A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan

A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan

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—108 INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMFORTINGthereby a world of people. But if we shall thus do, speakingnot the words of God, not the words of Christ, but ourown ; we shall be pastors feeding ourselves, not our flock*.'The author of the imperfect commentary in Chrysostomj.sorted by somebody into homilies upon Matthew, seems tointimate, that the cause of the overflowing and rankness oiiniquity is the baseness of these self-preaching men-pleasers.*'Take this fault from the clergy," saith he, " to wit, thaithey be not men-pleasers, and all sins are easily cut down ;'but if they blunt the edge of the sword of the Spirit withdaubing, flattery, temporizing ; or strike with it in a scabbardgarishly and gaudily embroidered with variety of humanlearning, tricks of wit, friar-like conceits, &c., it cannotpossibly cut to any purpose ; it kills the soul, but not thesin. They are the only men, howsoever worldly wisdomrave, and unsanctified learning be beside itself, to beatdown sin, batter the bulwarks of the devil, and build upthe kingdom of Christ, who, setting aside all private endsand bye-respects, all vain- glorious, covetous, and ambitiousaims ; all serving the times, projects for preferment, hopeof rising, fear of the face of man, &c. address themselveswith faithfulness and zeal to the work of the Lord, seekingsincerely to glorify him in converting men's souls " by thefoolishness of that preaching," which God hath sanctitied"to save them that believe,'' in a word, who labour toimitate their Lord and Master Jesus Christ and his blessedapostles in teaching " as men having authority ;" in "demonstrationof the Spirit and power, and not as the scribes."By embroidered scabbard, I mean the very same whichKing James not long before his death did most truly outof his deep and excellent wisdom conceive to be the baneof this kingdom; to wit, "a light, affected, and unprofitablekind of preaching, which hath been of late years takenup in court, university, city, and country." Hear somethingmore largely what reason led his royal judgment tothis resolution, and desire of reformation :" His Majesty being much troubled and grieved at theheart to hear every day of so many defections from ourreligion, both to popery and anabapiism, or other points ofseparation, in some parts of this kingdom ; and consideringwith much admiration what might be the cause thereof,especially in the reign of such a king, who doth so constantlyprofess himself an open adversary to the superstitionof the one, and madness of the other ;his princely wisdomcould fall upon no one greater probability, than the light-Lib. de Pastoribus, toin. ix.

AFFLICTED CONSCIENCES. 109ness, affected ness, and unprofitablene.ss of that kind ofpreachini;, which hath been of late years too much takenup in court, university, city, and country. The usual scopeof very many preachers is noted to be a soaring up inpoints of divinity, too deep for the capacity of the people ;or a mustering up of much reading, or a displaying of theirown wits, &c. Now the people bred up with this kind ofteaching, and never instructed in the catechism and fundamentalgrounds of religion, are for all this airy nourishmentno better than abrasa: tahulce, mere table books, ready to befilled up, either with the manuals and catechisms of thepopish priests, or the papers and pamphlets of anabaptists*,"&c.In another place he resembles with admirable fitness theunprofitable pomp and painting of such self-seeking discourses,patched together, and stuffed with a vain-gloriousvariety of human allegations, " to the red and blue floweisthat pester the corn, when it stands in the field ; where theyare more noisome to the growing crop than beautiful to thebeholding eye" — they are King James's own words t;whereupon a little after he tells the Cardinal, that " it wasno decorum to enter the stage with a Pericles in his mouth,but with the sacred name of God. Nor should his lordship,"saith his Majesty, " have marshalled the passage of a royalprophet and poet, after the example of a heathen orator."These things being so, how pestilent is the an of spiritualdaubing! What miserable men are men-pleasers, whobeing appointed to help men's souls out of hell, carry themheadlong and hoodwinked by their unfaithfulness andflatteries towards everlasting miseries? Oh, how muchbetter were it, and comfortable for every man that entersupon and undertakes that most weighty and dreadful chargeof the ministry, a burthen, as some of the ancients elegantlyamplify it, able to make the shoulders of the most mightyangel in heaven to shiink under it, to tread in the steps ofblessed Paul, by using " no flattering words, nor u cloak of covetousness,nor seeking glory of men ; but preaching in seasonand out of season ; not as the scribes, but in the demonstrationof the Spirit and of power ; keeping nothing back thatis profitable, declaring unto their hearers all the counsel ofGod " ; holding the spiritual children which God hathgiven them, their " gloiy, joy, and crown of rejoicing ; stillwatching for the souls of tlieir flock, as they that must give* King James. The reasons of the I'ving's directions fur Preacliingand Preitchers, as I received them from the ha.'id of a public register.t In tiie Preface to his Remonstrance against an Oration of CardinalPerron.L

—108 INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMFORTINGthereby a world of people. But if we shall thus do, speakingnot the words of God, not the words of Christ, but ourown ; we shall be pastors feeding ourselves, not our flock*.'<strong>The</strong> author of the imperfect commentary in Chrysostomj.sorted by somebody into homilies up<strong>on</strong> Matthew, seems tointimate, that the cause of the overflowing and rankness oiiniquity is the baseness of these self-preaching men-pleasers.*'Take this fault from the clergy," saith he, " to wit, thaithey be not men-pleasers, and all sins are easily cut down ;'but if they blunt the edge of the sword of the Spirit withdaubing, flattery, temporizing ; or strike with it in a scabbardgarishly and gaudily embroidered with variety of humanlearning, tricks of wit, friar-like c<strong>on</strong>ceits, &c., it cannotpossibly cut to any purpose ; it kills the soul, but not thesin. <strong>The</strong>y are the <strong>on</strong>ly men, howsoever worldly wisdomrave, and unsanctified learning be beside itself, to beatdown sin, batter the bulwarks of the devil, and build upthe kingdom of Christ, who, setting aside all private endsand bye-respects, all vain- glorious, covetous, and ambitiousaims ; all serving the times, projects for preferment, hopeof rising, fear of the face of man, &c. address themselveswith faithfulness and zeal to the work of the Lord, seekingsincerely to glorify him in c<strong>on</strong>verting men's souls " by thefoolishness of that preaching," which God hath sanctitied"to save them that believe,'' in a word, who labour toimitate their Lord and Master Jesus Christ and his blessedapostles in teaching " as men having authority ;" in "dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong>of the Spirit and power, and not as the scribes."By embroidered scabbard, I mean the very same whichKing James not l<strong>on</strong>g before his death did most truly outof his deep and excellent wisdom c<strong>on</strong>ceive to be the baneof this kingdom; to wit, "a light, affected, and unprofitablekind of preaching, which hath been of late years takenup in court, university, city, and country." Hear somethingmore largely what reas<strong>on</strong> led his royal judgment tothis resoluti<strong>on</strong>, and desire of reformati<strong>on</strong> :" His Majesty being much troubled and grieved at theheart to hear every day of so many defecti<strong>on</strong>s from ourreligi<strong>on</strong>, both to popery and anabapiism, or other points ofseparati<strong>on</strong>, in some parts of this kingdom ; and c<strong>on</strong>sideringwith much admirati<strong>on</strong> what might be the cause thereof,especially in the reign of such a king, who doth so c<strong>on</strong>stantlyprofess himself an open adversary to the superstiti<strong>on</strong>of the <strong>on</strong>e, and madness of the other ;his princely wisdomcould fall up<strong>on</strong> no <strong>on</strong>e greater probability, than the light-Lib. de Pastoribus, toin. ix.

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