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the case, but Grisanti’s opponents won’t.<br />

What it comes down to is that the Conservatives need<br />

to prove they can still flex their political muscles. I got a<br />

candid lesson in realpolitik from Jason J. McGuire, the<br />

acting Livingston County chairman: “You think we’re<br />

going to talk marriage, marriage, marriage all of the<br />

time? No. In any campaign you find the weakness, and<br />

you exploit that. These people betrayed their base.”<br />

Like New York’s Conservatives, the <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l lobbies<br />

for and against marriage equality see the fate of these<br />

four New York Republicans as bearing heavily on their<br />

future influence in states where marriage is still<br />

undecided. If marriage supporters can’t protect their<br />

friends, if opponents can’t mete out punishment to the<br />

defectors, who will pay attention to them next time?<br />

“The price is going to be paid by turncoats like Grisanti<br />

and the rest,” declared Brian Brown, president of the<br />

Natio<strong>na</strong>l Organization for Marriage, who claims to have<br />

$2 million earmarked for the defeat of the New York<br />

Four.<br />

So far, the most significant N.O.M. reprisals in New<br />

York have been billboards briefly erected in the four<br />

districts, with a me<strong>na</strong>cing but oddly nonspecific<br />

message addressed to each se<strong>na</strong>tor: “You’re Next.”<br />

When I asked Conservative politicians in New York<br />

what part the <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l lobby would play, most tended<br />

to agree with Thomas D. Cook, chairman of the<br />

Monroe County party organization: “I think they’re full<br />

of smoke.”<br />

The Sunday morning after my breakfast at Daisies, I<br />

drove an hour past rolling dairy pastures to Rochester<br />

to attend church with Se<strong>na</strong>tor Alesi, the only one of the<br />

four who state Republican leaders believe is in real<br />

peril. A few days earlier, the Conservative Party<br />

announced that Alesi ranked lowest of all Se<strong>na</strong>te<br />

Republicans (52 percent) on its key­-vote scorecard;<br />

the Monroe County chairman declared that Alesi would<br />

not get the Conservative line this year. The county<br />

Republican chairman was meeting with local party<br />

leaders to discuss backing someone else.<br />

Bill Keller is a former executive editor of The Times. He<br />

writes a column for the Op­-Ed page.<br />

EDITOR: Greg Veis<br />

Alesi is enjoying the fi<strong>na</strong>ncial largess that has accrued<br />

to other gay­-marriage supporters, but he has not been<br />

helped by redistricting. And where Grisanti is seen by<br />

party leaders as an up­-and­-comer, Alesi is considered<br />

unpredictable — as one prominent Republican put it,<br />

“a character.”When I met with the se<strong>na</strong>tor, his mood<br />

verged on fatalism. The club his enemies would use to<br />

pummel him, he surmised, would not be gay marriage<br />

but a loopy episode known in his district as “the<br />

lawsuit.” Back in 2008, Alesi was exploring houses for<br />

The New York Times/ ­- Politics, Sáb, 14 de Abril de 2012<br />

CLIPPING INTERNACIONAL (Supreme Court)<br />

sale in a new development called Trolley Brook<br />

Estates. Finding one house locked, he went in the<br />

basement door. The house was still under<br />

construction, so he climbed up a ladder being used as<br />

a makeshift stairway, fell and injured his leg. It turned<br />

out this house had already been sold, but the owners<br />

agreed not to press trespassing charges. Then last<br />

year, a day before the statute of limitations was set to<br />

expire, Alesi sued the homeowners, a retired couple,<br />

for his injuries. A few days later, realizing that this was<br />

a boneheaded bit of public relations, he dropped the<br />

suit and apologized. I don’t think I encountered a voter<br />

in Rochester who hadn’t followed the story.<br />

Anyone who was surprised by Alesi’s vote for gay<br />

marriage has never been to services at Spiritus Christi<br />

Church, where Alesi has been a parishioner for a<br />

half­-dozen years. The 9:30 Mass was offered at a<br />

former Presbyterian sanctuary, and the 850 seats were<br />

filled with a cheerful mix of multigeneratio<strong>na</strong>l families<br />

and gay couples. The Mass featured a choir that could<br />

hold its own in a gospel sing­-off (the associate pastor<br />

calls it “our mostly white black choir”) and a homily that<br />

turned Noah’s tale into a parable of inclusiveness and<br />

second chances. Alesi seemed to take real joy and<br />

comfort from the service, at one point leaning over to<br />

tell me: “This is a safe place. It feels so different from<br />

the world I work in.”<br />

Spiritus Christi bills itself as “a Catholic church, not a<br />

Roman Catholic church.” It was expelled by the<br />

Vatican for, among other deviations, favoring the<br />

ordi<strong>na</strong>tion of women and an inclusive view of gay<br />

people. The clergy members began performing gay<br />

marriages long before the Legislature gave them legal<br />

status. Alesi has become something of a hero to the<br />

congregation.<br />

“When he voted against it the first time,” Jim Callan,<br />

the associate pastor, told me, “they grouped against<br />

him at the church.” Last year when he voted in favor,<br />

the Rev. Mary Ramerman announced it during Mass,<br />

and he got a standing ovation.<br />

After Mass I drove around Alesi’s district and was<br />

struck by two things: first, most people I spoke to knew<br />

the <strong>na</strong>me of their state se<strong>na</strong>tor, which — trust me — is<br />

nowhere close to normal. And second, the prevailing<br />

popular view was admiration and shared pride that a<br />

politician had not followed the path of least resistance.<br />

I found people who disagreed with his vote, and a few<br />

who said they might hold it against him in November.<br />

But there was none of the vehemence I heard around<br />

the pols’ table at Daisies.<br />

Many gays still experience America as intolerant, even<br />

me<strong>na</strong>cing. But if the experience of New York’s<br />

Republican dissenters teaches us anything, it is how<br />

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