SECTION 5.Other Issues<strong>Greyhound</strong>s have died while be<strong>in</strong>g transportedTwo greyhound haulers were suspended for 30 days and f<strong>in</strong>ed $500 each <strong>in</strong> 2010 after eight greyhounds diedwhile be<strong>in</strong>g transported to Ariz<strong>on</strong>a. 104 At least some of the dogs were be<strong>in</strong>g sent to race at Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong>Park. 105 The haulers claimed that they were unable to check <strong>on</strong> the dogs for part of the trip due to badweather, but a state report of the <strong>in</strong>cident found that “the evidence does not support that they drove throughsevere ra<strong>in</strong>storms.” 106In 2005 a greyhound tra<strong>in</strong>er from Tucs<strong>on</strong> was f<strong>in</strong>ed $500 and had his state license suspended for 60 days aftereight dogs died while be<strong>in</strong>g transported to a racetrack <strong>in</strong> Mexico. 107 As many as four greyhounds had beenloaded <strong>in</strong> each crate <strong>in</strong>side the hauler, despite a state law <strong>on</strong>ly allow<strong>in</strong>g two dogs per crate. 108 The dogs diedafter the hauler was delayed for more than six hours at the border due to a paperwork error. 109Because Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park is a low-end track, many greyhounds need homesAccord<strong>in</strong>g to adopti<strong>on</strong> advocates, the number of dogs seek<strong>in</strong>g adopti<strong>on</strong> after hav<strong>in</strong>g raced at Tucs<strong>on</strong><strong>Greyhound</strong> Park frequently exceeds the number of available homes. This was publicly stated <strong>in</strong> August 2006 by<strong>Greyhound</strong> Adopti<strong>on</strong> League spokespers<strong>on</strong> Lorri Tracy, who claimed as many as 500 greyhounds needed to beplaced:“There are so many dogs up for adopti<strong>on</strong> all the time, the limited number ofgroups here can’t handle them all.” 110In 2006, greyhound tra<strong>in</strong>er David Blair asserted that the large volume of dogs need<strong>in</strong>g homes at Tucs<strong>on</strong> is dueto the fact that tra<strong>in</strong>ers rout<strong>in</strong>ely send dogs to the track when they are unable to compete anywhere else:“If a dog can’t make it at a major track, he ends up here.” 111Similar public statements were made <strong>in</strong> 2006 by Geoffrey G<strong>on</strong>sher, who was serv<strong>in</strong>g at the time as Director ofthe Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Department of <strong>Rac<strong>in</strong>g</strong>:“Based <strong>on</strong> the quality of the animals and the purse structure, I would say it’s notthe same park as others across the country.” 112Also <strong>in</strong> 2006, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a <strong>Greyhound</strong> Rescue President Mary Freeman referred to Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park as an“end-of-the-l<strong>in</strong>e track.” 113104 Josh Brodesky, 8 greyhounds die <strong>on</strong> trip, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Daily Star, December 15, 2010.105 Ibid.106 Ibid.107 Becky Pallack, Alexis Huicochea, Tra<strong>in</strong>er suspended <strong>in</strong> deaths of 8 dogs, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Daily Star, June 24, 2005.108 Ibid.109 Ibid.110 Brodesky.111 Ibid.112 Ibid.113 Sax<strong>on</strong> Burns, Dogs g<strong>on</strong>e, Tucs<strong>on</strong> Weekly, November 9, 2006.<strong>Greyhound</strong> <strong>Rac<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ariz<strong>on</strong>a | <strong>February</strong> 2011 16
SECTION 5.Other IssuesFemale greyhounds at Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park are given anabolic steroids to prevent estrusAt Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park, female greyhounds are given anabolic steroids to prevent estrus. This practice waspublicly acknowledged by track CEO and General Manager Tom Taylor <strong>in</strong> 2008:“Dogs would be unable to race if females did not receive shots to keep them outof heat.” 114In another 2008 media <strong>in</strong>terview, Taylor stated that “from what I understand, they put the testoster<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong>the food.” 115Female greyhounds c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue to receive anabolic steroids, despite the fact that this practice was prohibited bya local vote <strong>in</strong> 2008. 