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STF na Mídia - MyClipp

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Reuters General/ ­- Article, Qui, 12 de Abril de 2012<br />

CLIPPING INTERNACIONAL (Supreme Court)<br />

SEC commissioner urges U.S.<br />

investor-rights action<br />

By Sarah N. Lynch WASHINGTON | Thu Apr 12, 2012<br />

4:21pm EDT (Reuters) ­- A commissioner with the U.S.<br />

Securities and Exchange Commission is calling for<br />

Congress to take action to help investors after a 2010<br />

Supreme Court decision greatly restricted them from<br />

suing foreign companies for fraud. The comments by<br />

Luis Aguilar, a Democratic member of the SEC, came<br />

in response to a study released by the agency earlier<br />

this week. The SEC study was conducted in response<br />

to a June 2010 Supreme Court case, Morrison v.<br />

Natio<strong>na</strong>l Australia Bank Ltd. The ruling prevented<br />

investors from filing fraud claims against companies<br />

that are not traded on a U.S. exchange. Since that<br />

decision, the vast majority of securities fraud claims<br />

against foreign companies that had been filed in U.S.<br />

courts have been wiped out, leaving investors with one<br />

less tool to combat potential securities fraud. Aguilar<br />

said the ruling has had a very negative impact on<br />

investor protection, and that Congress should take<br />

action so that investors can once again have their day<br />

in court. "Properly functioning fi<strong>na</strong>ncial markets require<br />

the protection of investors' rights. U.S. investors expect<br />

to be protected by U.S. securities laws, regardless of<br />

where the securities transaction ultimately occurs,"<br />

Aguilar wrote in a response to the SEC study. "It is my<br />

view that investors should have a private right of action<br />

under the antifraud provisions of the Exchange Act in<br />

trans<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l securities fraud cases." When the<br />

Morrison decision first came out, it not only affected<br />

investors, but it also hampered both the SEC and the<br />

U.S. Department of Justice's ability to sue for<br />

trans<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l fraud. Congress quickly righted this<br />

problem for the SEC and the DOJ just a month later<br />

with the passage of the 2010 Dodd­-Frank law, which<br />

restored the agencies' ability to bring cases with a<br />

more global reach as long as they met certain<br />

conditions. Congress stopped short, however, of<br />

extending that same privilege to investors. Instead,<br />

Congress directed the SEC to study the issue and<br />

provide any recommendations on whether to change<br />

the law. In order to release the study to Congress this<br />

week, all five commissioners at the SEC had to vote<br />

on it. Aguilar's 12­-page statement gave a dissenting<br />

view on the study, which he said was disappointing<br />

because it failed to take a stand for investors or make<br />

any specific recommendations. He also said he was<br />

upset that at one point in the study, the SEC said a<br />

possible option for Congress would be to take no<br />

action in this area. "The study falls far short of<br />

providing Congress with an informed recommendation<br />

and falls far short in fulfilling the Commission's mission<br />

to protect investors," he said. A spokesman for the<br />

Se<strong>na</strong>te Banking Committee, which has jurisdiction<br />

over the SEC, said the chairman is still reviewing the<br />

SEC's report. (Reporting By Sarah N. Lynch; editing by<br />

Matthew Lewis)<br />

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