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Exemplar 2006 - College of Engineering - Wayne State University

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WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE <strong>of</strong> ENGINEERING<br />

Danto Donates $3 Million<br />

For <strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center<br />

ALSO INSIDE:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

WSU Police To Operate World’s First F-Cell Powered Police Car<br />

Agreement With Chinese <strong>University</strong> To Bring 200 Grad Students A Year<br />

Concussions In The NFL: Assessing The Stress And Strains On The Brain<br />

by Distinguished Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Albert King<br />

<strong>College</strong>/Karmanos Researchers Demonstrate Promising Breakthrough In<br />

Targeted Cancer Drug Delivery<br />

photo by Alonso del Arte<br />

Fall <strong>2006</strong> www.eng.wayne.edu


WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE <strong>of</strong> ENGINEERING<br />

EXEMPLAR:<br />

David Reich<br />

Editor<br />

Matthew Garin<br />

Graphic Designer<br />

Rick Bielaczyc<br />

Mary Jane Murawka<br />

Wojciech Dudek<br />

Photography<br />

WSU Marketing & Publications<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>readers<br />

Ralph Kummler<br />

Dean<br />

Yang Zhao<br />

Chair, Electrical and Computer<br />

Trilochan Singh<br />

Chair, Mechanical<br />

Chuck Manke<br />

Chair, Chemical and Materials Science<br />

Mumtaz Usmen<br />

Chair, Civil and Environmental<br />

Ken Chelst<br />

Chair, Industrial and Manufacturing<br />

Chih-Ping Yeh<br />

Interim Chair, <strong>Engineering</strong> Technology<br />

Albert King<br />

Chair, Biomedical<br />

EXEMPLAR is published annually<br />

for alumni, friends and corporate<br />

sponsors <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

Address comments to:<br />

exemplar editor<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

5050 Anthony <strong>Wayne</strong> Drive<br />

Detroit, MI 48202<br />

(313) 577-6531<br />

(313) 577-5300 fax<br />

dreich@eng.wayne.edu<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> is an equal<br />

opportunity/affi rmative action employer.<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> - World Class<br />

Education in the Real World.<br />

Please visit www.eng.wayne.edu<br />

FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

A MESSAGE<br />

from the DEAN<br />

Welcome back to the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>’s window into the life<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> – <strong>Exemplar</strong> Magazine.<br />

The great news <strong>of</strong> the summer was the<br />

approval by <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong>’s<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Governors and the Michigan<br />

Legislature’s Joint Capital Outlays<br />

Committee to go ahead with the fi nal<br />

design and construction <strong>of</strong> our new<br />

81,700 sq. ft. Marvin Danto <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Development Center. (See Up Front,<br />

page 2.) The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Michigan got<br />

the ball rolling last year by pledging<br />

$15 million. Ford, Yousif Ghafari and<br />

Jim Anderson have pledged, and Mr.<br />

Danto graciously wrote a check to<br />

clinch the deal. We are still looking<br />

for donations to fi nish the job, but<br />

President Reid is allowing us to use the<br />

bonding power <strong>of</strong> the university to<br />

borrow funds to get the job done now.<br />

We expect to be in the building by<br />

fall <strong>of</strong> 2008. It’s not too late to get<br />

involved by buying a lab, equipment,<br />

a chair in the auditorium, or a brick to<br />

help out. Our development <strong>of</strong>fi cer, Jack<br />

Van Hecke, (313 577-4707), would be<br />

delighted to tell you how to do this.<br />

The new EDC will give us space for<br />

Alternative Energy and Advanced<br />

Propulsion, but in the meantime we<br />

will rent space from our neighbor,<br />

NextEnergy, to get started on our new<br />

$1.5M Biodiesel Project featured in<br />

this issue. (See page 7.) The chemical<br />

engineers under Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Simon Ng will<br />

characterize the fuels, and the Center<br />

for Automotive Research under Director<br />

Naeim Henein will characterize the<br />

fi nal performance in their test engines.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> was pleased to be chosen<br />

by General Motors to be in the PACE<br />

(Partners for the Advancement <strong>of</strong><br />

Collaborative <strong>Engineering</strong>) Program,<br />

but this is a secret just between us until<br />

the formal announcement early next<br />

year. It was a great victory for the faculty<br />

team, led by Associate Dean Michele<br />

Grimm, and should keep our students<br />

on the cutting edge for the next decade.<br />

A major laboratory in the EDC will be<br />

devoted to PACE s<strong>of</strong>tware and hardware.<br />

We are also<br />

delighted<br />

that Associate<br />

Dean Jerry<br />

Thompkins<br />

worked with<br />

the <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Michigan,<br />

Michigan<br />

<strong>State</strong>, and<br />

Western<br />

Michigan<br />

to secure a<br />

prestigious<br />

National Science Foundation<br />

Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority<br />

Participation grant to develop a<br />

summer program for incoming<br />

freshmen to improve minority<br />

student representation in our<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essions. (See Page 21.)<br />

Finally, thanks goes to all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

faculty and President Reid for their<br />

hard work in negotiating Memoranda<br />

<strong>of</strong> Understandings with six schools at<br />

Tongji <strong>University</strong> in Shanghai, with<br />

whom we will be <strong>of</strong>fering collaborative<br />

MS degrees to Tongji students who<br />

will take 12 credits in Shanghai and<br />

20 credits in Detroit. (See Page 4.)<br />

Table Of Contents<br />

UP FRONT<br />

FACULTY ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Danto Donates $3 Million for <strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center . . 2<br />

AROUND HELIOS<br />

Agreement with Tongji <strong>University</strong> in China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4<br />

WSU Police to Operate World’s First F-Cell Powered Police Car. . . . 6<br />

<strong>College</strong> Partners with NextEnergy to Open National BioFuels Lab. 7<br />

Snowden graduates at 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10<br />

Erlandson Receives National Design Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10<br />

Prasad Elected to National Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

TRANSITIONS<br />

Larry Patrick, Pioneer Auto Safety Engineer, dead at 85 . . . . . . . . . . 12<br />

SCIENCE FEATURES<br />

Concussions in the National Football League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

Using Dendrimers To Fight Cancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16<br />

STUDENT ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

Student Briefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18<br />

New CEO Student Chapter Formed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

Students Flock to Job Fair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20<br />

Two Students Create Catchy <strong>College</strong> Slogans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21<br />

Summer Program to Support Minority <strong>Engineering</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21<br />

REFLECTIONS<br />

Helios Trail: A Symbol <strong>of</strong> Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22<br />

FRIENDS & ALUMNI<br />

Class Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27<br />

The Man Behind the Wingerter Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Up Front<br />

Danto Donates $3 Million<br />

For <strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center<br />

The Danto <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Development Center. Artists<br />

rendering <strong>of</strong> the new building as<br />

viewed from Warren Avenue<br />

roy businessman and<br />

philanthropist Marvin<br />

Danto has donated $3<br />

million to build the new<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center<br />

that will accommodate educational<br />

programs as well as research and<br />

development in the growth fi elds<br />

<strong>of</strong> biotech, nano-science and<br />

alternative energy technology.<br />

Groundbreaking for the $27.3<br />

million Marvin Danto <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Development Center is expected to<br />

take place in the spring <strong>of</strong> 2007. The<br />

new four-story (including basement),<br />

81,700 square-foot building will be<br />

integrated into the college’s main<br />

building along Warren Avenue.<br />

“I see the people <strong>of</strong> Michigan as<br />

the direct benefi ciaries <strong>of</strong> this new<br />

engineering center,” said Danto, 89,<br />

a former WSU engineering student.<br />

“I see this endeavor helping create<br />

alternative fuels and more effi cient<br />

automotive engines in America with<br />

subsequent growth in industries,<br />

new jobs and a sustainable society.”<br />

“Mr. Danto’s generosity is<br />

inspired by his insight and belief in<br />

the university’s role as a leader in<br />

the future <strong>of</strong> Michigan,” said WSU<br />

President Irvin D. Reid. “World events<br />

are highlighting the importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> our research in alternative and<br />

sustainable energy at our <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, at NextEnergy and at<br />

our research and technology park,<br />

TechTown. Mr. Danto’s gift greatly<br />

enhances those efforts and other<br />

research areas within the university.”<br />

Danto’s contribution boosts the<br />

total fi nancial support so far for the<br />

new center to $21.3 million. The<br />

state legislature has appropriated<br />

$15 million for the project, <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> alumnus Yousif Ghafari<br />

has pledged $1.5, and the Ford Motor<br />

Company has committed $1.8 million.<br />

Danto is chairman and CEO <strong>of</strong><br />

Danto Investment Company in<br />

Troy. He is founder and owner <strong>of</strong><br />

the Michigan Design Center in Troy,<br />

and developer, founder and former<br />

owner <strong>of</strong> the Design Center <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Americas in Dania Beach, Fla., the<br />

largest and most successful design<br />

center in America. He was former CEO<br />

and chairman <strong>of</strong> Englanders, a fi ne<br />

furniture and interior design chain<br />

in Michigan and Florida. And he was<br />

the president <strong>of</strong> the National Home<br />

Furnishings Association, a 16,000 store<br />

organization representing the retail<br />

furnishings industry in Washington D.C.<br />

Danto and his wife Betty reside<br />

in Bloomfi eld Hills. They have three<br />

children and fi ve grandchildren.<br />

Marvin Danto seen with Damon J. Keith,<br />

U.S. Circuit Court Judge and WSU donator<br />

photo by Alonso del Arte<br />

With the <strong>Engineering</strong> Development<br />

Center, the college looks to<br />

create a unique environment to<br />

strengthen research concepts from<br />

its laboratories to development<br />

and commercialization as well as<br />

to the classroom, said Dean Ralph<br />

Kummler. “Our vision keeps our<br />

graduates on the leading edge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

workforce in Michigan and the world,<br />

and engenders an entrepreneurial<br />

attitude that results in spin-<strong>of</strong>f<br />

innovations and companies from<br />

faculty and student research.”<br />

Six pivotal engineering programs<br />

expected to gain the most from the<br />

new center include: the Advanced<br />

Propulsion Alternative Energy Lab,<br />

which is advancing fuels, emissions<br />

and vehicle wear automotive<br />

systems; the Smart Sensors and<br />

Integrated Microsystems Lab, which is<br />

developing micro-systems for artifi cial<br />

vision, real-time cancer detection,<br />

and other types <strong>of</strong> biological and<br />

neurological implants and smart<br />

sensors for automotive fi elds; the<br />

Nanotechnology Lab, which focuses<br />

on advanced research in surface<br />

science, tissue engineering, drug<br />

delivery and biomaterials; the Urban<br />

Infrastructure Research Lab, which<br />

concentrates on infrastructure<br />

and transportation systems; the<br />

Interdisciplinary MEMS/NEMS Lab,<br />

dedicated to interdisciplinary research<br />

on micro/nano-electromechanical<br />

systems; and the Team-based<br />

Student Project Lab dedicated to<br />

national collegiate projects such as<br />

Formula SAE and alternative energy<br />

powered vehicle competitions. ❑<br />

Danto Family Generosity<br />

Spreads Far And Wide<br />

A $3 million contribution to the<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> Development<br />

