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Planning for Renewable Energy in Worcestershire Research Paper

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OpportunitiesSignificant potential woodfuel resource(see Strategy, FC etc).Halcrow study suggests <strong>for</strong>mula <strong>for</strong>energy crops of 'all set-aside land + 10%of arable land'.Long-term local job creation: production,distribution, <strong>in</strong>stallation, ma<strong>in</strong>tenance,etc.Suitable <strong>for</strong> large build<strong>in</strong>gs and hous<strong>in</strong>gdevelopmentsPower can be supplied cont<strong>in</strong>uously -not dependent on weather conditions,etc.Biomass systems are most efficientwhen supply<strong>in</strong>g a constant load,throughout the day and night, such as <strong>in</strong>a mixed-use development.DOMESTIC-SCALE BIOMASS/CHPConstra<strong>in</strong>tsDomestic-scale biomass CHP is probablyunlikely, but biomass heat<strong>in</strong>g isappropriate and is used successfully <strong>in</strong>Europe.End-user must be close to sourceBoiler systems physically larger andmore expensive than fossil fuelequivalentsBiomass fuel must be stored at the po<strong>in</strong>tof usageDelivery must be arranged andscheduledNot generally appropriate <strong>for</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gledwell<strong>in</strong>gs (see above)Inappropriate <strong>for</strong> flats unless oncomb<strong>in</strong>ed district heat<strong>in</strong>g scheme, due tospace constra<strong>in</strong>ts.More suited to supply<strong>in</strong>g heat thanpower - electrical output can be low.APPENDIX B ● <strong>Plann<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewable</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Worcestershire</strong>Likely to be reliant on road deliveries,which could be delayed or cancelled <strong>in</strong>extreme w<strong>in</strong>ter weather conditions,which would be when the fuel wasneeded most.Requires flue that extends above roofl<strong>in</strong>e.Biomass boiler requires more frequentclean<strong>in</strong>g than gas or oil boilers.More suited to supply<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>uousloads (rather than, <strong>for</strong> example, theprimarily even<strong>in</strong>g-only requirements ofmost hous<strong>in</strong>g).Technical <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> 47

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