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Report on Harmonisation of freshwater biological methods

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8. For the purpose <strong>of</strong> the WFD intercalibrati<strong>on</strong> exercise it may be necessary toidentify comm<strong>on</strong> metrics (see opti<strong>on</strong> 2 <strong>of</strong> the Guidance <strong>on</strong> the Intercalibrati<strong>on</strong>Process 10 ). This is the case when Member State’s assessment <strong>methods</strong> are not directlycomparable, and involves the agreement <strong>on</strong> a comm<strong>on</strong> WFD method by the MemberStates in a GIG.9. The comm<strong>on</strong> metrics should be indicative <strong>of</strong> the relevant <strong>biological</strong> qualityelement and sensitive to the pressure that is assessed. These may be selected from <strong>on</strong>e<strong>of</strong> the Member State’s existing assessment <strong>methods</strong>, if acceptable for the otherMember States in the GIG, but also can be specifically developed in the GIGs. For thecomm<strong>on</strong> metric, type-specific good status boundary values need to be established inthe GIGs following the applicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> an agreed boundary setting procedure using adata set assembled for the purposes <strong>of</strong> the intercalibrati<strong>on</strong> exercise. The results <strong>of</strong> thecomm<strong>on</strong> assessment method will be used as the basis for adjusting the boundary EQRvalues <strong>of</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al assessment <strong>methods</strong>.10. The applicability <strong>of</strong> a comm<strong>on</strong> metric is dependent <strong>of</strong> the availability <strong>of</strong> a suitabledata set from which the comm<strong>on</strong> metric(s) can be calculated to enable reliableapplicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the agreed boundary setting procedure, and the availability <strong>of</strong> a means<strong>of</strong> estimating and taking into account differences in the bias <strong>of</strong> the <strong>methods</strong> whenapplied to the data set referred to above.11. In general, comm<strong>on</strong> metrics are <strong>biological</strong> metrics widely applicable within alarger geographical regi<strong>on</strong>, which can be used to derive comparable informati<strong>on</strong>am<strong>on</strong>g different countries and waterbody types. Basic features are the ability indiscriminating different quality classes and the possibility <strong>of</strong> calculating them from awide range <strong>of</strong> geographical c<strong>on</strong>texts, i.e. where different effort is placed <strong>on</strong> them<strong>on</strong>itoring exercise and different expertise is available for tax<strong>on</strong>omic identificati<strong>on</strong>(Buffagni and Erba, 2004).10‘Guidance <strong>on</strong> the Intercalibrati<strong>on</strong> Process’ available at http://113

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