Center by Marvin Danto, <strong>of</strong> Bloomfi eld<br />

Hills, stems from he and his wife<br />

Betty’s desire to give back, as well as<br />

what Danto likes to say is “just getting<br />

involved in what we like to do.”<br />

Danto, 89, has had a successful<br />

career as a furniture retailer, real estate<br />

developer, and community leader.<br />

He and Betty Danto’s generosity as<br />

philanthropists spreads far and wide.<br />

Danto’s undergraduate engineering<br />

education at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> was cut<br />

short by World War II. Entering<br />

military service as a private, he served<br />

four years in the army -- two-anda-half<br />

<strong>of</strong> them overseas, including<br />

head <strong>of</strong> operations for four ordnance<br />

facilities in England, France, Belgium<br />

and Italy. This experience with<br />

inventory would serve him well later,<br />

when, after exiting the army as a<br />

captain, he went into Betty Danto’s<br />

family furniture business, Englander<br />

furniture stores. He ultimately became<br />

chairman and CEO <strong>of</strong> Englander-<br />

Triangle before leaving in 1973.<br />

Danto later founded Danto<br />

Investment Company and built the<br />

Michigan Design Center and the Design<br />

Center <strong>of</strong> the Americas in Dania, Fla.<br />

He is known internationally not only as<br />

a leader in bringing the best in design<br />

together under one large ro<strong>of</strong>, but<br />

also with Betty Danto for generously<br />

supporting many worthy causes in<br />

health care, education and the fi ne arts.<br />

Together they founded the<br />

supporting grant for the Danto<br />

Family Home for the Elderly in West<br />

Bloomfi eld.<br />

They are the major contributors to<br />

the Sarasota Ballet <strong>of</strong> Florida. Their<br />

eldest daughter, Joanne, is a former<br />

principal dancer with the J<strong>of</strong>frey Ballet.<br />

Marvin and Betty Danto<br />

The Dantos also founded the Memorial<br />

Endowed Scholarship in Dance at the<br />

WSU Department <strong>of</strong> Dance.<br />

The Dantos’ interest in supporting<br />

education also led them to establish<br />

the Jack Lenor Larsen graduate<br />

scholarship for textile design at<br />

Cranbrook Academy <strong>of</strong> Art. They<br />

continue to help fund a program that<br />

sends talented minority children to<br />

the Interlochen Center for the Arts<br />

each summer. And they supported<br />

the construction <strong>of</strong> the Gulf Coast<br />

Wonder and Image Zone, a museum<br />

<strong>of</strong> science for children <strong>of</strong> all ages.<br />

Most recently, they contributed<br />

$2 million to the building <strong>of</strong><br />

the new <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Michigan<br />

Cardiovascular Center.<br />

The $3 million to the Marvin Danto<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center is an<br />

investment to the future <strong>of</strong> Michigan,<br />

said Danto. “I see this endeavor helping<br />

create alternative fuels and more<br />

effi cient automotive engines in America<br />

with subsequent growth in industries,<br />

new jobs and a sustainable society.” ❑<br />

2 3


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Around Helios<br />

200 Tongji <strong>University</strong> Grad Students<br />

Will Study At WSU <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>College</strong> Each Year<br />

A Real Round Table. The WSU<br />

delegation dining with <strong>of</strong>fi cials<br />

from Tongji <strong>University</strong><br />

Students from Tongji<br />

(tong-gee) <strong>University</strong><br />

in Shanghai, China,<br />

will study and earn master’s<br />

degrees in engineering<br />

at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in a<br />

new pilot program.<br />

The memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />

understanding, signed<br />

by WSU President Irvin D.<br />

Reid and Tongji <strong>University</strong><br />

President Gang Wan on<br />

a recent trip to China<br />

by a WSU delegation,<br />

may result in 200 new<br />

Chinese students a year<br />

enrolled at the college by 2011.<br />

“The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> sees<br />

a new mission and an opportunity<br />

unlike any challenge we have faced<br />

before,” said Dean Ralph Kummler.<br />

“Our challenge is to participate<br />

in the new global engineering<br />

environment. While previously,<br />

our graduates typically entered<br />

Michigan industry, now they will<br />

be entering the global market.”<br />

After completing 12 credits <strong>of</strong><br />

graduate coursework at Tongji,<br />

Chinese students may transfer<br />

those credits to <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

and take 20 additional credits<br />

to complete master’s degrees in<br />

industrial and manufacturing, civil<br />

and environmental, mechanical, or<br />

electrical and computer engineering.<br />

“The Chinese students are very<br />

excited about this opportunity,”<br />

Kummler said. “The United<br />

<strong>State</strong>s is still the number one<br />

choice for graduate engineering<br />

education abroad. And their<br />

faculties are just as enthusiastic.”<br />

In addition to the agreement<br />

with Tongji, members <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong>’s delegation met with<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> Fudan <strong>University</strong><br />

in Shanghai, Tsinghua (Chingwah)<br />

<strong>University</strong> and the Beijing<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Technology to explore<br />

other collaborative programs.<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>’s global forays have<br />

fostered a healthy international<br />

student population at the campus.<br />

The college faculty has had<br />

outstanding relationships with their<br />

colleagues at Chinese universities.<br />

The relationships have provided<br />

opportunities for outstanding<br />

Chinese PhD students to work with<br />

faculty and earn their degrees.<br />

These students have gone on<br />

Our challenge is to<br />

participate in the new<br />

global engineering<br />

environment. While<br />

previously our graduates<br />

typically entered<br />

Michigan industry, now<br />

they will be entering the<br />

global market.<br />

to conduct successful careers in<br />

academia and industry in both<br />

the United <strong>State</strong>s and China.<br />

“As our US partner industries take<br />

their manufacturing, engineering<br />

and research global, with emphasis<br />

on China in the automotive sector,<br />

they are generating a tremendous<br />

workforce need,” Kummler said.<br />

“And the need for engineers outstrips<br />

the ability <strong>of</strong> China’s universities<br />

to produce engineers.” ❑<br />

Drive Safely To WSU Campaign<br />

Encourages Drivers To Buckle Up<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>’s faculty, staff and students drive daily<br />

from all corners <strong>of</strong> metro Detroit to reach the<br />

main midtown campus. With it comes the<br />

unwelcome hazard <strong>of</strong> traffi c crashes.<br />

In Michigan, there are 73,000 injury-causing crashes each<br />

year, resulting in 1,200 fatalities. That’s why the college’s<br />

Transportation Research Group (TRG) and the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong>, in conjunction with the<br />

Michigan Offi ce <strong>of</strong> Highway Safety Planning, hosted a Drive<br />

Safely to <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> campaign from Sept. 26-28. It was<br />

the second year <strong>of</strong> this annual campaign.<br />

The campaign is designed to help make the daily<br />

commutes <strong>of</strong> students, staff and faculty safer and raise<br />

awareness on such driving issues as aggressive driving<br />

(road rage), distracted driving, drinking and driving and<br />

safety restraint systems.<br />

The three-day program is centered on Gullen Mall where<br />

state and local leaders gathered for the opening program,<br />

emceed by WJBK TV-2 Traffi c Reporter Jackie Paige. There<br />

were also numerous displays and activities. Among them<br />

were computer displays, safety belt convincers, rollover<br />

convincers, a driving simulator, a car seat safety check,<br />

“mocktails” and tons <strong>of</strong> information on crashes and other<br />

While the rest <strong>of</strong> the country was saturated in March<br />

Madness, another kind <strong>of</strong> sport unfolded at <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> that required teamwork, and intensity, along with one<br />

other skill.<br />

If you haven’t experienced it yet, a FIRST Robotics<br />

competition is tough to describe. Images from the FIRST<br />

Robotics regional held at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> for the<br />

third year on March 17 and 18 tell it better.<br />

There is the referee in the center <strong>of</strong> the playing fi eld<br />

between rounds dancing the Macarena with the mascot<br />

from the Utica High School Thunder Chickens. There is<br />

the emcee, a Canada Bell employee by trade, and a FIRST<br />

volunteer in his <strong>of</strong>f time. He is sporting a spiked-colored hair<br />

arrangement resembling a parrot, announcing each team<br />

with the gusto <strong>of</strong> the Detroit Pistons announcer introducing<br />

the starting lineups in the NBA Finals.<br />

There is the giant screen with video images projected in<br />

real-time <strong>of</strong> the robots maneuvering to shoot their loads <strong>of</strong><br />

balls into the center goal, or one on defense knocking their<br />

opponents <strong>of</strong>f their wheels. There are the rows <strong>of</strong> hot studio<br />

lights focused on the playing fi eld. And the green lights<br />

above the center goals, indicating the current period <strong>of</strong> play,<br />

safety information.<br />

After the<br />

campaign, TRG,<br />

which among other<br />

highway safety<br />

projects tracks<br />

safety belt use for<br />

the state, recorded<br />

safety belt usage at<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>. They<br />

reported that an<br />

impressive 90<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> WSU<br />

students, faculty<br />

and staff buckle up.<br />

For their efforts in<br />

encouraging safety<br />

belt use at <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

“Don’t try this yourself!”<br />

<strong>State</strong>, the<br />

Transportation Group, led by Tapan Datta, pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />

was the recipient <strong>of</strong> the Buckle Up America Safety Belt<br />

Award from the National Highway Traffi c Safety<br />

Administration. ❑<br />

photo by M.J. Murawka<br />

First Robotics Brings ‘March Madness’ To <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

four periods in all.<br />

There are the fans packed<br />

in the stands presenting a<br />

mosaic <strong>of</strong> colored t-shirts,<br />

banners and mascots <strong>of</strong><br />

all species, waving and<br />

swaying. And the deafening<br />

sound <strong>of</strong> chanting<br />

and cheerleading,<br />

drowning out the playby-play<br />

commentary by<br />

the announcer over the<br />

loudspeakers.<br />

And, the robots, <strong>of</strong><br />

course, guided by remote control, each individually<br />

designed by 133 teams, as distinct in their appearance<br />

as they are in function. Finally, there are the students,<br />

the future engineers, scientists and mathematicians,<br />

who, along with their mentors, are transformed by the<br />

experience. Surprised a bit by all the attention, surprised<br />

even more by what can be accomplished by an idea, a<br />

goal, belief, focus and some perseverance.<br />

4 5


photo by David Reich<br />

www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Features<br />

WSU POLICE<br />

WSU Police Offi cer Gary Voight says<br />

he likes every chance he can get to<br />

operate the WSU Police F-cell car.<br />

he Daimler Chrysler<br />

Corporation has introduced<br />

the fi rst fuel cell powered<br />

vehicle in the world. The<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> Police<br />

Department will operate the<br />

Mercedes F-Cell as a supervisor’s<br />

vehicle on and in the immediate<br />

vicinity <strong>of</strong> the campus, located in<br />

Detroit’s Cultural Center.<br />

Outfi tted with a third-generation<br />

police radio, decals, lights and sirens,<br />

the WSU Police F-Cell vehicle is a look<br />

into the future <strong>of</strong> fuel cell<br />

automobiles. The demanding<br />

operation <strong>of</strong> a police car will produce<br />

valuable data to help develop fuel cell<br />

technology.<br />

The car will also serve as a learning<br />

laboratory for students in the <strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>’s Alternative Energy<br />

Technology program, the nation’s<br />

fi rst master’s-degree program in<br />

To Operate World’s<br />

First F-Cell Powered<br />

Police Car<br />

alternative energy.<br />

“This event exhibits how<br />

DaimlerChrysler is taking on the<br />

challenge for industries and<br />

governments to create viable<br />

alternative-fuel solutions,” said Mark<br />

Chernoby, vice president, Advance<br />

Vehicle <strong>Engineering</strong> - Chrysler Group.<br />

“We’re pleased to be a driving force<br />

in this team effort to develop zeroemissions<br />

transportation.”<br />

The WSU F-Cell police vehicle will<br />

be in full operation upon completion<br />

<strong>of</strong> NextEnergy’s new hydrogen<br />

refueling station expected sometime<br />

this summer. NextEnergy is a nonpr<strong>of</strong>i<br />

t alternative energy development<br />

incubator located in TechTown,<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>’s technology park.<br />

