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Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

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constitutional concept, is something less than a rigid,inflexible barrier to Congressional power. Indeed, if aperformer under the prior law could effectively protect alive musical performance, circumventing the fixationrequirement, simply by the device <strong>of</strong> simultaneousrecordation, the anti-bootlegging law seems to us likemore <strong>of</strong> an incremental change than a constitutionalbreakthrough. Common sense does not indicate thatextending copyright-like protection to a live performanceis fundamentally inconsistent with the Copyright Clause.For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that extendingcopyright-like protection in the instant case is notfundamentally inconsistent with the fixation requirement<strong>of</strong> the Copyright Clause. By contrast, the nonuniformbankruptcy statute at issue in Railway Labor Executiveswas irreconcilably inconsistent with the uniformityrequirement <strong>of</strong> the Bankruptcy Clause <strong>of</strong> theConstitution. 147The question remains as to whether a sui generis database lawenacted pursuant to the Commerce Clause would surviveconstitutional challenge. The argument would be made that theIP clause requires originality (a modicum <strong>of</strong> creativity andsomething that emanates from the author) and that allowinginformation to be propertized in situations where originality is notevident would be unconstitutional.148 The focus <strong>of</strong> the argumentis whether the IP clause sets the parameters for propertizinginformation through its specific requirements. One problem withthis approach is that the IP clause was established in another era.<strong>No</strong>wadays, information is a lifeblood, both in social and economicterms, and it is conceivable that new ways <strong>of</strong> propertizinginformation have emerged and will continue to emerge that willdemand protection; yet the IP clause may not be up to thischallenge in conceptualisation. A consequence <strong>of</strong> limiting theCommerce Clause in this respect may be that interested partieswill resort to the states to enact their legislation (difficult, in theface <strong>of</strong> section 301 <strong>of</strong> the Copyright Act). This may result in lessthan desirable outcomes. While it is clear that restricting the147. Moghadam, 175 F.3d at 1279-81.148. See supra note 128.

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