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D2.3 Interim Report on Pilot Services - the School of Engineering ...

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3.1.2 RBBRBB planned to test both DVB-Subtitles and Clean Audio technology from January tillDecember 2009 with a user group <strong>of</strong> 50 hearing impaired and deaf users.DVB-SubtitlingEven though DVB-Subtitling is basically a mature technology which has been in regularoperati<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom (BBC) and in Scandinavia for some time now, thistechnology is completely new to RBB. Up to date <strong>on</strong>ly ZDF has been broadcastingDVB-subtitles in Germany, <strong>on</strong>ly since October 2007 and <strong>on</strong>ly via DVB-S. In DTV4AllRBB wanted to test this technology both from <strong>the</strong> broadcaster perspective, i.e.,technological feasibility, maturity <strong>of</strong> existing soluti<strong>on</strong>s, costs, and from <strong>the</strong> end userperspective, i.e., optimum design under <strong>the</strong> given design opti<strong>on</strong>s which are much morefavourable than in ordinary teletext subtitles.The plan was to broadcast DVB-subtitles (bitmap-based) via DVB-T from January tillOctober 2009 simulcast with existing teletext subtitles. The users were to be equippedwith a Set-Top-Box that <strong>the</strong>y could keep <strong>on</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y had successfully completed <strong>the</strong> testrunning for 10 m<strong>on</strong>ths. Testers would receive a simple questi<strong>on</strong>naire <strong>on</strong>ce a week ei<strong>the</strong>rby mail, email or fax and would have to evaluate <strong>the</strong> subtitle design in each testingweek. One or two design variables <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subtitles like f<strong>on</strong>t size, type <strong>of</strong> f<strong>on</strong>t, andbackground like outline, shadow (stripe/banner) and box, all in different grades <strong>of</strong>transparency, were to be changed each week. These tests were to be performed with aview to introducing DVB-subtitles via DVB-T (in <strong>the</strong> first instance) into regularoperati<strong>on</strong>. The idea was to have a validated running technology at <strong>the</strong> end broadcastingDVB-subtitles that have <strong>the</strong> optimum design according to <strong>the</strong> evaluati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> targetgroup.Clean AudioThe plan was to use November and December 2009 for testing mature clean audiotechnology with <strong>the</strong> same user group that was testing <strong>the</strong> DVB-subtitles. Certain pieces<strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tent (films) were to be prepared to <strong>of</strong>fer an extra audio channel with “cleanaudio”. The users were to evaluate this with a specific questi<strong>on</strong>naire.3.1.3 Red Bee (UK)Red Bee <strong>of</strong>fered to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pilot</strong> by providing a summary <strong>of</strong> work d<strong>on</strong>e in <strong>the</strong>United Kingdom to raise awareness <strong>of</strong> access services such as Audio Descripti<strong>on</strong>.Secti<strong>on</strong> 4 includes a summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work d<strong>on</strong>e by Red Bee and <strong>the</strong> BBC as part <strong>of</strong> anOFCOM-funded study <strong>on</strong> access service awareness.3.1.4 TVC (TV3)Televisió de Catalunya will broadcast, c<strong>on</strong>solidate procedures and workflows, and testfuncti<strong>on</strong>alities during a 12 m<strong>on</strong>th period, for two pilot accessibility services: Audio Descripti<strong>on</strong>Signing languageThe c<strong>on</strong>tent for AD will be broadcast over DVB-T and will be accessible by all DVB-Treceivers except for a few integrated receivers that hide <strong>the</strong> services as in ano<strong>the</strong>rlanguage than <strong>the</strong> “preferred language” in <strong>the</strong> receiver firmware. The signing languageis to be broadcast as a fixed window visible in analogue broadcasts as in DVB-T.Page 9

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