13.07.2015 Views

Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

Vol 7 No 1 - Roger Williams University School of Law

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

decisions on fundamental issues—such as the treatment <strong>of</strong>adhesion contracts, the nature <strong>of</strong> assent, the role <strong>of</strong> formalities incontract, the availability <strong>of</strong> damages—would be the same. Yetpressure was being placed on the Conference by the s<strong>of</strong>twareindustry, which primarily represents the interests <strong>of</strong> licensors andwas uncomfortable with what it perceived as the liberal “probuyer”or “pro-consumer” positions being advanced in the context<strong>of</strong> Article 2.16 Thus, splitting <strong>of</strong>f the two committees allowed forthe development <strong>of</strong> the licensing law in a different direction thanthe sales article. In attempts following the creation <strong>of</strong> the Article2B Drafting Committee to coordinate the two drafts, both thedegree <strong>of</strong> divergence between the two and their fundamentallydifferent approaches to contract law became apparent.17Fourth, UCITA in the United States has not met with totalacceptance—it has been enacted in only two states to date.Indeed, one might characterize its reception in some-quarters asdown right hostile. For example, the attorneys general in manystates opposed the original adoption <strong>of</strong> UCITA by the NationalConference.18 In addition to lobbying against enactment <strong>of</strong>UCITA by states, opponents have actually gone on the <strong>of</strong>fensiveand urged state legislatures to adopt legislation that wouldaffirmatively preclude application <strong>of</strong> UCITA by courts in that stateeven where the parties have chosen UCITA as the governing body<strong>of</strong> law.19 Opposition and dissension has surfaced in other bodies16. Id.17. One <strong>of</strong> the key results <strong>of</strong> the split is that the Article 2 Drafting Committee wasunder increased pressure—in the name <strong>of</strong> “uniformity”—to revise its provisions t<strong>of</strong>ollow the more conservative ones in Article 2B. This impact was felt in such areas asthe Statute <strong>of</strong> Frauds (which the Article 2 drafting committee originally voted toeliminate but which was vigorously defended by the Article 2B committee; it was laterreinstated in Article 2), the parol evidence rule (Article 2 wanted to liberalize the rule,but Article 2B strengthened it; ultimately, Article 2 was made to conform to Article2B), and contract policing (Article 2 contained additional provisions absent in Article2B that were eventually eliminated).18. Letter from State Attorneys General to Gene N. Lebrun, President <strong>of</strong> theNCCUSL (July 23, 1999), available at http://www.2bguide.com/docs/799ags.html (lastvisited Sept. 8, 2001); Letter from Attorneys General <strong>of</strong> 11 States to Gene Lebrun,President <strong>of</strong> the NCCUSL (July 28, 1999), available athttp://www.2bguide.com/docs/799mags.html (last visited Sept. 8, 2001) (agreeing withJuly 23, 1999, letter).19. Three states have already adopted such “anti-UCITA” legislation. Ironically,these states (Iowa, West Virginia and <strong>No</strong>rth Carolina) have included such a provisionin their enactment <strong>of</strong> the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, another product <strong>of</strong> theNational Conference. See Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, Iowa Code Ann. §

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!