The college plans to display the car<br />

at various campus and public events<br />

as a way to educate the public about<br />

alternative energy and technology.<br />

“The WSU Police F-Cell car<br />

demonstrates tomorrow’s<br />

technology, but also reminds us how<br />

hard engineers, including our AET<br />

program faculty and students, are<br />

working toward getting us there,”<br />

said Ralph Kummler, dean <strong>of</strong><br />

engineering.<br />

The WSU Police F-Cell car was displayed at<br />

the college’s Open House last spring.<br />

The entire fuel cell system <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Mercedes F-Cell is housed in the<br />

fl oor <strong>of</strong> the vehicle, leaving full use<br />

<strong>of</strong> the passenger and cargo spaces.<br />

It has a range <strong>of</strong> approximately 100<br />

miles and a top speed <strong>of</strong> 85 mph.<br />

The electric motor develops, 88 hp<br />

(65 kW), enabling acceleration from<br />

0 to 60 mph in 16 seconds. The<br />

stack was developed by<br />

DaimlerChrysler’s partner, Ballard<br />

Power Systems.<br />

The WSU Police F-Cell car<br />

demonstrates tomorrow’s<br />

technology, but also reminds us<br />

how hard engineers, including<br />

our AET program faculty and<br />

students, are working toward<br />

getting us there<br />

Dean Ralph Kummler<br />

Fuel cells release energy from the<br />

reaction <strong>of</strong> hydrogen with a catalyst<br />

and oxygen. This clean technology<br />

operates at a high level <strong>of</strong> effi ciency<br />

and is true zero-emissions.<br />

Hydrogen-powered fuel cell<br />

vehicles emit only pure water vapor<br />

as exhaust.<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> the world’s largest fl eet<br />

<strong>of</strong> fuel cell vehicles, DaimlerChrysler<br />

has more than 25 fuel cell vehicles<br />

in customer hands in California and<br />

more than 100 around the world. ❑<br />

<strong>College</strong> Partners With NextEnergy<br />

To Open National BioFuels Lab<br />

NextEnergy, Inc., Michigan’s nonpr<strong>of</strong>i<br />

t alternative energy accelerator,<br />

is partnering with <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> in opening the National<br />

Bi<strong>of</strong>uel Energy Lab. Located in<br />

NextEnergy’s new facility in Midtown<br />

Detroit, the fi rst-<strong>of</strong>-its kind bi<strong>of</strong>uel<br />

technology development lab is made<br />

possible through a $2.5 million<br />

U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Energy grant.<br />

The lab is part <strong>of</strong> NextEnergy’s<br />

Biodiesel Value Chain Initiative,<br />

an approach to researching<br />

and developing biodiesel use,<br />

including innovative agricultural<br />

methods to grow energy crops,<br />

fuel optimization and state-<strong>of</strong>the-art<br />

biodiesel production. The<br />

National Bi<strong>of</strong>uel Energy Lab is<br />

scheduled to open later this year.<br />

Biodiesel is fuel made from<br />

renewable resources, such as<br />

vegetable oil, which can either be<br />

recycled from restaurants or culled<br />

from organically grown crops such as<br />

soy and sunfl ower. It is biodegradable<br />

and non-toxic and has signifi cantly<br />

fewer emissions than petroleumbased<br />

diesel when burned. B20<br />

– which refers to the percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

fuel made from biodiesel, i.e., 20<br />

percent renewable natural oils/80<br />

percent fossil fuel – is considered<br />

the best blend for everyday use<br />

in conventional diesel engines.<br />

“This lab will provide a muchneeded<br />

biodiesel knowledge base,<br />

forming a solid technical foundation<br />

for the development <strong>of</strong> future fuels<br />

<strong>of</strong> this type,” said James Croce, CEO,<br />

NextEnergy. The ultimate goal <strong>of</strong><br />

the National Bi<strong>of</strong>uel Energy Lab<br />

is to develop and strengthen B20<br />

specifi cations and standards in order<br />

to facilitate widespread warrant<br />

<strong>of</strong> B20 use by vehicle and engine<br />

OEMs and component suppliers.<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> faculty, graduate<br />

students and PhD candidates will<br />

conduct the day-to-day research<br />

and experiments carried out in the<br />

lab onsite at the NextEnergy Center.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Simon Ng and Naeim<br />

Henein will manage lab activity.<br />

“There are many reasons why<br />

bi<strong>of</strong>uels are an important bridge<br />

toward our nation’s energy<br />

independence, sustainability<br />

and clean environment,” said<br />

Dean Ralph Kummler. “On behalf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dr. Henein and the <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> Center for Automotive<br />

Research, a leader in diesel engine<br />

performance technology since<br />

1980, we are extremely pleased<br />

to take on this project.”<br />

In addition to NextEnergy and<br />

WSU, several partners will be involved<br />

in contributing to the National Bi<strong>of</strong>uel<br />

Energy Lab.<br />

DaimlerChrysler<br />

will supply<br />

engines used<br />

for research;<br />

Biodiesel<br />

Industries, Inc.,<br />

the nation’s<br />

largest biodiesel<br />

refi ner, will<br />

aid in the<br />

WSU AET Program<br />

Co-director Simon Ng<br />

production and<br />

development<br />

<strong>of</strong> biodiesel<br />

fuel; Delphi Corporation will provide<br />

emission management technology<br />

and fuel injectors; Bosch and the U.S.<br />

Army Tank and Automotive Research,<br />

Development and <strong>Engineering</strong> Center<br />

(TARDEC) the nation’s laboratory<br />

for advanced military automotive<br />

technology, located in Warren.<br />

Finally, Bosch and TARDEC will<br />

provide test facilities and personnel<br />

for fuel evaluation work. ❑<br />

6 7


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Faculty Achievements<br />

SSIM Program Selected For<br />

<strong>2006</strong> <strong>University</strong> Safety Award<br />

Greg Auner (L), Ralph Kummler and<br />

John Davis, VP WSU Finance<br />

The Smart<br />

Sensors and<br />

Integrated<br />

Microsystems<br />

lab at the<br />

college has been<br />

awarded the<br />

<strong>2006</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Safety Award.<br />

The Award<br />

recognizes<br />

efforts to eliminate<br />

hazardous<br />

conditions and loss or damage to property.<br />

SSIM was honored for going to great lengths to<br />

maintain one <strong>of</strong> the safest laboratory environments<br />

on campus. Due to the volatile and fl ammable<br />

hazards associated with the lab, the unit has<br />

instituted a strict safety program that consists <strong>of</strong><br />

restricted access, continuous safety training for users<br />

and monitoring and testing <strong>of</strong> safety devices.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Greg Auner, director <strong>of</strong> SSIM, and Dean Ralph<br />

Kummler accepted the award presented by the <strong>University</strong><br />

Loss Prevention Committee at a ceremony April 3.<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Faculty And Staff<br />

Honored For Years Of Service<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 17 engineering faculty and staff<br />

members were honored by the university for their<br />

continuing years <strong>of</strong> service, while two former faculty<br />

members were bestowed with retirement awards.<br />

Donald Falkenburg, former chairman <strong>of</strong> Industrial and<br />

Manufacturing <strong>Engineering</strong>, and Donald Silversmith,<br />

former associate dean for research at the college, were<br />

among recently retired university employees bestowed<br />

with retirement awards at a special ceremony held March<br />

24. Falkenburg joined the Industrial and Manufacturing<br />

Department in 1989, later served as chair, and director<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Greenfi eld Coalition from 1999 until 2004 when<br />

the NSF funded program ended. Silversmith, an expert<br />

in MEMs devices, was associate dean for research and<br />

graduate studies from 1988 to 1995, and an active<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the faculty through 2002 before taking on<br />

several assignments with the US <strong>State</strong> Department.<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> employees receiving awards for<br />

25 years <strong>of</strong> service were: Thomas<br />

Heidtke, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Civil and<br />

Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong>;<br />

Harpreet Singh and Pepe Siy,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essors, Electrical and<br />

Computer <strong>Engineering</strong>; Eugene<br />

Rivin, pr<strong>of</strong>essor Mechanical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>; and Alice Lietz,<br />

academic advisor. Awards<br />

for 20 years <strong>of</strong> service were<br />

given to Simon Ng, pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong>; Vladmir<br />

Sheyman, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Engineering</strong> Donald Falkenburg<br />

Technology; and Frank Plonka,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Industrial and Manufacturing <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

<strong>College</strong> employees receiving 15-year service awards<br />

were: Carol Heckman, dean’s secretary; Kai Yang,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Industrial and Manufacturing <strong>Engineering</strong>;<br />

Lidia Nedelcheva, electronics technician; and David<br />

Griffi n, instrument designer. Employees receiving<br />

10-year service awards were Gongkang Fu and Nazli<br />

Yesiller, pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>of</strong> Civil and Environmental<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>; Brian Thompson, technical advisor;<br />

Julia Gluesing, Industrial and Manufacturing<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>; and Leslie Monplaisir, pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />

Industrial and Manufacturing <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

ESD Affi liate Council Selects<br />

Sahney For Gold Award<br />

Vinod K. Sahney, former<br />

engineering pr<strong>of</strong>essor and current<br />

senior vice president <strong>of</strong> chief<br />

strategy <strong>of</strong>fi cer at Blue Cross and<br />

Blue Shield <strong>of</strong> Massachusetts,<br />

received the Gold Award by the<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Society <strong>of</strong> Detroit<br />

(ESD) Affi liate Council at the<br />

Gold Award Banquet Feb. 22. The<br />

award, the most prestigious honor<br />

ESD engineers bestows on one <strong>of</strong><br />

their peers, honors excellence in<br />

multi-disciplinary technical fi elds.<br />

Sahney was pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> industrial engineering and<br />

operations research at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> from 1970 to 1988,<br />

and presently serves on the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Advisors. He was vice president <strong>of</strong> special<br />

projects at Henry Ford Health Systems in Detroit where<br />

he worked for more than 22 years before recently<br />

assuming his job with Blue Cross and Blue Shield.<br />

Sean Wu Named<br />

“Inventor Of The Year”<br />

Sean Wu, distinguished pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Mechanical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, was honored with the <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> Inventor <strong>of</strong> the Year Award. Wu was also<br />

honored last September when he became a “distinguished<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor” for his work in acoustic engineering.<br />

The <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> Technology Commercialization<br />

<strong>of</strong>fi ce honored more than 100 faculty members and staff<br />

inventors March 23 at the Detroit Institute <strong>of</strong> Arts for<br />

their ingenuity that has led<br />

to breakthrough inventions.<br />

Wu <strong>of</strong> Troy, holds eight<br />

U.S. patents, leading to<br />

the creation <strong>of</strong> a company,<br />

SenSound, LLC, with Wu as<br />

its chief technical <strong>of</strong>fi cer.<br />

He and his team <strong>of</strong> scientists<br />

and students have developed<br />

an effective tool to help<br />

quiet the noise in products<br />

used in our daily lives.<br />

Besides Wu, engineering<br />

faculty honored were: King<br />

Hay Yang and Albert King, pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>of</strong> Biomedical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, for the development <strong>of</strong> chest and full torso<br />

computer models used to predict injury; Esin Gulari,<br />

Charles Mancke and R. Kannan, pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>of</strong> Chemical<br />

and Materials Science <strong>Engineering</strong>, and Gulay Sethakulu,<br />

assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> research, for the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

supercritical carbon dioxide method to improve properties<br />

in polymers and rubber; Ankur Naik, Jong Lee and Aditya<br />

Belwadi (Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong>), Cirag Dilek (Chemical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>) Jihay Feng and Gongkang Fu (Civil and<br />

Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong>), Greg Auner, Ivan Avrutsky,<br />

Ronald Baird, Daniel Georgiev, Xiaoyan Han and<br />

Chanelle Hughes (Electrical and Computer <strong>Engineering</strong>);<br />

and Mohammed Mayeed (Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>).<br />

Yaprak Joins<br />

IEEE Accreditation Committee<br />

Ece Yaprak, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Technology, has been selected a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

