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STF na Mídia - MyClipp

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The New York Times/ ­- Politics, Ter, 17 de Abril de 2012<br />

CLIPPING INTERNACIONAL (Supreme Court)<br />

Impact of Atlantic Yards, for Good or Ill,<br />

Is Already Felt<br />

The battle over Atlantic Yards has already raged<br />

longer than the Civil War, with eight years of protests,<br />

petitions and lawsuits seeking to halt a project that<br />

promised to reshape the heart of Brooklyn. Even now,<br />

as the oyster­-shaped basketball are<strong>na</strong> that will anchor<br />

a 22­-acre housing and office complex rises against the<br />

low­-slung Brooklyn skyline, die­-hard opponents are still<br />

resisting. Last week they packed a hearing held by two<br />

community boards to block the are<strong>na</strong> from speedily<br />

receiving a liquor license. But almost six months<br />

before the Barclays Center opens its doors to the Nets,<br />

Brooklyn’s first major professio<strong>na</strong>l sports team since<br />

the lamented Dodgers, the reality is that the Atlantic<br />

Yards project has already done the very thing that<br />

critics feared and supporters promoted: transform<br />

surrounding neighborhoods prized for their streets of<br />

tree­-lined brownstones and low­-key living. Shops<br />

along the workaday stretch of Flatbush Avenue south<br />

of the are<strong>na</strong> that for generations sold unglamorous<br />

products like hardware, paint, plumbing supplies,<br />

prescription drugs, even artificial limbs, are seeing new<br />

businesses pop up that sell high­-heel shoes for $3,500<br />

a pair, revealing party dresses, exotic cheeses and, of<br />

course, high­-priced martinis. Dozens of restaurants<br />

and bars, with beguiling <strong>na</strong>mes like Fish and Sip and<br />

Va beh’ (Italian slang for “It’s all good!”), have sprouted<br />

on major thoroughfares and serene side streets. “The<br />

neighborhood is now becoming an entertainment<br />

mecca — anything that’s hip and of the moment,” said<br />

Robert Schulman, who fits prosthetic devices for Allied<br />

Orthopedics, which has been on Flatbush Avenue for<br />

25 years. “The change was slowly growing, but once<br />

the are<strong>na</strong> came into play, it was exponential. Once a<br />

week, a new restaurant or clothing store is opening<br />

up.” The commercial avenues radiating from the are<strong>na</strong><br />

— through Prospect Heights, Park Slope, Boerum Hill<br />

and Fort Greene — had already been undergoing<br />

significant changes anyway as a result of the flood of<br />

young newcomers to the borough, who have driven up<br />

real estate prices and infused the area with an often<br />

parodied mix of the trendy and precious. Along with<br />

community gardens and farm­-to­-table restaurants,<br />

visitors will find a purveyor of artisa<strong>na</strong>l mayon<strong>na</strong>ise, an<br />

“eco­-friendly bar” made of recycled oak floorboards<br />

from an old dairy farm, and, not far from the are<strong>na</strong>,<br />

Bark Hot Dogs, which offers franks topped with “baked<br />

heirloom beans.” But the changes have been visibly<br />

accelerated by the construction of the $450 million<br />

are<strong>na</strong>, the flagship of a $4.9 billion housing and office<br />

complex to be built over 25 years and known as<br />

Atlantic Yards, stoking the fears of longtime residents<br />

and even some of the new arrivals that traditions like<br />

stoop conversations at dusk and spring bulb­-planting<br />

parties may be bleeding away. For Forest City Ratner,<br />

the developer of the project, which was strongly<br />

backed by many city leaders, the changes are<br />

evidence that the are<strong>na</strong> has already met its goal of<br />

transforming a dreary section of Brooklyn — the Long<br />

Island Rail Road’s rail yards and surrounding industrial<br />

buildings, which the company’s spokesman described<br />

as “ a scar that divided the neighborhood.” “That’s a<br />

sign of economic vitality, something that’s good for the<br />

borough,” said Joe DePlasco, the Ratner spokesman.<br />

Indeed, some here have watched the construction with<br />

excitement, including condo owners who imagine a<br />

sharp rise in home values, new shop owners who<br />

anticipated the are<strong>na</strong> in their calculations, and even<br />

some longtime merchants looking forward to a surge of<br />

foot traffic. Among these supporters is Moussa Dia, a<br />

Senegalese immigrant who owns Versailles, a year­-old<br />

custom party­-dress store that has been featured on<br />

MTV, who figured fans heading to Barclays will “notice<br />

we’re here.” “It’s a beautiful piece of art, the are<strong>na</strong><br />

across the street,” he said. “The face of Flatbush is<br />

changing.” In addition to the many changes that are<br />

already visible, opponents are even more concerned<br />

about those still to come after the are<strong>na</strong> opens Sept.<br />

28, with a concert by Jay­-Z, the rapper and part owner<br />

of the Nets. They envision their <strong>na</strong>rrow blocks<br />

inundated nightly with drunken, celebrating basketball<br />

fans — though, to be fair, victories have been few and<br />

far between for the long­-struggling franchise — and<br />

concertgoers still reveling in the music and honking<br />

cars stalled in traffic. The 19,000­-seat are<strong>na</strong> plans 220<br />

events a year. That kind of building should never have<br />

been allowed in a residential neighborhood, said Peter<br />

Krashes, president of the Dean Street Block<br />

Association. “Most are<strong>na</strong>s and stadiums are either<br />

outside an urban area or in a commercial area,” Mr.<br />

Krashes said. “If the kids have school the next day and<br />

you have an are<strong>na</strong> event that night, are the kids going<br />

to get a night of sleep?” “Potentially,” said Tracy<br />

Collins, a photographer who owns a brownstone on<br />

Dean Street, “there will be fans who’ve had a few<br />

beers in the are<strong>na</strong> being rowdy after a win or loss<br />

walking in front of my home, keeping me awake,<br />

possibly damaging my property, leaving trash.” Sam<br />

Schwartz, the project’s traffic engineering consultant,<br />

said the are<strong>na</strong> was working to limit the numbers of<br />

drivers and pedestrians by ensuring that most of the<br />

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