a b c d e7. The Type individual is an ideal candidate for burn- a. Type Aout. b. TypeB8. Which of the following is only required in severe cases of a. re-examination ofburnout? current attitudesb. re examination ofdaily dutiesc. re-examination oftime spentd. re-examination ofoccupational goals9. The athletic trainer with a Burnout Syndrome should a. 1, 2, 3b. 1,31. create a positive perception of his own self image c. 2,42. retrain old emotional responses to meet current stresses d. 4 only3. learn to say no to every new task requested that one does e. 1, 2, 3, 4not have time to perform4. detach oneself from areas that don't concern him/her10. Should the coach dictate the athletic trainer's role? a. Yesb. NoFor credit, form must reach Hahnemann Medical College by September 15,<strong>1982</strong>.Name ___________________________________________Institution or Team ____________________________________Address ___________________________________________City__________________ .State. .Zip_Social Security No. ____________Mail with $12 fee to:School of ContinuingEducationHahnemann Medical College230 N. Broad St.Philadelphia, PA 19102Check oneD certified certification number.D associate membership number.NOTE: This address has changed andalso applies to the quiz in the Winter1981 issue.42 <strong>Athletic</strong> <strong>Training</strong> • <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>1982</strong>
• The Schering SymposiumGroinGroin and Hamstring Injuriesand hamstring muscle injuries frequentlyoccur in athletic activity. They are painful, debilitatingand frequently chronic in nature. Understandingthe anatomy and cause of these injuries can be helpful inprevention, treatment, rehabilitation and insuring rapidreturn to normal athletic function.AnatomyThe Hamstring muscles consist of the Semitendinosus,Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, and the posteriorportion of the Adductor Magnus. These muscles arisefrom the ischial tuberosity and all, with the exception ofthe Adductor Magnus, are two joint muscles crossing boththe hip joint and the knee (Figure 1).The Semitendinosis produces simultaneous flexion ofthe knee and extension of the thigh, and can produce someadduction and inward rotation at the hip.The Biceps Femoris, as per its name, has two heads: thelong head extending downward and laterally from theischial tuberosity, and the short head arising from thelateral tip of the linea aspera. The short head is the moreDr. Casperson is in the practice of Orthopedic Surgery, 1125 E.17th Street, Suite N 360, Santa Ana, CA 92701.Paul C. Casperson, MDEdited byDon Kaverman, ATCpotent flexor at the knee and the long head is a potentextensor of the hip. The biceps has two motor points: onemotor point is innervated by the tibial nerve and thesecond motor point is innervated by the peroneal nerve.The Biceps Femoris is classified by Grant as a hybridmuscle and it is felt by Burkett that this dual innervationmay be one of the etiologies of hamstring tear. That is,contraction of the quadriceps and the short head of theBiceps Femoris occurs simultaneously and the dualinnervation of the Biceps Femoris could pose a potentialneural mechanism for hamstring strains.The Semimembranosus arises from the ischialtuberosity, extends down the posterior surface of theAdductor Magnus and has multiple insertions about theknee. It also may act independently at the hip and theknee.The Adductor Magnus, posterior portion, arises fromthe ischial tuberosity and inserts above the knee in theadductor tubercle. This is the only one of the hamstringmuscles that does not cross the knee joint. It also acts asan adductor and serves as a rotator of the hip.The groin muscles are divided into anterior and medialgroups. The anterior group is made up of the Sartorius,the Quadriceps, and the Rectus Femoris (Figure 2). TheSartorius is the longest muscle in the body and arises fromFigure 1. HAMSTRING MUSCLES - Semitendinosus,Biceps Femorus, Semimembranosus, Adductor Magnus(posterior portion).Figure 2. GROIN MUSCLES - ANTERIOR GROUP -Sartorius, Quadriceps, Rectus Femoris.<strong>Athletic</strong> <strong>Training</strong> • <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>1982</strong> 43
- Page 1 and 2: zooio vwSli3SnH3VSSVN JO AINOna N30
- Page 3: Editor in Chiefand Journal Committe
- Page 6 and 7: Editor's RemarksAn Appeal....Ken Wo
- Page 8 and 9: AnnouncementsSPECIAL PURCHASE OFFER
- Page 10 and 11: Current Literature"Iliotibial Tract
- Page 12 and 13: Calendar of EventsJeff Fair, ATC, M
- Page 15 and 16: UNIQUETHE RICH-MAR VI H.V.AS A PORT
- Page 17 and 18: The Use of Electroacutherapyin the
- Page 19 and 20: Order Now!Available from the repres
- Page 21 and 22: 4thought to cause this closing of t
- Page 23 and 24: stimulators capable of producing pu
- Page 25 and 26: As a coach, or trainer you put your
- Page 27 and 28: NATIONAL ATHLETICTRAINERS ASSN.GOOD
- Page 29 and 30: Because of the penetrative properti
- Page 31 and 32: C87. Periostitis88. Peroneal Nerve
- Page 33 and 34: Constitutionof theNational Athletic
- Page 35 and 36: National Athletic Trainers Associat
- Page 37 and 38: For Winners -The BIK€ C.P.S. Syst
- Page 39 and 40: discharge of many other emotions. H
- Page 41 and 42: himself from the treatment situatio
- Page 43: CEU credit quizTHE BURNOUT SYNDROME
- Page 47 and 48: After the history is obtained, the
- Page 49 and 50: AssociationActivitiesBob Behnke, In
- Page 51 and 52: 9990-106ZC NI '9[|!Axou>i. 999 xog
- Page 53 and 54: AbstractsJohn Wells, ATC, PT, PhDMa
- Page 55 and 56: 2412 St. Marys Ave., Omaha, NE 6810
- Page 57 and 58: Schedule of Future Sites and DatesN
- Page 59 and 60: Case Report:Avulsion Fractures of t
- Page 61 and 62: Case two involved a 15-year-old fem
- Page 63 and 64: June 12-16, 1982SEATTLEYou Can Fly
- Page 65 and 66: Medical-Dental Equipment«HIGHVOLTA
- Page 67 and 68: FITRON... used by moreprofessional
Change language