IEEE Committee on Technology Accreditation<br />

Activities for a one year term beginning April 1.<br />

Ibrahim Honored With<br />

WSU Faculty Recognition Award<br />

Raouf Ibrahim, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong>, is<br />

among fi ve university faculty members selected to receive<br />

this year’s WSU Faculty Recognition Award. Ibrahim was<br />

honored for his book, Liquid Sloshing Dynamics, which<br />

summarizes his many years <strong>of</strong> experience and surveys<br />

more than 2,600 publications on this important subject.<br />

The awards are given annually to full-time faculty<br />

members who make outstanding contributions to<br />

scholarship and learning. Each recipient receives a<br />

citation from the board, an engraved wall plaque and a<br />

monetary award.<br />

Yong Xu Selected For<br />

Research Enhancement Grant<br />

Yong Xu, assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Electrical and Computer<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, was one <strong>of</strong> fi ve faculty members selected by<br />

the university for a <strong>2006</strong> Research Enhancement Grant.<br />

Xu was awarded $360,000 to support his research in<br />

nanotechnology.<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Xu and his research team are<br />

developing sensors to study the detection <strong>of</strong> serum<br />

antibodies for diagnosing ovarian cancer. Biochemical<br />

sensors play crucial roles in disease diagnosis, drug<br />

discovery, national security, environment monitoring,<br />

food safety and more.<br />

King Hay Yang<br />

Honored By Chinese Ministry<br />

King Hay Yang, director <strong>of</strong><br />

the Bioengineering Center,<br />

was selected for the Chang<br />

Jian Scholar program by the<br />

Chinese Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

for his outstanding research<br />

in fi nite element modeling <strong>of</strong><br />

crashworthiness and occupant<br />

safety, impact biomechanics<br />

and orthopedic biomechanics.<br />

The award acknowledges<br />

special contributions made<br />

by Chinese scientists and<br />

overseas scholars in various research fi elds. Since<br />

1999, 24 ‘Chang Jian’ scholars have been chosen.<br />

8 9


www.eng.wayne.edu<br />

Faculty Achievements<br />

Machine Shop Manager, 55,<br />

Earns Bachelor’s<br />

by Wojciech Dudek<br />

or most employees his<br />

age, school is but a speck<br />

in the rear-view mirror.<br />

But for Eugene Snowden, lead<br />

instrumentation designer at the<br />

college machine shop, taking<br />

classes, learning from great<br />

teachers, and studying at the<br />

university is enjoyable. So much<br />

so that he received a bachelor’s<br />

degree in Interdisciplinary Studies<br />

from <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in May.<br />

Snowden has worked at<br />

photo by Wojciech Dudek<br />

WSU for more than 29 years.<br />

Ten years ago he decided to<br />

go back to school. “I was able to take a few courses<br />

each semester since the work was not extremely<br />

demanding, at least to me,” he says. “It took a lot <strong>of</strong><br />

dedication and stubbornness, but it was worth it.”<br />

Snowden had already earned an associates<br />

degree in special machine design from Macomb<br />

Community <strong>College</strong>. At <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>, he studied<br />

non-pr<strong>of</strong>i t organization in the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Interdisciplinary Studies learning how to write grants<br />

and set up and run a non-pr<strong>of</strong>i t organization.<br />

Snowden thinks that WSU is different than other<br />

universities because students here are encouraged<br />

to form study groups and organizations to promote<br />

learning. “Classes are taught by great teachers, who<br />

make the studying process very interesting,” he says.<br />

“I feel that I received a top-notch education.” Even<br />

with his new degree, Snowden will probably keep<br />

taking classes because he enjoys it so much, he adds.<br />

Snowden decided to take non-pr<strong>of</strong>i t studies to start<br />

his own business after retirement, running weekend<br />

astronomy camps for families. He loves to interact<br />

with kids, he says, and hopes to work in conjunction<br />

with the Detroit Science Center. His business plan is<br />

to supply telescope kits and teach the campers how<br />

to build and align a 6-inch Newtonian telescope.<br />

“What better way to learn science than to have fun<br />

with it,” he says. Already, he has taken necessary<br />

steps to secure funding for his astronomy camp. ❑<br />

10<br />

ASEE Bestows Erlandson<br />

With National Design Award<br />

r<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Computer and Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Robert Erlandson has been awarded the<br />

<strong>2006</strong> Fred Merryfi eld Design Award from the<br />

American Society for <strong>Engineering</strong> Education (ASEE).<br />

The national award recognizes engineering educators<br />

for excellence in teaching <strong>of</strong> engineering design and<br />

acknowledges other signifi cant related contributions.<br />

Since 1992, as director <strong>of</strong> the Enabling Technologies<br />

Lab (ETL) at the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>, Erlandson<br />

and his graduate students have enhanced the lives<br />

<strong>of</strong> special needs workers and students as well as<br />

helped local businesses with engineering solutions to<br />

workplace challenges to special needs employees.<br />

The partnerships Erlandson has created help<br />

small businesses employ people with disabilities<br />

and as well as bring students from special education<br />

vocational classes to facilities for community work<br />

experience. Erlandson’s grad students work closely<br />

with businesses to design a workable prototype<br />

product that addresses a special workplace need<br />

presented by employees with physical and/or cognitive<br />

disabilities. The devices enable the special needs<br />

employees to perform otherwise diffi cult tasks, and<br />

helps the company reach their production goals.<br />

The ASEE design award<br />

comes with a $2,500<br />

honorarium and a $500 award<br />

to the Department <strong>of</strong> Electrical<br />

and Computer <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

The award was presented<br />

at ASEE’s annual conference<br />

June 21 in Chicago, Ill.<br />

Erlandson is also the<br />

recipient <strong>of</strong> the 2004 WSU<br />

President’s Award for<br />

Excellence in Teaching. Several<br />

schools have received awards<br />

for innovative education<br />

projects the Enabling Technology Lab developed.<br />

The Bovenschien School in Warren received the 1997<br />

Education Excellence Award for its work with ETL. And<br />

the Macomb Intermediate School District received the<br />

MAGNA Award in 2000 from the American School Board<br />

Association for its Kids and Kaizen program with ETL. ❑<br />

Prasad Elected To National Academy Of <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong> Alumnus Pryaranjan (Priya)<br />

Prasad, BSME68, PhDBioM73, has been inducted as<br />

a member <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

(NAE) for his advances in automotive safety and<br />

impact biomechanics that have led to safer vehicles.<br />

Prasad, a technical research engineer for Ford<br />

Motor Company, was among 76 new US members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the academy announced in February. Election<br />

to the NAE is among the highest pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

distinctions accorded to an engineer. Membership<br />

honors those who have made outstanding<br />

contributions to “engineering research, practice, or<br />

education, including, where appropriate, signifi cant<br />

contributions to the engineering literature,” and<br />

to the “pioneering <strong>of</strong> new and developing fi elds<br />

<strong>of</strong> technology, making major advancements in<br />

traditional fi elds <strong>of</strong> engineering, or developing/<br />

implementing innovative approaches to engineering<br />

education,” according to the academy.<br />

Prasad has been a Ford biomechanical and<br />

automotive safety researcher for the past 32<br />

years. He is widely recognized in the industry as<br />

advertisement<br />

<br />

Night <strong>of</strong><br />

theStars<br />

the foremost leader in this area, having conducted<br />

pioneering research in analytical and physical testing<br />

methods, including vehicle <strong>of</strong>fset crash testing;<br />

development and validation <strong>of</strong> human anatomical<br />

computer models; and injury criteria for children.<br />

He was instrumental in<br />

defi ning the need for and<br />

requirements <strong>of</strong> occupant<br />

crash simulation, leading<br />

to the widespread use <strong>of</strong><br />

modeling in the automotive<br />

industry worldwide.<br />

The latest members<br />

bring total membership<br />

to the Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> to 2,216.<br />

Prasad was inducted into<br />

the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>’s<br />

Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame on Nov. 17, 2005.<br />

He is also the recipient <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Henry Ford Technical Award for Side Impact Model and<br />

the NHTSA <strong>Engineering</strong> Excellence Award for Safety.


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Transitions<br />

Larry Patrick, Pioneer Auto Safety Researcher, 85<br />

Lawrence M. Patrick, one <strong>of</strong> the early pioneers in impact biomechanics<br />

whose research led to many automotive safety design improvements,<br />

including the air bag, died Sunday, April 30, at a hospice in Hendersonville,<br />

N.C., <strong>of</strong> complications from Parkinson’s disease. He was 85 years old.<br />

Patrick performed much <strong>of</strong> the<br />

early work in impact biomechanics<br />

with mechanical engineering<br />

colleague Herbert Lissner that was<br />

instrumental in the development <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> Tolerance Curve.<br />

The model is the basis for the<br />

current injury criterion for Federal<br />

Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208<br />

and other auto safety standards.<br />

Patrick, who was born in<br />

Detroit, had been living in<br />

retirement with his wife, Bess, in<br />

Laurel Park, N.C., since 1982.<br />

Patrick was researcher in the<br />

Bioengineering Research Center from<br />

1946 and pr<strong>of</strong>essor from 1958 until<br />

1976. He became director in 1965.<br />

Early and succeeding <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

researchers, including Patrick, used<br />

cadavers to test seat belts, safety<br />

glass for windshields, collapsible<br />

steering columns, dashboards, air<br />

bags and many other automotive<br />

safety features today’s motorists take<br />

for granted. The data collected in<br />

these tests were critical in developing<br />

the crash sled dummies used by<br />

automotive safety researchers<br />

worldwide for testing safety devices.<br />

Infl uenced by its close proximity<br />

to the auto industry, engineers,<br />

together with physicians at the<br />

WSU School <strong>of</strong> Medicine, began<br />

the fi rst controlled laboratory<br />

research in trauma biomechanics<br />

in 1939. The achievements by these<br />

and succeeding WSU researchers,<br />

particularly Patrick and Albert<br />

King, chair <strong>of</strong> the Biomedical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Department, put<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> on the map in the<br />

impact biomechanics community.<br />

Patrick was a courageous<br />

researcher who volunteered<br />

himself for many different types <strong>of</strong><br />

impact tests, including pendulum<br />

impacts to his chest as well as<br />

crash sled tests, to obtain living<br />

human data. Just last December,<br />

he was interviewed by British<br />

television Sky One fi lm producers<br />

for a documentary entitled, “Tested<br />

on Humans”, about six leading<br />

American scientists who volunteered<br />

themselves for their own research.<br />

As a researcher and educator,<br />

Patrick instilled in his researchers<br />

and students the ethic <strong>of</strong> hard work,<br />

intellectual integrity, and above all, a<br />

spirit to help those in need, said King.<br />

James Patrick, a civil engineer<br />

in Hendersonville, said his father’s<br />

kindness, compassion and caring<br />

touched anyone who met him.<br />

“He was a renaissance man and a<br />

wonderful father. His work made a<br />

difference to society. A lot <strong>of</strong> lives<br />

were saved from what he’s done.”<br />

In 1976, Patrick resigned from the<br />

university to become vice president <strong>of</strong><br />

research and development at Libby-<br />

Owens-Ford Company, in Toledo,<br />

Ohio, where he led research on<br />

windshield and automotive glazing<br />

safety materials. In retirement,<br />

he and Bess were active in golf<br />

and hiking and as members <strong>of</strong><br />

the First Presbyterian Church.<br />

Patrick received a bachelor’s<br />

in mechanical engineering in<br />

1942, a bachelor’s in aeronautical<br />

engineering in 1943, and master’s<br />

in mechanical engineering in<br />

1955, all from <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />

He received many academic and<br />

industry honors. He is a fellow <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Automotive Engineers,<br />

recipient <strong>of</strong> the A.W. Siegel Award<br />

for outstanding international<br />

research and contributions to<br />

crash injury protection, pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

emeritus, and member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

WSU <strong>Engineering</strong> Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame.<br />

