Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law
Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law
Transactions Act).
Notes and CommentsMaking Waves In Statutory SafeHarbors: Reevaluating InternetService Providers’ Liability for Third-Party Content and CopyrightInfringementWith the growth of the Internet1 as a medium ofcommunication, the appropriate standard of liability for accessproviders has emerged as an international legal debate.2 InternetService Providers (ISPs)3 have faced, and continue to face,potential liability for the acts of individuals using their services toaccess, post, or download information.4 Two areas of law wherethis potential liability has been discussed extensively aredefamation and copyright law.5In the United States, ISP liability for the content of thirdpartypostings has been dramatically limited by theCommunications Decency Act of 1996 (CDA).6 However, ISPs inAmerica do not face the same degree of immunity for third-party1. See generally Reno v. Am. Civil Liberties Union, 521 U.S. 844, 849-51 (1997)(describing the development and operation of the Internet).2. See generally Rosa Julia-Barcelo, Liability for On-Line Intermediaries: AEuropean Perspective, 1998 Eur. Intell. Prop. Rev. 20(12) 453-63 (describing the issueof ISP liability and its dimensions).3. See Mitchell P. Goldstein, Service Provider Liability for Acts Committed byUsers: What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You, 18 J. Marshall J. Computer & Info. L. 591,592 n.1 (2000) (describing Internet service providers as computer systems providingindividuals with modem access to the Internet).4. See Julia-Barcelo, supra note 2, at 453.5. See Religious Tech. Ctr. v. Netcom On-Line Communication Services, Inc., 907F. Supp. 1361, 1367 n.10 (N.D. Cal. 1995).6. 47 U.S.C. § 230 (1996).237
- Page 176 and 177: inform what permissible access and
- Page 178 and 179: Universal Music Group uses software
- Page 180 and 181: Taking UCITA on the Road: WhatLesso
- Page 182 and 183: the debate has centered on whether
- Page 184 and 185: It is against this background that
- Page 186 and 187: similarities as well as differences
- Page 188 and 189: as well, such as the American Bar A
- Page 190 and 191: American Law Institute refused to p
- Page 192 and 193: enactment of the draft. This led to
- Page 194 and 195: such application.35 To the extent,
- Page 196 and 197: transactions involving goods other
- Page 198 and 199: quite controversial.49 As the histo
- Page 200 and 201: provisions of Article 2 (based in p
- Page 202 and 203: form license of information.63 Alth
- Page 204 and 205: principles articulated in several i
- Page 206 and 207: to by industry groups, with the res
- Page 208 and 209: powers going well beyond the UNIDRO
- Page 210 and 211: Contracts deals with unfair terms i
- Page 212 and 213: worth a thousand words. Picture a d
- Page 214 and 215: types of provisions being sought by
- Page 216 and 217: law is a complex one.125 Although s
- Page 218 and 219: the intellectual property balance o
- Page 220 and 221: Other Substantive IssuesThere are,
- Page 222 and 223: law,153 and many of UCITA’s provi
- Page 224 and 225: nature of law-making both domestica
- Page 228 and 229: acts of copyright infringement.7 Un
- Page 230 and 231: these rights.I. ISP LIABILITY FOR T
- Page 232 and 233: Cubby, the court in Stratton Oakmon
- Page 234 and 235: liability for third-party content.5
- Page 236 and 237: network and removed the edition of
- Page 238 and 239: subscribers’ conversations.84 Fur
- Page 240 and 241: holder.92 Contributory liability ap
- Page 242 and 243: and Klemesrud on the counts of dire
- Page 244 and 245: eport, the White Paper on Intellect
- Page 246 and 247: imposed ISP liability both in insta
- Page 248 and 249: any infringing material either upon
- Page 250 and 251: provider liability, the European Co
- Page 252 and 253: of a defamatory statement.While saf
- Page 254 and 255: defamation.184 One case that illust
- Page 256 and 257: material that appears questionable
- Page 258 and 259: FBI’s Carnivore: Is the Governmen
- Page 260 and 261: and the legal limits of government
- Page 262 and 263: II. CONSTITUTIONAL ANALYSISA. Const
- Page 264 and 265: application developed in Katz v. Un
- Page 266 and 267: Amendment protections.50Substantial
- Page 268 and 269: communicating over the Internet pos
- Page 270 and 271: court will likely, as it has often
- Page 272 and 273: unconstitutional.81 Although CALEA
- Page 274 and 275: data attributable to the target sus
<strong>No</strong>tes and CommentsMaking Waves In Statutory SafeHarbors: Reevaluating InternetService Providers’ Liability for Third-Party Content and CopyrightInfringementWith the growth <strong>of</strong> the Internet1 as a medium <strong>of</strong>communication, the appropriate standard <strong>of</strong> liability for accessproviders has emerged as an international legal debate.2 InternetService Providers (ISPs)3 have faced, and continue to face,potential liability for the acts <strong>of</strong> individuals using their services toaccess, post, or download information.4 Two areas <strong>of</strong> law wherethis potential liability has been discussed extensively aredefamation and copyright law.5In the United States, ISP liability for the content <strong>of</strong> thirdpartypostings has been dramatically limited by theCommunications Decency Act <strong>of</strong> 1996 (CDA).6 However, ISPs inAmerica do not face the same degree <strong>of</strong> immunity for third-party1. See generally Reno v. Am. Civil Liberties Union, 521 U.S. 844, 849-51 (1997)(describing the development and operation <strong>of</strong> the Internet).2. See generally Rosa Julia-Barcelo, Liability for On-Line Intermediaries: AEuropean Perspective, 1998 Eur. Intell. Prop. Rev. 20(12) 453-63 (describing the issue<strong>of</strong> ISP liability and its dimensions).3. See Mitchell P. Goldstein, Service Provider Liability for Acts Committed byUsers: What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You, 18 J. Marshall J. Computer & Info. L. 591,592 n.1 (2000) (describing Internet service providers as computer systems providingindividuals with modem access to the Internet).4. See Julia-Barcelo, supra note 2, at 453.5. See Religious Tech. Ctr. v. Netcom On-Line Communication Services, Inc., 907F. Supp. 1361, 1367 n.10 (N.D. Cal. 1995).6. 47 U.S.C. § 230 (1996).237