Electronic SRA 8 - Neenah Joint School District

" The Aztecs began making pilgrimages to Teotihuacán to pray. They also searchedthe ruins for artifacts left behind by the people who had lived there. They found potteryand stone masks but nothing made of metal. The knives and other tools they foundwere made of stone or a type of volcanic rock known as obsidian. No wooden or clothobjects were found because they disintegrate with time." The walls of some of the cityʼs buildings and underground chambers had hugepaintings, or murals, on them. The signs and symbols on the paintings showed that thepeople of Teotihuacán probably had a system of picture writing. It also seems that theancient inhabitants of the city studied the stars, the planets, and geometry. Speciallymarked stones showed that the people measured and used the solar system and thepositions of the stars to plan their streets and buildings. The structures were built sothat the walls faced north, south, east, and west." Up to one hundred people probably lived in each of the cityʼs apartmentcomplexes. The living quarters were arranged around a patio. Some of the patios hadaltars set up on them, at which the residents of the apartments may have left offeringsand prayed to their gods. The artifacts found in the apartment areas showed thatpeople came from long distances to live in this city. Perhaps they came because of themarketplace. Some may have been artisans who made objects to trade." Teotihuacán was a great trading center. Traders came witha variety of goods from faraway places. Chocolate, vanilla,salt, fish, pottery, obsidian, and even elegant bird featherswere probably exchanged in the marketplace. Other valuabletrade items included nose plugs and earrings carved fromjade, polished obsidian mirrors, and stone images of thefeathered serpent god, the storm god, and the great goddess.Jointed pottery dolls and stone masks may also have been