Besides his wife, with whom he<br />

was married for 65 years, James<br />

Patrick and wife, Gayle, also <strong>of</strong><br />

Hendersonville, Patrick is survived<br />

by daughter, Jody Ard and husband,<br />

Eddie, <strong>of</strong> Smyrna, Ga; daughter,<br />

Kathryne Patrick and husband,<br />

Marty Cipollini, <strong>of</strong> Rome, Ga.; sister,<br />

Catherine and husband, Nelson<br />

Johnson, <strong>of</strong> Sevierville, Tenn; and<br />

brother, Col. John Patrick and<br />

wife, Barbara, also <strong>of</strong> Sevierville;<br />

and seven grandchildren.<br />

Takaaki Kagawa, CE Pr<strong>of</strong>,<br />

1947 To 2005<br />

The college expresses its deepest sympathy to family<br />

and friends <strong>of</strong> Takaaki Kagawa, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Civil and Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

who died Oct. 24 in Tokyo, Japan. He was 58.<br />

Kagawa, an expert in the analysis <strong>of</strong> the effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> earthquakes on foundations and infrastructure<br />

lifelines, was diagnosed with liver cancer in 2004,<br />

but continued to teach through the end <strong>of</strong> winter<br />

semester 2005. Last summer he worked with his<br />

graduate students while traveling to a Tokyo hospital<br />

for treatment.<br />

He was a member <strong>of</strong> civil engineering for more than<br />

19 years where he established a solid reputation for his<br />

work in geo-technical earthquake engineering. “He was<br />

exceptionally knowledgeable and a very noble person<br />

in character,” said Mumtaz Usmen, the department<br />

chair.<br />

Kagawa was born in Nara, Japan on May 12, 1947.<br />

He graduated from the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tokyo in 1970,<br />

and earned his master’s <strong>of</strong> science and PhD from<br />

the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> California at Berkley where he<br />

studied under the late Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Harry Seed. Seed’s<br />

pioneering research in earthquake science led to the<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> soil behavior and ground response<br />

during earthquakes that is the basis for present-day<br />

seismic design around the world.<br />

For his PhD at Berkley, he developed a computer<br />

simulation model that analyzes how building<br />

foundations<br />

would behave in<br />

an earthquake.<br />

The model,<br />

called TLUSH, is<br />

used extensively<br />

around the<br />

world.<br />

Kagawa<br />

updated,<br />

improved and<br />

maintained<br />

the s<strong>of</strong>tware model throughout the years, said Haluk<br />

Aktan, a close colleague who traveled with Kagawa on<br />

occasion to Japan and California to study earthquake<br />

effects on building foundations.<br />

Funeral and cremation took place in Fujimishi, Japan.<br />

His remains are buried in Nara. Kagawa is survived by<br />

his wife, Katsumi, sons Wataru and Shinji, father Keiji,<br />

and mother Toyoko.<br />

Jatinder Singh Bedi,<br />

ECE Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, 62<br />

The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> extends its heartfelt<br />

sympathy to family, friends and colleagues <strong>of</strong> Jatinder<br />

Singh Bedi, associate<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Computer<br />

and Electrical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, who died<br />

Dec. 26 after a long<br />

illness. He was 62.<br />

Bedi was an<br />

innovative researcher<br />

<strong>of</strong> fuzzy neural<br />

control methods and<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

since 1983 when he<br />

was invited to teach<br />

computer engineering<br />

at the college. He<br />

was appointed<br />

associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />

1986, and awarded<br />

tenure in 1991.<br />

He left on sabbatical in 1998, and never returned<br />

due to his illness, a neurological disorder.<br />

Bedi studied fuzzy neural control, voice recognition<br />

and speaker verifi cation. He introduced the fuzzy<br />

logic course into department curriculum, teaching a<br />

large number <strong>of</strong> computer engineering classes at the<br />

graduate and undergraduate levels. He also conducted<br />

funded research for the Ford Motor Company.<br />

Bedi continued to guide the work <strong>of</strong> his graduate<br />

and PhD students even after he moved to a nursing<br />

home. “He showed courage and determination,<br />

continuing guidance for his students during<br />

illness,” said Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Harpreet Singh, a colleague<br />

in Electrical and Computer <strong>Engineering</strong>. “He was<br />

extremely popular and likeable among students.”<br />

Bedi was born in Hazro, West Pakistan, in 1943<br />

and graduated from Punjab <strong>University</strong> in 1965. In<br />

1967 he received his postgraduate certifi cate from<br />

Indian Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, New Delhi, and<br />

his PhD from the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Roorkee, Roorkee,<br />

India in 1978. He taught at Thapar Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Technology in Patiala, India<br />

until 1983 when he came to <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Bedi is survived by his wife,<br />

Deep; mother, Sampuran Kaur; son, Harjaneet;<br />

daughter, Tammanna; fi ve brothers and one sister.<br />

12 13


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Science Features<br />

<br />

by Albert I. King, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

On any Sunday afternoon in<br />

the fall, it is not uncommon<br />

to see an NFL player go down<br />

after a play and fail to get up. One<br />

<strong>of</strong> the reasons is a mild concussion<br />

or what is technically termed a mild<br />

traumatic brain injury (MTBI).<br />

Opposing players can run into<br />

each other at speeds in excess <strong>of</strong> 15<br />

mph, and most concussions occur<br />

when there is helmet-to-helmet<br />

impact. The player who is struck on<br />

the side <strong>of</strong> the helmet is more likely<br />

to receive a concussion, possibly<br />

because the head is longer in the<br />

fore-aft direction and the skull is<br />

thinner along the side <strong>of</strong> the head.<br />

In some cases, MTBI can result from<br />

heavy ground contact, such as in<br />

the decking <strong>of</strong> a quarterback.<br />

The injury is exemplifi ed<br />

by confusion, possible loss <strong>of</strong><br />

consciousness, headache, dizziness,<br />

and temporary loss <strong>of</strong> memory and<br />

cognitive function. Shortly after the<br />

event, the injured player may not be<br />

oriented to time, place and person.<br />

He may also have vision problems.<br />

The injured player may be required<br />

by the team physician to sit out the<br />

next play, the next game or for longer<br />

periods depending on the duration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the symptoms <strong>of</strong> concussion. He<br />

is not allowed back on the fi eld until<br />

he is clear <strong>of</strong> all symptoms. With<br />

regard to the risk <strong>of</strong> severe injury due<br />

to repeated concussions, there is a<br />

school <strong>of</strong> thought that recommends<br />

caution after sustaining a concussion.<br />

However, this is not accepted<br />

universally even though we can see<br />

the effects <strong>of</strong> multiple concussions<br />

on boxers, such as Mohammed Ali.<br />

Despite efforts on the part <strong>of</strong><br />

helmet manufacturers to improve<br />

the protective ability <strong>of</strong> the helmet,<br />

concussions continue to occur. In a<br />

project with the NFL, <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

has been studying these concussion<br />

cases with the help <strong>of</strong> a computer<br />

model <strong>of</strong> the brain. Game videos <strong>of</strong><br />

a collision producing a concussion<br />

were analyzed by Biokinetics, a<br />

consulting fi rm in Canada, to estimate<br />

the speed <strong>of</strong> the opposing players<br />

at the instant <strong>of</strong> collision. They then<br />

reconstructed the impact, using<br />

crash dummies that wore the same<br />

helmets that were worn by the<br />

players. Head accelerations <strong>of</strong> both<br />

dummy heads were measured and<br />

the data were fed into our model<br />

to assess the stresses and strains<br />

sustained by various parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

brain during a concussive impact.<br />

The comprehensive model <strong>of</strong> the<br />

head includes not only all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

The <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Brain Injury Model<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> strain and strain rate<br />

in the brain due to a lateral impact<br />

major components <strong>of</strong> the brain,<br />

but also the skull, scalp, face, facial<br />

and nasal bones and teeth. It was<br />

validated against several sets <strong>of</strong> data<br />

obtained by various researchers<br />

who conducted head impacts on<br />

cadavers and measured pressure in<br />

the brain as well as displacement<br />

<strong>of</strong> the brain relative to the skull.<br />

Despite efforts on<br />

the part <strong>of</strong> helmet<br />

manufacturers to<br />

improve the protective<br />

ability <strong>of</strong> the helmet,<br />

concussions continue<br />

to occur.<br />

The model revealed some<br />

interesting results. Most <strong>of</strong> the brain<br />

motion, and hence the strain in the<br />

brain, occurs near the center <strong>of</strong> the<br />

brain and not on the periphery.<br />

Also, the rate <strong>of</strong> strain is a good<br />

predictor <strong>of</strong> MTBI because the brain<br />

is not only sensitive to amount <strong>of</strong><br />

strain, but also to the rate at which<br />

the strain is applied. Figure 2 shows model predictions <strong>of</strong> strain and strain<br />

rate in the brain following a side impact to the head. “Hot spots” for strain<br />

initiate near the site <strong>of</strong> impact, and gravitate towards the center <strong>of</strong> the brain<br />

at the end <strong>of</strong> the impact. These central regions are the seat <strong>of</strong> consciousness.<br />

Brain motion is more pronounced when there is a large amount <strong>of</strong><br />

head angular acceleration or rotation as opposed to linear acceleration or<br />

translation. However, every impact has both components <strong>of</strong> acceleration,<br />

and it is diffi cult to determine the contribution <strong>of</strong> each to the resulting<br />

concussion. This is because concussion may not be entirely due to the high<br />

strains. Any impact produces transient pressure waves that traverse the<br />

brain, and the concussive effect <strong>of</strong> these waves is not clearly understood<br />

at this time. In fact, this may be the reason why we are unable to design<br />

a helmet that can be more effective against helmet-to-helmet impact.<br />

This article fi rst appeared in the <strong>2006</strong> December-January Issue <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology Century, published by the <strong>Engineering</strong> Society <strong>of</strong> Detroit. ❑<br />

Albert I. King Distinguished Pr<strong>of</strong>essor And<br />

Chair, Department Of Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Albert I. King is recognized<br />

worldwide for his work in evaluating<br />

the effi cacy <strong>of</strong> safety devices in<br />

automobiles. As leader <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> Bioengineering Center<br />

since 1979 and as a prominent<br />

researcher since 1966, he and his<br />

colleagues pioneered research in<br />

automobile safety design. He is also<br />

widely recognized for his work in<br />

the mechanisms <strong>of</strong> the spine and<br />

experimental models <strong>of</strong> head injury.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor King earned his<br />

doctorate in biomechanics from<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> (1966) and was<br />

a student <strong>of</strong> the original WSU<br />

biomedical engineers. He received<br />

the Smithsonian Medal in 1998 for<br />

his work on computer brain models.<br />

Other awards include the Kappa<br />

Delta Award from the American<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Orthopedic Surgeons<br />

(1995), the H.R. Lissner Award from<br />

the American Society <strong>of</strong> Mechanical<br />

Engineers (1996), and the Volvo<br />

Award for his research on low back<br />

pain (1984). In 2000, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor King<br />

was inducted into the National<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

14 15


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Science Features<br />

A PROMISING NEW FRONT IN THE WAR AGAINST CANCER<br />

Researchers achieve promising breakthrough<br />

delivering cancer drug to targeted tumor cells<br />

Schematic <strong>of</strong> the dendrimerbased<br />

targeted, nanovehicle<br />

that are imageable in vivo<br />

by David Reich<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Public Affairs Offi cer<br />

