transgressi<strong>on</strong>s, more horror tothe already flaming vengeance against sin, i\c.; that, ifGod so permit, he may be sure to strike desperately home,and sink him deep enough into that abhorred duneenn.(2.) But if he perceive him not to have been infamousand noted for any notorious sins, by natural c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> tobe merrily disposed, impatient of heavy-heartedness, andformerly much addicted to good-fellowship ; if he spy himto strive and struggle for disentanglement out of these uncouthterrors, and re-enjoyment of his former worldly delightsand jovial compani<strong>on</strong>s ;— I say, then he is most forwardto follow and feed his humour this way also, that sohe may stifle and utterly extinguish the work of the spiritof b<strong>on</strong>dage in the very beginning. And to this end heblunts with all the cunning he can the sting of a man's ownc<strong>on</strong>science, and quite removes his own : he procures andoffers all occasi<strong>on</strong>s of outward c<strong>on</strong>tentment, he furnisheshis fellows in iniquity and the devil's proctors with perniciouseloquence and store of enticements to bring himback again to their bent and beastly courses ; he ministershis own delicious poti<strong>on</strong>s of carnal pleasure to cast his c<strong>on</strong>scienceasleep again. In brief, he leaves no policy, plot,or practice unassayed, unattempted, to make the power ofthe law unprofitable unto him, and to drown all his sorrowfor sin in sensual drunkenness.This, then, I make the sec<strong>on</strong>d pestilent passage out ofpangs of c<strong>on</strong>science ; to wit, when a man to decline themis driven by the subtlety of Satan and perverseness of hisown flesh, if not to wizards and fortune-tellers, as they callthem, and other such oracles of the devil, yet at best tohuman helps, lo worldly wisdom, to outward mirth, goodfellowship,pleasant company, his hea' s of gold, hoards of