The Principles of Islam - PDF - Islam 114 Dawah Group

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to cornmit suicide. Inflicting harm uponothers is also prohibited, and so is killingothers or giving them what may weakenthem physically. Hence requital in the casesof homicide is legitimized for the protectionof man's life. Executing an evil person isbetter than sparing his life to kill morepeople. There is no sense in showingmercy to the murderer, and depriving thevictimized of it, i.e. the victim's family.+ The PropertyEarning one's own living, and makingmoney are legitimate quests, and so ispreserving them. Wasting wealth isunlawful, and spending it extravagantly onlawful things is prohibited in Islam. Allahsays:Eat and drink, and do not be wasteful.It is unlawful for a person to abuse hisown wealth, or abuse the wealth of others.It is not permissible for any one to helphimself to others' properties without theirconsent. It is prohibited to possess people's45
property illegally. It is for this reason thatthe thief's hand is amputated as apunishment. Similarly, usury is prohibitedto safeguard people's properties againstabusiveness.5- The HonorIslam protects man's honor, andprohibits libeling, or abusing the honor, orreputation of the others. Therefore Islampreserves the right of people to protect theirhonor, and renders it inviolable, and theabuse of which is made punitive.After this review of the five basicnecessities that Shari'ah purposed topreserve, we must know the sources of theShari'ah from which we deduce the laws,and rulings.THE Shari'as' SourcesThe sources of the Slrari'ah are theQur'an, and the Sunnah of the Messenger,46
Page 2 and 3: llhe Principles ofIslamCompiled byS
Page 4 and 5: The Meaning and Essence of IslamThe
Page 7 and 8: partners to Him, and has promised h
Page 10 and 11: 4- The believer will, on the DaY of
Page 12 and 13: KNOWING THE MESSENGERSYou have know
Page 14 and 15: the Qur'an, but they failed to meet
Page 16 and 17: ased on faith and certainty, extern
Page 18: unseen world. Because everything he
Page 21 and 22: Thus the Zakat is a means ofaugment
Page 23: with the prayer many physical aspec
Page 26 and 27: avoid his prohibitions. And of the
Page 28 and 29: Ever living , the All-knowing, the
Page 30 and 31: we know him by name or not. As for
Page 32 and 33: for the divine Message was not comp
Page 34 and 35: 4- The men around the Prophet, peac
Page 36 and 37: to one another; everyone of themcom
Page 38 and 39: Muhammad, peace be uPon him, hascom
Page 40 and 41: and the results of the tests and af
Page 42 and 43: preventing what He does not perrnit
Page 44 and 45: The Belief in al-Ghaib.zoBelieving
Page 46 and 47: ibadah, or worship in itself, for i
Page 50 and 51: peace be upon him, which is the exp
Page 52 and 53: and shai*s, and to stoP them from g
Page 54 and 55: ights may be neglected within the s
Page 56 and 57: and expends from his wealth to perf
Page 58 and 59: or when he returns home. He may mak
Page 60 and 61: The greatest sacrifice man offers i
Page 62 and 63: eputation for the sake of satisfyin
Page 64 and 65: moderate pleasures. The Shari'ah su
Page 66 and 67: Fornication is prohibited along wit
Page 68 and 69: eing irresponsible about theconsequ
Page 70 and 71: the siblings exchange mutual love a
Page 72 and 73: mindedness. The ntalaise of deprivi
Page 74 and 75: And He says:Vcrily, only thc belicv
Page 76 and 77: stays home preparing food, and look
Page 78 and 79: e a superior nation. This imitation
Page 80 and 81: protection to those who seek it amo
Page 82 and 83: precious than such animals' life. E
Page 84 and 85: man. He knows what suits man's natu
Page 86 and 87: f)I.*,yl UJtfo4tjJ.*i)liilu
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The Principles of Islam - PDF - Islam 114 Dawah Group

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