13.07.2015 Views

The Scottish Celtic review

The Scottish Celtic review

The Scottish Celtic review

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

—and Anahjsis of Gaelic Compound Words. 2718. Indo-Europ. madhu (honey, mead). Cf. Fick's Wort., i. 170.With madha is connected 0. Gael, med, gen. meda (mead), aI'-stem = *medu, W. mediv (ehrius), 0. Gael, mesce (drunkenness)= *med-ca, mescc (drunk).<strong>The</strong> following words are related:Skr. madhu (.something sweet, sweet drink, honey) tiiddlnis(sweet), Zend madhu (honey) ; Gr. /jiidv (wine), /xeOvw (am drunk),lue6v(7K0} (make drunk), /utdrj (drunkenness) ; O. S. medo andO. H. G. metu (mead), Ger. meth (mead), Dut. mede, Eng. mead;Ch.-Slav. medu (honey), Lith. 7nidus (honey). Cf. Curt. Gr.Etym., p. 260.19. Indo-Europ. inadhia (middle). Cf. Fick's Wort. i. 170.With vutdhia are connected O. Gael, meddn (middle), nowoneadhon, medonda (medius).Connected with the same root are Skr. madhja-s and Zendmaidhya (middle), Skr. madhja-ma-s and Zend, madh-ema (midmost);Gr. /jLetraro? for /ued-jo-? (middle), ^e(ro--»;7J-[s] (between);Lat. medius (middle), di-midius (half) ; Goth, midji-s (middle),viid-uma (middle), Ger. tnitte, A. S. midd, Eng. mid and middle ;Ch.-Slav. me'.da (middle), &c. Cf Curt. Gr. Etym., p. 334.20. Europ. root malg (to milk) = root marg (to rub, to stroke).Cf Fick's Wort. i. 720.To this root belong O. Gael. nu-Jg (milk), du-o-malgg (mulsi),ho-mlacht = ho- (cow) and mlacht = inluch-t (milk), blighini (Imilk), hleg-ar (mulgetur), blich-t for mlich-t.To the same root belong Gr. root fxeXy, ufieXyw (I milk), a/neXfif(milking), a/xoXyev^ (milk-pail); Lat. mulgeo (I milk), muletus(milked), mulc-tra (milking-pail) ; 0. H. G. milchii, Ger. milch,A. S. melcan (to milk), meolc (milk), Eng. milk ; Ch. Slav, rtdtiz-a(mulgeo), Lith. melzu (stroke, milk), &c. Cf Curt. Gr. Etym., 18321. Indo-Europ. sama (the same, the like). Cf Fick's Wort,i. 222.To sama '^ belong 0. Gael, samail (likeness, image, now savihail)= *samali, amul (a.s, like as, now amhail) with loss ofinitial s, sandid (so). Mod. Gael samladh (appearance), 0. Gael.co-smail (like, similis) = * co-sam,ali, &c.To the same root belong Skr. sama-m, samd, sama-jd (together),sama-s (same, similis), Zend, hama (the same, the like); Gr. a/ua(at the same time), o/no^ (united), 6)xoi> (together), o/moios (like),&:c. ;Lat. similis (like), sinivl (together, at once), simultas (acoming together),siniifZo (I imitate) ; Goth, sama (the same, idem),

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!