Planning for Renewable Energy in Worcestershire Research Paper

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Appendix E. Energy Saving Trust table oftypical emissions from a variety of house types(Assuming gas central heating) 2006saving (kg/yr)10% CO210% energysaving (kWh/yr)Total (kgCO2/yr)Total (kWh/yr)kWh/m2CookingLights &AppliancesHeatingProperty Type m2 Bedrooms kWh/yr kgCO2/yr kWh/yr kgCO2/yr kWh/yr kgCO2/yrFlat 42 1 7,865 1,494 1,466 630 807 153 241 10138 2,278 1013.8 227.8Flat 61 2 11,423 2,170 2,129 916 1,173 223 241 14725 3,309 1472.5 330.9Flat 89 3 16,666 3,167 3,107 1,336 1,711 325 241 21483 4,827 2148.3 482.7Mid Terraced House 63 2 11,693 2,222 2,109 907 1,008 192 235 14810 3,320 1481.0 332.0Mid Terraced House 79 3 14,663 2,786 2,645 1,137 1,264 240 235 18571 4,163 1857.1 416.3End Terraced House 63 2 15,138 2,876 2,117 910 1,008 192 290 18264 3,978 1826.4 397.8End Terraced House 79 3 18,983 3,607 2,655 1,142 1,264 240 290 22903 4,989 2290.3 498.9Semi-Detached House 77 2 18,373 3,491 2,589 1,113 1,136 216 287 22098 4,820 2209.8 482.0Semi-Detached House 89 3 21,236 4,035 2,992 1,287 1,314 250 287 25542 5,571 2554.2 557.1Semi-Detached House 102 4 24,338 4,624 3,429 1,475 1,505 286 287 29272 6,385 2927.2 638.5Detached House 90 2 24,412 4,638 3,091 1,329 1,199 228 319 28702 6,195 2870.2 619.Detached House 104 3 28,209 5,360 3,572 1,536 1,386 263 319 33167 7,159 3316.7 715.9Detached House 120 4 32,549 6,184 4,121 1,772 1,599 304 319 38269 8,260 3826.9 826.0This data is for new build dwellings built to Building Regulations 2006Energy consumption includes Space and Water heating, Cooking, Lighting and Appliances. Energy use modelled using BREDEM-12 andassumes stock average dwelling characteristics, standard heating pattern and occupancy.Grey shading indicates base case dwelling.Assume a carbon conversion factor of:-Gas 0.1 Electricity 0.49 kgCO2/kWh 3 kgCO2/kWhSource:- Guidelines for company reporting on greenhouse gas emissions, DefraBRE on behalf of EST 21/02/2006APPENDIX E ● Planning for Renewable Energy in WorcestershireTechnical Research Paper 55
APPENDIX F ● Planning for Renewable Energy in WorcestershireAppendix F. Extracts from Studies of Regionaland Sub-Regional capacityTechnologyTHEORETICAL, ECONOMIC AND DELIVERABLE RESOURCE INHEREFORDSHIRE AND WORCESTERSHIRETheoretical Resource(GWh)Economic Resource(GWh)Deliverable Resource(GWh)Deliverable Resource(MW)Wind Large - Potential 67,976 46,704 15,591 7,119Current Generation(GWh)Planned InstalledCapacity (Inc. NFFOcontracts & DTI FieldTrial) (GWh)New Generation(GWh)Large- Probable 67,976 3,896 1,054 401 1,054Small ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Biomass Energy Crops 521 22 22 3 22Agricultural 104 6 6 1 2 4Forestry 38 17 17 2 17Wastes 463 106 51 7 108 -57Sewage Gas 14 2 2 0 2Landfill Gas 124 90 90 11 28 8 54Solar Photovoltaic 318 ~ 2 2 0 2Hydro Micro/Small 3 2 2 0 1 1Total 69,562 4,140 1,246 427 28 119 1,0991998 Consumption(population based) 3,458 3,458 3,4582010 Consumption (estimated) 3,973 3,973 3,973Resource as a % of 1998Consumption 2011% 120% 36%Resource as a % of 2010Consumption 1751% 104% 31%Symbol "~" Negligible (less than half of the final digit shown)The Total row only includes the wind resource that is "probable"Adapted from Table 7.5, 'Theoretical, Economic and Deliverable Resource in Herefordshire andWorcestershire', in 'Renewable Energy Prospects in the West Midlands'.56Technical Research Paper
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TECHNICAL RESEARCH PAPERPlanning fo
Page 4 and 5:
Executive SummaryGenerating energy
Page 6 and 7:
SOCIAL BENEFITS OF RENEWABLEENERGY
Page 8 and 9:
1. Purpose1.1 This working paper is
Page 10 and 11:
significant positive impact. Conser
Page 12 and 13: 3.1 An Energy White Paper, 'Meeting
Page 14 and 15: Regional3.10 The West Midlands Regi
Page 16 and 17: 4. Community Strategies, Climate Ch
Page 18 and 19: As mentioned elsewhere in this pape
Page 20 and 21: 5. Worcestershire’s Vulnerability
Page 22 and 23: 6. Renewable Energy and the Environ
Page 24 and 25: 6.10 Green belt designation covers
Page 26 and 27: 7. Social benefits of Renewable Ene
Page 28 and 29: 8.10 The economicbenefits of renewa
Page 30 and 31: Fig.1 - Responses to Questions 13(d
Page 32 and 33: 10. Baseline Data and Forecasts10.1
Page 34 and 35: 11. Technological Issues for Renewa
Page 36 and 37: 12. Infrastructure Requirements12.1
Page 38 and 39: 13.7 This research paper provides a
Page 40 and 41: Appendix A. Characteristics and App
Page 42 and 43: Domestic Micro Wind TurbinesDomesti
Page 44 and 45: Forests and WoodlandThe potential o
Page 46 and 47: acknowledged that increasing the su
Page 48 and 49: Ground/Water/Air Source HeatPumpsGr
Page 50 and 51: Biogas (Anaerobic Digestion)Biogas
Page 52 and 53: OpportunitiesFew planning obstacles
Page 54 and 55: OpportunitiesSignificant potential
Page 56 and 57: GROUND/AIR/WATER SOURCE HEAT PUMPSO
Page 58 and 59: Appendix C. Example calculations of
Page 60 and 61: Appendix D. Maps of Predicted Incre
Page 64 and 65: MAP OF DELIVERABLE WIND RESOURCEIN
Page 66 and 67: SOLAR IRRADIANCE AT DIFFERENTLOCATI
Page 68 and 69: MAP OF UPTAKE OF ENERGY CROP SCHEME
Page 70 and 71: FORESTRY COMMISSION WOODLAND OPPORT
Page 72 and 73: DISTRIBUTION OF WOODLAND OF OVER 2
Page 74 and 75: CO2 EMMISSIONS IN WORCESTERSHIRE IN
Page 76 and 77: CHANGE IN CO2 EMISSIONS IN WORCESTE
Page 78 and 79: TOTAL FINAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION AT L
Page 80 and 81: Appendix H. Sources of Further Info
Page 82 and 83: Further ReadingThe Assessment and R
Page 84 and 85: Rural Regeneration Zone Annual Repo
Page 86: This document can be made available
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