Chemotherapy has been<br />

the primary tool in<br />

cancer treatment for<br />

some years. Usually, it involves<br />

massive amounts <strong>of</strong> cancer drugs<br />

delivered intravenously. Typically,<br />

although effective, a signifi cant<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> the drug fails to<br />

reach the intended tumor and is<br />

absorbed by other parts <strong>of</strong> the body<br />

with undesirable side effects.<br />

With the advent <strong>of</strong> nanotechnology,<br />

a promising new front has opened<br />

in the fi ght against cancer, and<br />

researchers are focusing on<br />

new “targeted” drug delivery<br />

systems capable <strong>of</strong> honing in and<br />

attacking tumor cells without<br />

affecting healthy tissue.<br />

Chemical engineers, together<br />

with medical scientists, are working<br />

with tiny polymer constructs called<br />

dendrimers (~5-10 nanometers)<br />

that act as cancer-drug carrying<br />

‘vehicles’ to target cancer cells, which<br />

can be highly resistant to drugs.<br />

At <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>’s <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, a team led by<br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Rangaramanujam Kannan has<br />

shown how to effectively deliver<br />

a cancer drug to the doorstep <strong>of</strong><br />

a tumor. More signifi cantly, their<br />

unique dendrimer formulation can<br />

manipulate the resistance cancer<br />

cells to open themselves for drug<br />

delivery. Through collaborations with<br />

researchers at the Karmanos Cancer<br />

Institute, the investigation is set to<br />

move to the animal model stage.<br />

Kannan’s team has demonstrated<br />

their method to be as much as<br />

20 times more effective against<br />

resistant cancer cells than current<br />

treatment methods. Their nanovehicles<br />

were the fi rst reported<br />

polymer-based delivery vehicles that<br />

performed better than the drugs<br />

in cells. Considering the built-in<br />

advantages <strong>of</strong> these vehicles in<br />

vivo over free drugs the potential<br />

<strong>of</strong> their technology is signifi cant.<br />

A successful targeting method<br />

using nanotechnology not only<br />

introduces a powerful new tool<br />

in fi ghting cancer, but has other<br />

applications. One application is in<br />

cancer detection. Kannan’s team<br />

is working with other Karmanos<br />

researchers in developing imaging<br />

agents using dendrimers to<br />

create improved cancer detection<br />

and screening procedures.<br />

“It costs hundreds <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong><br />

dollars to develop a new drug that<br />

may be more effective; rather than<br />

discover a new drug, it’s much<br />

cheaper to deliver the same drug<br />

more effectively,” says Kannan in<br />

explaining part <strong>of</strong> the motivation<br />

behind his compelling research.<br />

Kannan (pronounced ‘con-nun’)<br />

has not only shown his talent as<br />

a premier researcher in the nine<br />

years he arrived at the college from<br />

California Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology<br />

in Pasadena where he earned his<br />

PhD, but also a talent for teaching<br />

and engaging his students.<br />

Using the power <strong>of</strong> similes (he<br />

loves to compare, for instance, the<br />

role <strong>of</strong> a dendrimer to a school bus),<br />

Kannan outlines and explains to<br />

an interviewer the intricacies <strong>of</strong> his<br />

work and the background <strong>of</strong> the<br />

area <strong>of</strong> his expertise – polymeric<br />

nanomaterials and drug delivery<br />

– which involves more than a<br />

bit <strong>of</strong> knowledge in biology.<br />

In April, Kannan’s group caught<br />

the attention <strong>of</strong> nanotech and cancer<br />

scientists when he reported in the<br />

journal Bioconjugate Chemistry<br />

success in attaching the common<br />

Cellular localization <strong>of</strong> dendrimerdrug-imaging<br />

agent nanodevices.<br />

FITC fl uorescence seen inside<br />

the cell suggest rapid transport <strong>of</strong><br />

drugs into cells by dendrimers.<br />

cancer drug methotrexate to<br />

a dendrimer nanoparticle that<br />

overcame resistance to the drug<br />

in cancer cells (see nano.cancer.<br />

gov/news_center/nanotech_<br />

news_<strong>2006</strong>-04-03b.asp).<br />

For the past few years, researchers<br />

have been able to use dendrimers<br />

–- nanoscopic, non-toxic, tree-like<br />

polymers -– to attach themselves<br />

to cancer cells in the body. The<br />

problem, however, has been in<br />

manipulating these nanovehicles<br />

to transport themselves through<br />

the tumors, into cells, and releasing<br />

the drug at the right time.<br />

Kannan credits Karmanos<br />

collaborator Larry Matherly,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Cancer Biology/<br />

Pharmacology, and his insights into<br />

how the drug works, as key to the<br />

team’s promising results. “He is<br />

a world expert in understanding<br />

methotrexate transport and folate<br />

receptors in leukemic cells.<br />

“We believe a lot <strong>of</strong> the clues on<br />

how to make this whole technology<br />

go relies on understanding the<br />

mechanism by which these things<br />

act,” Kannan says. “To make these<br />

things go, fi rst it has to be harmless,<br />

it has to get where you want it to<br />

go, it has to be taken by the cells,<br />

and fi nally, the dendrimer has to let<br />

go <strong>of</strong> the drug in the right place.”<br />

Scientists have shown that if you<br />

attach folic acid to a dendrimer,<br />

then attach the cancer drug to it,<br />

the dendrimer will reach a tumor<br />

cell 100 times better than without<br />

the folic acid. Kannan calls the<br />

targeting agent folic acid “the<br />

roadmap” in his school bus analogy.<br />

“On the cell surface there are<br />

receptors who can welcome the<br />

drug into the cell,” Kannan explains.<br />

“Some tumor cells over-express<br />

folate receptors. And you can attach<br />

some molecules like folic acid<br />

on your dendrimer that will fi nd<br />

these receptors very effectively.”<br />

Resistant cells are very<br />

sophisticated, but they can be<br />

tricked. “They are clever enough<br />

to fi gure that the drug is coming,”<br />

says Kannan. “But they are not<br />

clever enough to fi gure out that<br />

the dendrimer is hiding it.”<br />

Getting in the cell is certainly a big<br />

step, but not “a big deal” since it’s<br />

already been<br />

done, Kannan<br />

says. “Besides<br />

that, you<br />

need the right<br />

environment<br />

around the<br />

dendrimer and<br />

the drug. And<br />

that is the big,<br />

big deal. That<br />

is where we<br />

are able to get<br />

signifi cantly<br />

better<br />

performance<br />

than<br />

Ranganamanujam<br />

Kannan<br />

what people have gotten in<br />

the literature before.”<br />

The dendrimer formulation with<br />

the “correct charge”-- so the drug<br />

will be released inside the cell in<br />

the right place -- is the key. “Inside<br />

the cell all kinds <strong>of</strong> things happen,”<br />

Kannan explains. “It fi rst gets into<br />

something like early endosome,<br />

then late endosome, then goes into<br />

lysosome. Lysosomes are places<br />

where the drug can be released<br />

from the polymer. If the dendrimer<br />

does not spend enough time in<br />

the lysosome, then the drug will<br />

not be released. If you use anionic<br />

dendrimer, you have a better chance.<br />

“If a dendrimer has a COOH<br />

end-group it means under the<br />

right environment, it will carry a<br />

negative charge. It can be anionic,”<br />

says Kannan. “Whether you have<br />

a highly negative, neutral, positive<br />

charge, plays a big role in how the<br />

dendrimer is taken into the cells<br />

and how the drug is released. This<br />

is a very big fi nding, a crucial step<br />

Dendrimers story continued on page 31<br />

16 17


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Student Achievements<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni<br />

Association Student Awards<br />

Chelsea Zenk is the <strong>2006</strong> recipient <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Alumni Association (EAA) Outstanding Senior Award.<br />

She was also one <strong>of</strong> the four recipients <strong>of</strong> the Robert J.<br />

Wingerter Award<br />

(see below).<br />

EAA bestows its<br />

most prestigious<br />

award to the<br />

top Wingerter<br />

award winner.<br />

Chelsea Zenk (R) pictured with<br />

Tony Will, BSEE’88<br />

Howard M. Hess Awards<br />

Jasna Bektas<br />

is the <strong>2006</strong><br />

winner <strong>of</strong> the<br />

EAA Frosh/Soph<br />

Award.<br />

The Howard M. Hess Award for academic excellence<br />

is given to the outstanding <strong>Engineering</strong> Technology<br />

graduating seniors from each semester.<br />

Vanco Stojanoski, BSET’05, graduated from<br />

Macomb Community <strong>College</strong> with an AA in Automation<br />

Systems Design. He worked for Comau Pico, Inc.<br />

for fi ve years before enrolling at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>. He<br />

graduated in December magna cum laude.<br />

Bryan Wakely, BSET’06, graduated from<br />

Macomb Community <strong>College</strong> with a degree in vehicle<br />

design, enrolling at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in 2003. Bryan<br />

maintained a 3.9 GPA at both institutions. He has<br />

worked as co-op student at GM and was considering<br />

it’s <strong>of</strong>fer to continue with them after graduation.<br />

Robert G. Wingerter Awards<br />

The Wingerter Awards are presented to<br />

outstanding seniors with exceptional qualities<br />

<strong>of</strong> scholarship, character and leadership.<br />

The award is the college’s top honor.<br />

Shelly Davis, CEE’06, excelled in academics as<br />

well as providing leadership to the student body as<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the student chapter <strong>of</strong> American Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Civil Engineers, vice president <strong>of</strong> Chi Epsilon and<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the Society <strong>of</strong> American Women Engineers.<br />

Jessin John, ECE’06, demonstrated strong leadership<br />

qualities as an <strong>of</strong>fi cer in the IEEE Student Chapter and<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the REACH Christian Club. As a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tau Beta Pi, he achieved a high scholastic level.<br />

Joseph Scott, ChE’06, performed undergraduate<br />

research and remained active in the student chapter<br />

<strong>of</strong> the American Institute <strong>of</strong> Chemical Engineers, all<br />

the while maintaining an exceptionally high grade<br />

point average. Joe will pursue a doctoral program at<br />

MIT, Cal Tech, Berkeley, or at one <strong>of</strong> several other topranked<br />

PhD programs where he has been accepted.<br />

Chelsea Zenk, IME’06, was a student role model,<br />

balancing schoolwork, practical fi eld work and volunteer<br />

service. She served as project manager for her senior<br />

design team assignment at GM’s Hamtramck assembly<br />

plant. She volunteered at freshman orientation<br />

events and tutored at Shelters Elementary School in<br />

Southgate. Finally, she was president <strong>of</strong> Delta Phi Epsilon<br />

Sorority and was an active member <strong>of</strong> Tau Beta Pi.<br />

Two CEE Graduate Students<br />

Earn National Scholarships<br />

Suvra Chakrabarti and Chirag Safi , graduate<br />

students in the college’s Transportation Research<br />

Group led by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Tapan Datta, were selected to<br />

receive Michigan Institute <strong>of</strong> Transportation Engineers<br />

Scholarships for the 2005-<strong>2006</strong> academic year. The<br />

scholarship is awarded each year to four students<br />

from Michigan universities based on academic<br />

performance, leadership, pr<strong>of</strong>essional activities and<br />

a brief essay on the transportation pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />

Lu Wins “Best Paper Award”<br />

At Stapp Conference<br />

Biomedical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> doctoral<br />

student Ying Lu has<br />

won best student paper<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 2005 Stapp Car<br />

Crash Conference for her<br />

paper on whiplash pain<br />

mechanism. Co-authoring<br />

the paper, which was<br />

part <strong>of</strong> Lu’s dissertation,<br />

were Chaoyang Chen,<br />

Srinivasu Kallakuri,<br />

Ajit Patwardhan and<br />

John Cavanaugh,<br />

Ying Lu<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong>, and her advisor. Their<br />

work comes out <strong>of</strong> the Biomedical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Spine Lab where researchers are honing in on<br />

the specifi c source <strong>of</strong> whiplash pain. Lu’s paper<br />

describes the dynamics occurring when the cervical<br />

facet joint capsules are stretched in a whiplash.<br />

Piluso Earns AWMA<br />

National Scholarship<br />

Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

graduate student<br />

Cristina Piluso has<br />

been selected to receive<br />

a $2,000 scholarship<br />

from the Air and Waste<br />

Management Association.<br />

She is among 11 students<br />

throughout the country<br />

selected for the award<br />

presented at AWMA’s annual<br />

conference June 22 in New<br />

Orleans. The organization<br />

bestows the scholarships annually to promising<br />

environmental students pursuing studies and research<br />

leading to careers in air quality, waste management,<br />

and/or environmental management/policy/law.<br />

As an undergraduate, Piluso was among the four<br />

Wingerter Award winners in 2004 distinguished<br />

for their outstanding academic performance and<br />

leadership. Piluso’s graduate research project will<br />

introduce a general mathematical framework <strong>of</strong> a<br />

sustainability decision-analysis methodology.<br />

New CEO Student Chapter<br />

Formed At <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

A new student organization on campus for<br />

students who want to become captains <strong>of</strong> their own<br />

businesses held its fi rst <strong>of</strong>fi cial meeting Jan. 26.<br />

Students at the college formed Collegiate<br />

Entrepreneur Organization, or CEO for short, a chapter<br />

<strong>of</strong> the national organization, for the fi rst time at<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong>. The students began meeting<br />

informally last fall when they invited engineering<br />

alumnus Jim Anderson to share his experience starting<br />

his one-man consulting service, Urban Science, in<br />

1977. His company has grown to a global engineering<br />

services company with $70 million in revenue.<br />

Anderson is mentoring the students in developing<br />

their own individual entrepreneurial career plans.<br />

The new CEO group is open to all <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

students, said President Daniel Thomas, a mechanical<br />

engineering senior who wants to design and<br />

develop new inventions, and became involved in<br />

CEO to learn how to “be in control <strong>of</strong> them.”<br />

Future and current CEO’s Daniel Thomas (R), CEO Student<br />

Chapter president, with (right to left) Jim Anderson, CEO, <strong>of</strong> Urban<br />

