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A treatise on comforting afflicted consciences - The Digital Puritan

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viiiINTRODUCTION.writer that ever advocated suicide as allowable, whenc<strong>on</strong>sidered in itself ?<strong>The</strong>se, then, and similar cases fail, when urged asobjecti<strong>on</strong>s against the doctrine, that c<strong>on</strong>science is anoriginal principle, because they do not result from thesimple acti<strong>on</strong> of our emoti<strong>on</strong>s, but from them whenperturbed and biassed by adequate causes.<strong>The</strong> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of these perturbing causes hasgiven rise however to another objecti<strong>on</strong>, urged by noless an authority than Mr. Locke. <strong>The</strong> substance of itis, that it is highly unreas<strong>on</strong>able to suppose that anylaw of nature, for such this representati<strong>on</strong> of c<strong>on</strong>sciencewould render it, should thus become liable tointerrupti<strong>on</strong>.It is replied, that this objecti<strong>on</strong> does not includesufficient regard to the nature of man as a moral agent.<strong>The</strong> laws which relate to the moral part of man'snature are different from those by which the materialworld is governed. <strong>The</strong> latter are probably no lessefficient now than at the creati<strong>on</strong>, but the characterof man as a free agent renders it likely that his powersboth of body and of mind should be liable to be affectedby his own voluntary c<strong>on</strong>duct. It is further urged,that the objecti<strong>on</strong> overlooks the fact, that other unquesti<strong>on</strong>ableinstincts of our nature may be similarly affected.Self-preservati<strong>on</strong> will surely be ranked am<strong>on</strong>gthem ; and yet it is evident that it is liable to becomealtogether counteracted, " Whatever cheapens lifeabates the fear of death*." Unhappy pers<strong>on</strong>s underthe c<strong>on</strong>sciousness of sin, and ignorant of the characterof God as a Father, Redeemer, and Sanctifier, evi-* Dr. Youug'.

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