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Ms. Silberkleit’s lawyer, Howard Simmons, said the<br />

restraining order and injunction prohibited her from<br />

speaking publicly about Archie­-related matters, but he<br />

emphasized that restoration of her reputation and<br />

preservation of the company was her only goal, not<br />

counting an apology from her co­-chief.“I have to be her<br />

mouthpiece,” he said in a phone interview. “For the<br />

past three years, her co­-C.E.O., Jon Goldwater, has<br />

done everything in his power to undermine her work.<br />

Slowly but surely she has been pushed out of the<br />

company: the bottom line is they want her out. She<br />

loves Archie Comic Publications, and she’s worried<br />

about Archie being forced to be sold if this dispute is<br />

not resolved. I’m glad it’s gone to mediation. She is in<br />

a desperate condition right now.”<br />

Mr. Goldwater had a different take. “I know she is<br />

trying to frame this as a power grab by Jon,” he said,<br />

as if distancing himself from an emotio<strong>na</strong>lly fraught<br />

situation by speaking of himself in the third person.<br />

“But for goodness sake, I didn’t go to this. This came<br />

to me.”<br />

Sketch of Childhood Friend<br />

In 1939, when John L. Goldwater, Louis H. Silberkleit<br />

and Maurice Coyne, Mr. Silberkleit’s accountant and<br />

partner in his pulp publishing business, Columbia<br />

Productions, decided to expand into comic books, their<br />

investment was $8,000 apiece. The company, called<br />

MLJ, was based in Lower Manhattan.<br />

Mr. Goldwater was the visio<strong>na</strong>ry who dreamed up<br />

superheroes like The Shield and The Wizard and<br />

decided, after a few years, that their Pep Comics<br />

series could use a few characters who were not<br />

superpowered or monsters. In 1941, he sketched the<br />

face of a childhood friend: it was Archie, a girl­-crazy,<br />

pratfall­-prone, boy­-next­-door type.<br />

The cartoonist Bob Monta<strong>na</strong> inked the origi<strong>na</strong>l<br />

likenesses of Archie and his pals and plopped them in<br />

an idyllic Midwestern community <strong>na</strong>med Riverdale<br />

because Mr. Goldwater, a New Yorker, had fond<br />

memories of time spent in Hiawatha, Kan. The Archie<br />

love triangle was another novelty Mr. Goldwater<br />

borrowed from his own past. The brand took a few<br />

years to catch on, but by 1943 there was an Archie<br />

radio program and, by 1946, an Archie comic strip.<br />

That year, with Archie selling a million copies an issue,<br />

the partners changed the company’s <strong>na</strong>me to Archie<br />

Comics in honor of their most popular creation, the<br />

gaptoothed tee<strong>na</strong>ger who made them all<br />

multimillio<strong>na</strong>ires.<br />

After Mr. Coyne retired in 1967, Archie was in its<br />

heyday with a television cartoon and a No. 1 pop hit,<br />

“Sugar, Sugar,” by the Archies (the record has sold 15<br />

The New York Times/ ­- Politics, Sáb, 14 de Abril de 2012<br />

CLIPPING INTERNACIONAL (Supreme Court)<br />

million copies since its release in 1969; alas, Mr.<br />

Goldwater notes, the copyright is Sony’s).<br />

The elder Mr. Goldwater and Mr. Silberkleit led the<br />

company until 1983, when they were succeeded by<br />

their oldest sons, Richard and Michael, both from first<br />

marriages. The two heirs apparent had been friends<br />

since childhood, working their way up the ladder at<br />

Archie. One of their first decisions, besides moving the<br />

company, now known as Archie Comic Publications, to<br />

Westchester County, where both lived, was to regain<br />

control of its stock, made available to investors with an<br />

initial public offering in the 1970s. They bought it all<br />

back, each controlling 50 percent. Richard H.<br />

Goldwater was president, Michael I. Silberkleit was<br />

chairman, and they shared the title of publisher.<br />

They presented a united front, and their 25­-year grip<br />

on the company was well documented. When their<br />

chief artist, Dan DeCarlo, sued over the rights to Josie<br />

and the Pussycats royalties in 2001, he was fired.<br />

When Warner Music Group introduced an Australian<br />

girl band called the Veronicas in 2005 without<br />

obtaining licensing permission, Archie sued for $200<br />

million. Michael Silberkleit was clear about his reasons<br />

for protecting the clean­-cut Archie aura: “Without that<br />

image, we’re nothing.”<br />

Then, in an odd twist, both men died of cancer within<br />

months of each other: Mr. Goldwater in October 2007<br />

and Mr. Silberkleit in August 2008. Victor Gorelick, who<br />

joined Archie in 1958 and is still the editor in chief, took<br />

over on an emergency basis.<br />

Jo<strong>na</strong>than Goldwater, a son of John Goldwater and his<br />

second wife, Gloria, acknowledged that he was not<br />

predestined to inherit an executive role, or stock, in<br />

Archie. “In a family business there are a lot of<br />

dy<strong>na</strong>mics that aren’t on the surface,” he explained.<br />

He recalls working in the mailroom with “Uncle Louie”<br />

during summer vacations, but his involvement ended<br />

there.Instead, he worked as a concert promoter and<br />

music ma<strong>na</strong>ger, and by 2007 was the chief executive<br />

of AFA Music Group, a talent development and<br />

ma<strong>na</strong>gement agency based in New York City. Shortly<br />

before his half­-brother’s death, they had a reunion<br />

lunch: Richard revealed that his illness was termi<strong>na</strong>l<br />

and told Jo<strong>na</strong>than the day might come when he would<br />

have an opportunity to buy into the company. Mr.<br />

Goldwater was u<strong>na</strong>ware of Michael Silberkleit’s death<br />

until he received a call from his mother several weeks<br />

afterward; he then phoned Mr. Gorelick to find out how<br />

the company was faring without the families in charge.<br />

“It turned out Victor was running the show at that<br />

point,” he said.<br />

In 2009, after buying half of the stock held by his<br />

half­-brother’s estate for $2.5 million, Mr. Goldwater left<br />

the music business for the family business.<br />

90

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