Science, Marcos Nosr, and Dean Ralph Kummler.<br />

18 19<br />

photo by David Reich


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Student Achievements<br />

AROUND CAMPUS<br />

Left: Mechanical engineering<br />

student Aman Ullah<br />

demonstrates his senior design<br />

project on presentation day<br />

last December for pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Evgeny Rivin’s senior capstone<br />

class, ME4500. Ullah and fellow<br />

students Michael Sowards,<br />

Matthew Kerr, and<br />

Todd Demaray designed this<br />

planetary drive as a low cost,<br />

<strong>of</strong>f-the-shelf solution to power<br />

transmission needs, providing<br />

varying transmission values in<br />

one unit. Over the decade, Rivin<br />

has been teaching the class,<br />

from 300 to 350 students have<br />

designed about 75 projects.<br />

by Wojciech Dudek<br />

Right, above right: Recruitsers<br />

and future captains <strong>of</strong> industry.<br />

Students Flock To <strong>Engineering</strong> Job Fair<br />

ore than 450 students crammed the halls <strong>of</strong> the<br />

college Oct. 13 with their resumes in hand, eager<br />

to talk to engineering company recruiters and get a foot<br />

in the door <strong>of</strong> the industry.<br />

Co-hosted by the college and WSU Career Services,<br />

the 2005 Job Fair attracted representatives from 29<br />

companies seeking qualifi ed individuals to fi ll fulltime<br />

positions, COOP placements and internships.<br />

The companies included private companies along with<br />

federal and state government agencies. Most students<br />

lined up at tables represented by Detroit Diesel, Bose,<br />

Yazaki and EDS, where lines were 10 students deep.<br />

“I came for GM, the CIA and Ford,” said electrical<br />

and computer engineering senior Bradley Bezzina.<br />

“These are companies I would like to work for.”<br />

There are fewer job opportunities in the region<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the sluggish economy, but companies<br />

still come here to <strong>of</strong>fer jobs, said Gerald Thompkins,<br />

associate dean <strong>of</strong> students for the college.<br />

The recruiters are looking for fresh graduates with<br />

leadership abilities, communication skills, languages<br />

and high grade point averages. They also said that<br />

candidates must be fl exible and ready for travel relocation.<br />

About 300 students spoke with EDS recruiters during<br />

the daylong Job Fair, said John Coschino, senior recruiter<br />

at EDS, which needed computer engineering graduates<br />

for positions in s<strong>of</strong>tware applications, development and<br />

programming.<br />

Coschino said he was impressed with the quality <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> engineering students. “<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

engineering students are well prepared, bright and they<br />

know what they want. You can see they have done their<br />

homework.”<br />

Recruiters spent from fi ve to 10 minutes with each<br />

candidate who left resumes for further review by human<br />

resource <strong>of</strong>fi ces. During informal talks, they asked<br />

simple questions such as, “Why are you interested in our<br />

company?” and “What would you like to work at?”<br />

The <strong>Engineering</strong> Job Fair in its present form with<br />

numerous companies setting up shop at one time fi rst<br />

took place in 1996 when more than 60 companies were<br />

represented, said Thompkins. It was created to increase the<br />

opportunities for engineering students who tended to just<br />

interview with the Big Three automakers - GM, Chrysler<br />

and Ford, he added. ❑<br />

Summer Program To Support Minority <strong>Engineering</strong> Students<br />

he college is <strong>of</strong>fering a new summer program for<br />

incoming pre-engineering freshmen as part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

new four Michigan university alliance to address<br />

under-representation <strong>of</strong> minorities earning bachelor’s<br />

degrees in science, technology, engineering and math.<br />

The “<strong>Engineering</strong> Pre-First Year” (EPFY) program at<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> and those <strong>of</strong> the other alliance partners<br />

– Michigan <strong>State</strong>, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Michigan and Western<br />

Michigan – are part <strong>of</strong> an effort to boost graduation<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> African Americans, Native Americans<br />

and Hispanics by 50 percent in fi ve years.<br />

The universities announced their new partnership in the<br />

Michigan-Louis Stokes alliance for Minority Participation<br />

(MI-LSAMP) program last January. The MI-LSAMP is a<br />

fi ve-year, $2.5 million program funded by the National<br />

Science Foundation (NSF). The college will receive $100,000<br />

annually for the next fi ve years to run its summer program.<br />

The new program will help strengthen <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong>’s role <strong>of</strong> increasing the diversity and numbers <strong>of</strong><br />

Michiganians from all communities going into high<br />

tech fi elds, said WSU President Irvin D. Reid. “I know<br />

Two Students Create Catchy <strong>College</strong> Slogans<br />

Civil and Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong> sophomore<br />

Alexander Prysiazniuk could have a future<br />

in marketing if he wasn’t so passionate about<br />

a career in engineering. Prysiazniuk, 19, and another<br />

student, Nicholas Bashour, were the winners <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>’s Best <strong>College</strong> Slogan Contest.<br />

A panel made up <strong>of</strong> college deans and<br />

administrators, along with the college’s Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Visitors, chose Prysiazniuk’s and Bashour’s slogans from<br />

64 submissions by students, faculty and staff.<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> the world’s<br />

future and your own. . . WSU<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Prysiazniuk said it only took him a moment to come<br />

up with his slogan, “<strong>Engineering</strong> the world’s future<br />

and your own. . . WSU <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.”<br />

these students can benefi t immensely from our support<br />

in their successful pursuit <strong>of</strong> studies in math, science and<br />

engineering, which can lead to a wide range <strong>of</strong> careers.”<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> has long attracted a large percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

minority students. But it shares the problem <strong>of</strong> other<br />

universities nationwide <strong>of</strong> retaining minority students<br />

in engineering and the sciences. “The gap in minority<br />

graduation rates in science and technology across the<br />

country is widening,” said Gerald Thompkins, associate<br />

dean <strong>of</strong> engineering, and director <strong>of</strong> WSU’s MI-LSAMP<br />

program. “We haven’t done a good job to help our students<br />

see the opportunities and options. Our program will work<br />

directly with incoming minority freshmen and ensure they<br />

make a smooth and informal transition to college, thereby<br />

increasing their chances to succeed in engineering.”<br />

According to the 2000 US Census, African Americans,<br />

Hispanics and American Indians comprise 26.4 percent<br />

<strong>of</strong> the total US population with steady growth expected.<br />

However, they represented only about 14 percent <strong>of</strong> all<br />

the engineering baccalaureates in 2002, according to<br />

the American Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> Societies. ❑<br />

Bashour, a 20-yearold<br />

junior majoring<br />

in journalism,<br />

came up with the<br />

slogan, “<strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>:<br />

Developing today’s<br />

engineers, pioneering<br />

tomorrow’s<br />

technology.” It came<br />

<strong>of</strong>f the top <strong>of</strong> his head<br />

as well, he said.<br />

The two were<br />

each awarded an<br />

iPod Shuffl e for their<br />

winning entries, which Alexander Prysiazniuk<br />

were introduced on<br />

the WSU Athletic Department’s electronic marquee<br />

overlooking the Lodge Freeway, and possibly<br />

developed in other college materials and programs.<br />

20 21


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Refl ections<br />

Helios Trail:<br />

A Symbol <strong>of</strong> Light<br />

Helios Trail being lowered by crane into<br />

the <strong>Engineering</strong> court yard in 1989.<br />

Editor’s Note: This story originally<br />

appeared in the 1989 Open House<br />

issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wayne</strong> Engineer.<br />

By Santiago Aguilar and Mark C. Kehoe<br />

co-editors, <strong>Wayne</strong> Engineer<br />

rom now on whenever you<br />

enter the courtyard <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> building, the fi rst<br />

thing you’ll see is the <strong>College</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>’s sleak new symbol<br />

that seems to touch the sky. The new<br />

structure is called “Helios Trail.” It<br />

represents our constant striving to<br />

reach our engineering goals no matter<br />

how distant they may appear to be. It’s<br />

to inspire us to continue our efforts to<br />

realize our dreams, one step at a time.<br />

The engineering college began the<br />

quest for representative sculpture<br />

in early 1988 specifying that the<br />

sculpture be composed <strong>of</strong> material that<br />

could withstand the changing weather<br />

condition <strong>of</strong> Southeastern Michigan.<br />

Thirty two national submissions for<br />

proposed structures to represent the<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> were sent in.<br />

Of the submissions, four fi nalists were<br />

chosen by panel chaired by Katherine<br />

Martin, the Dean <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Fine, Performing and Communication<br />

Arts. The panel consisted <strong>of</strong> Mel Shaw,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Electrical <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

Richard Bilaitis, Assistant Dean <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Fine, Performing and<br />

Communication Arts, Ann Tobey,<br />

an artist and musician, artist Mary<br />

Jane Hock and<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

has very<br />

strong ties<br />

to art that<br />

are too <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

forgotten.<br />

Dean Beaufait.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

four fi nalists were<br />

awarded $500 and<br />

asked to submit<br />

a scale model <strong>of</strong><br />

their proposed<br />

sculpture. These<br />

models were then<br />

displayed in the engineering<br />

building’s Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame lounge,<br />

where students and faculty were<br />

invited to view the models. People<br />

viewing the models were polled to<br />

determine which sculpture appealed<br />

to them most. With the results <strong>of</strong><br />

this poll in mind, the selection<br />

committee chose Bruce White’s<br />

sculpture Helios Trail to represent<br />

the <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>College</strong> at <strong>Wayne</strong>.<br />

Bruce White is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor at the<br />

Northern Illinois School <strong>of</strong> Art. In<br />

his proposal, Mr. White stated that<br />

the sculpture speaks “<strong>of</strong> the coming<br />

together <strong>of</strong> mans’ limitless intuitive<br />

and rational powers. The angular<br />

upward thrust <strong>of</strong> the diminishing<br />

form…(points) to the future and…<br />

(creates) a sense <strong>of</strong> dynamic energy.”<br />

The 40 foot high sculpture, fabricated<br />

form both polished and brushed<br />

stainless steel, was named Helios<br />

Trail, according to Mr. White, “…with<br />

the idea <strong>of</strong> the sun god lighting<br />

the sky, creating a trail <strong>of</strong> light.”<br />

The contoured edge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

structure, facing the building,<br />

was designed to take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the attractive properties <strong>of</strong><br />

light. Lighting would create what<br />

Mr. White called a “changing<br />

silhouette <strong>of</strong> the… contoured edge.”<br />

The sculpture was also designed<br />

to look different when seen from<br />

various places in the courtyard,<br />

creating a “dynamic” effect.<br />

The angular form was chosen<br />

so the sculpture’s shape would<br />

contrast the straight lines and<br />

horizontal bridging wall <strong>of</strong><br />

the engineering building. The<br />

triangular base also “relate(s)<br />

to the angular divisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the interior landscape.”<br />