116 Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a 2009 news report, greyhounds at the track were be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>jected withanabolic steroids by veter<strong>in</strong>arian Joe Rob<strong>in</strong>s<strong>on</strong>. 117 When asked to comment <strong>on</strong> his <strong>in</strong>volvement, Rob<strong>in</strong>s<strong>on</strong>stated that he had no <strong>in</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong> of follow<strong>in</strong>g the law and claimed that voters had “<strong>in</strong>volved themselves <strong>in</strong>other people’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess that they had no right to be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong>.” 118 Incredibly, <strong>in</strong> the same news report trackmanager Taylor claimed that Rob<strong>in</strong>s<strong>on</strong>’s acti<strong>on</strong>s were “not <strong>in</strong> violati<strong>on</strong> of the South Tucs<strong>on</strong> ord<strong>in</strong>ance.” 119Three veter<strong>in</strong>arians, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Rob<strong>in</strong>s<strong>on</strong>, have been sancti<strong>on</strong>ed by the Ariz<strong>on</strong>a State Veter<strong>in</strong>ary MedicalExam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Board <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with anabolic steroids and Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park. 120 Rob<strong>in</strong>s<strong>on</strong>’s license wasplaced <strong>on</strong> probati<strong>on</strong> for not keep<strong>in</strong>g adequate records of his work at the track, while two other veter<strong>in</strong>arianswere similarly cited for unprofessi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>duct for fail<strong>in</strong>g to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> adequate records. 121<strong>Greyhound</strong>s at Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park are fed 4-D meat as a way to reduce cost<strong>Greyhound</strong> tra<strong>in</strong>ers at Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park use “4-D” meat from dy<strong>in</strong>g,diseased, disabled and dead animals. 122 Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>dustry handbookCare of the <strong>Rac<strong>in</strong>g</strong> and Retired <strong>Greyhound</strong>, this meat is used because “it is themost ec<strong>on</strong>omically feasible for the <strong>Greyhound</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry at this time.” 123 Todiscourage human use, 4-D meat c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s charcoal. 124114 KTAR TV News, Tucs<strong>on</strong> animal rights group pushes <strong>in</strong>itiative, May 27, 2008.Still from a video <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>115 Josh Brodesky, <strong>Greyhound</strong> steroid claims <strong>in</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Daily Star, September 15, 2008.Tucs<strong>on</strong> <strong>Greyhound</strong> Park, 2010116 Josh Brodesky, Measure protect<strong>in</strong>g dogs w<strong>in</strong>s 402-373, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Daily Star, November 5, 2008.117 Tim Vanderpool, Ord<strong>in</strong>ance ignored, Tucs<strong>on</strong> Weekly, October 15, 2009.118 Ibid.119 Ibid.120 Tim Vanderpool, Southside showdown, Tucs<strong>on</strong> Weekly, November 25, 2010.121 Ibid.122 GREY2K <strong>USA</strong> Investigati<strong>on</strong>, July through August 2010 (a greyhound tra<strong>in</strong>er for kennel #4 documents the use of 4-D meat,tell<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>vestigator reta<strong>in</strong>ed by GREY2K <strong>USA</strong> that “this is sick cows, you know, and they doctor them up or they medic<strong>in</strong>ethem up, and then they butcher them and sell us the meat, and they gr<strong>in</strong>d charcoal up <strong>in</strong> it to kill bacteria”), <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e athttp://www.youtube.com/user/GREY2K<strong>USA</strong> (last visited <strong>on</strong> <strong>February</strong> 17, 2011).123 L<strong>in</strong>da L. Blythe, James R. Gann<strong>on</strong>, A. Morrie Craig, Desm<strong>on</strong>d P. Fegan, Care of the <strong>Rac<strong>in</strong>g</strong> and Retired <strong>Greyhound</strong>, page 151(American <strong>Greyhound</strong> Council, 2007).124 Ibid.<strong>Greyhound</strong> <strong>Rac<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ariz<strong>on</strong>a | <strong>February</strong> 2011 17