Mr. White said that these were<br />

“a vital part <strong>of</strong> the concept.”<br />

The sculpture was transported<br />

on the back <strong>of</strong> a fl atbed truck from<br />

Illinois, where it was constructed<br />

by its designer and a welder, to the<br />

delivery area <strong>of</strong> the engineering<br />

college. It arrived about a month<br />

before dedication. It was then lifted<br />

from the back <strong>of</strong> the truck, over the<br />

engineering auditorium and into<br />

the engineering building courtyard<br />

by a large crane. As luck would have<br />

it, the base’s mounting bolts were<br />

not quite correct and adjustments had<br />

to be made. Once this problem was<br />

resolved, the sculpture was secured<br />

and prepared for its unveiling.<br />

The Helios Trail was <strong>of</strong>fi cially unveiled<br />

on September 22 to an audience <strong>of</strong><br />

engineering faculty, alumni, students,<br />

and those curious on-lookers that just<br />

happened to walk by despite inclimate<br />

weather. Following Dean Beaufait’s<br />

opening remarks, David Adamany lauded<br />

the symbol, saying it spoke “…very well <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.” Bruce White,<br />

Katherine Martin and Lou Ross, executive<br />

vice-president <strong>of</strong> Ford Motor Company,<br />

also spoke highly <strong>of</strong> the engineering<br />

college and its new symbol. Dean Beaufait<br />

said the sculpture was “…the realization <strong>of</strong><br />

a dream which I had for this college from<br />

the fi rst day at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>. To me this<br />

marks the beginning <strong>of</strong> a new era for the<br />

Challengers to the “Trail”<br />

On a recent trip to Florida, alumnus Brian Geraghty, MSME’72, took these<br />

photographs <strong>of</strong> a sculpture in front <strong>of</strong> the Jacksonville City Hall and plaque.<br />

Look familiar? This sculpture by Bruce White, the same artist who created<br />

the college’s Helios Trail, was erected in 2001 and commemorated to the<br />

“Great Fire <strong>of</strong> 1901” by the citizens <strong>of</strong> Jacksonville. Thank you Brian for<br />

discovering our new connection with Jacksonville.<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>.”<br />

Dean Beaufait also added,<br />

“<strong>Engineering</strong> has very strong ties<br />

with art; one which is too <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

forgotten.” To help reinforce the<br />

engineering college’s ties with art,<br />

the sculpture has become the symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> our college. A line art illustration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the structure is going to be used<br />

on all <strong>of</strong>fi cial engineering college<br />

stationary and publications. In support<br />

<strong>of</strong> this decision, beginning with this<br />

issue, the new logo will appear on<br />

all <strong>Wayne</strong> Engineer covers. As Dean<br />

Beaufait said this logo will give the<br />

engineering college, “a special identity<br />

within the university community.”<br />

Indeed the sculpture will be a symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> for<br />

years to come and will be “…a gift to<br />

students past, present and future.” ❑<br />

22 23


ENGINEERING<br />

ALUMNI<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

2005-<strong>2006</strong><br />

WSU <strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni<br />

Association Board Offi cers<br />

and Members<br />

Offi cers<br />

President: Brian Geraghty<br />

(MSME ’72)<br />

Ford Motor Company<br />

Vice President: Paul Nahra<br />

(BSME ’98, MSME ’99)<br />

DaimlerChrysler<br />

Financial Offi cer: David M.<br />

Chegash (BSIE ’75)<br />

DaimlerChrysler<br />

Secretary: Anthony Corsetti<br />

(BSME ’99, MSME ’01)<br />

Motorola<br />

Past President: Joseph Boelter<br />

(BSChE ‘ 65, MSChE ‘ 66)<br />

Management Recruiters<br />

<strong>of</strong> Plymouth<br />

Board Members<br />

Robert L. Byrum (BSME ’58)<br />

Sensor Manufacturing<br />

Anthony Duminski (BSEE ’65, MSEE ’69,<br />

MBA ’82)<br />

The Norris Group, Inc.<br />

Claude Fiori (BSEE ’89)<br />

Tamer Girgis (MS ChE)<br />

Student Rep, President,<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Graduate Student<br />

Association<br />

Gerald Goldberg (BS AeE ’52)<br />

Curtis Gomulinski (BSEE ’01)<br />

Coleen Hill (BSCE ’00, MSCE ’02)<br />

Hubbell, Roth & Clark, Inc.<br />

Boban Jancevski (BSECE ’03)<br />

Motorola<br />

David Kolodziej (BSME ’59, MSME ’62)<br />

Ralph Kummler<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Frederick Levantrosser (BSCE ’60, MSCE<br />

’67, MBA ’73)<br />

Don Neumann (BSEE ’72, MSCE ’82,<br />

Ph.D. CE ’99)<br />

General Dynamics<br />

Edward Paley (BSME ’58)<br />

HPS, Inc.<br />

Offer (Frank) Preuthun (BSME ’48)<br />

Fritz Quitmeyer (MSME ’83)<br />

American Axle and Manufacturing<br />

Paul Skalny (MS Operations<br />

Research ’93)<br />

US Army TARDEC-NAC<br />

Tony Wojtowicz<br />

Lakeside <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

From The President Letters to the Editor<br />

Dear Alum,<br />

As you read through this issue <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Exemplar</strong>, you will see how your<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni Association has a<br />

lot to <strong>of</strong>fer for you. Whether you are<br />

looking for information about current<br />

projects at the <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>College</strong> or<br />

what your fellow alums are doing,<br />

belonging to<br />

the<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Alumni<br />

Association is<br />

a great way to<br />

keep in touch.<br />

But if you<br />

want to do<br />

more than<br />

keep in touch,<br />

we have lots<br />

<strong>of</strong> programs<br />

in which you<br />

can<br />

participate.<br />

The WSU<br />

Capital Campaign “<strong>Wayne</strong> First” is in<br />

high gear and with contributions from<br />

many alums, the $27.3 million<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center has<br />

been given the go ahead. Funding for<br />

equipment is still needed if you have<br />

not yet sent in your contribution.<br />

The <strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni Grants for<br />

Education and Research (EAGER)<br />

funds today’s students in collaborative<br />

projects that promote teamwork,<br />

engineering ingenuity and creativity.<br />

If you give to EAGER, either with your<br />

time or money, you will experience the<br />

enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> our Formula SAE team<br />

and other teams as they compete,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten on a national scale, against other<br />

universities. This year’s FSAE<br />

competition was attended by 125<br />

colleges and universities from all over<br />

the world. <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> has produced at<br />

least two overall winners in<br />

engineering competitions over the<br />

past few years. So the talent and drive<br />

is outstanding on our teams. The<br />

Alumni Association also funds student<br />

events like the Senior Breakfast in April<br />

and supports the Student Honors<br />

Convocation.<br />

We have a new annual event, The<br />

Golf Outing, and as our treasurer,<br />

David Chegash, reported, “The record<br />

crowd enjoyed good golf, great food<br />

and prizes”. The EAA’s EAGER account<br />

enjoyed the outing, too, as we set a new<br />

record for contributions. The records<br />

we set this year were wonderful but we<br />

want to do even better next year.<br />

Golfers, sponsors and contributors,<br />

keep your calendar open for next year’s<br />

outing in May <strong>of</strong> 2007. Hope to see you<br />

there.<br />

The “Night <strong>of</strong> the Stars” fundraiser<br />

gives recognition for the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, including Alumni<br />

Achievement Awards. This past year we<br />

celebrated with 250 attendees at the<br />

Detroit Science Center. This unique<br />

venue had theaters and exhibits as a<br />

side experience to the dinner by Opus<br />

One and the Awards. A silent auction<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered unique items that were quickly<br />

bid on by the attendees. The<br />

“interesting venue” theme will be kept<br />

this year with the Night <strong>of</strong> the Stars<br />

ceremony again going to the Detroit<br />

Science Center. Join us for this year’s<br />

event on Friday, October 27.<br />

This year we had a wine tasting<br />

event, a football homecoming event<br />

and a hockey night. All these<br />

supported our mission to build loyalty<br />

and active support among <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> alumni. The<br />

Alumni Association helps to promote a<br />

positive image <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> and The<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>. We promote<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional development and<br />

networking opportunities with our<br />

activities and our membership roster <strong>of</strong><br />

1200 is growing every year. In 2005,<br />

the <strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni Association<br />

was named the Outstanding Alumni<br />

Group at WSU.<br />

More work needs to be done as our<br />

vision is to be the principal affi liation<br />

<strong>of</strong> engineering graduates, providing<br />

leadership and direction in “giving<br />

back” to our alma mater. We<br />

accomplish this by contributing to the<br />

growth and image <strong>of</strong> the college and to<br />

strengthen alumni bonds via<br />

communication and programming for<br />

alumni.<br />

Learn more about the <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Alumni Association by visiting our<br />

website at www.wsueaa.org and<br />

contacting any member <strong>of</strong> the board.<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> has been an important<br />

part <strong>of</strong> your education, and now the<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Alumni Association <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

numerous ways to engage your<br />

interest, curiosity and experience.<br />

Having an engineering degree from<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> makes you a member <strong>of</strong> a<br />

unique group. Use the alumni<br />

association services and encourage<br />

others to join the association. When<br />

possible, volunteer your time to give<br />

back. The rewards far outweigh the<br />

time you give.<br />

I have just completed my two-year<br />

tenure as EAA President and want to<br />

thank the many dedicated volunteer<br />

alums, along with the school staff and<br />

faculty that made this assignment<br />

enjoyable and rewarding.<br />

Brian Geraghty<br />

MSME ‘72<br />

FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

We received the following letter from a friend <strong>of</strong> former college pr<strong>of</strong>essor and inventor<br />

Robert Kearns after publishing his obituary in the 2005 issue <strong>of</strong> Helios News.<br />

- Editor<br />

Dear Helios News:<br />

Somebody should write a book about this one-<strong>of</strong>-akind<br />

Boy, Husband, Father, Friend, and “Man <strong>of</strong> all<br />

Seasons.” In one word, Bob Kearns was a “Mensch”<br />

which = “A Good Man.”<br />

Got to know Bob as a poor boy coming out <strong>of</strong> River<br />

Rouge, and St. Catholic Church till he got his doctorate,<br />

till Mayor Cavanaugh made him Commissioner to<br />

Building and Safety, till Roman Gribbs canned him, till<br />

he wrote the fi rst version <strong>of</strong> the BOCA Building Codes,<br />

till he gave his own Oral Arguments in front <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Supreme Court, till I took his RR church apart, and<br />

‘UPSed’ it back to him in Maryland, till we buried him Robert Kearns<br />

at the same church in River Rouge where the hearse<br />

thought he should be buried in Downtown Detroit near 11th Street instead <strong>of</strong><br />

Dearborn. Bob was a Detroiter and part <strong>of</strong> the Irish Mafi a, and his assistant was<br />

“Black Jack Kelly.” They met in the Lager House on Michigan Avenue at 6th.<br />

Bob lost the central vision <strong>of</strong> his left/right eye on the eve <strong>of</strong> his honeymoon<br />

in Windsor. He claimed to have started working on the wipers the same night.<br />

BS. He spent the night in the Harper Hospital. Bob never lied, but his make-eeups<br />

were something else.<br />

I was the best friend that Bob ever had! He was the best friend I ever had! We<br />

went well together for a lot <strong>of</strong> years! Bob always said that at the end <strong>of</strong> the day, I<br />

could see what I had done. But he couldn’t as his was mental. Bob was one <strong>of</strong><br />

the few men that wore more hats than I did. We were “Simpatico.”<br />

William J. Foley<br />

634 Sweetbriar<br />

Milford, MI 48381<br />

Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame Gallery Launched Online<br />

The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> has a new feature on its homepage, the COE<br />

HALL OF FAME ONLINE GALLERY.<br />

More than 17,000 students have attended <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>’s <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> since it fi rst opened its doors more than 70 years ago, graduated<br />

and gone out in the world to pursue their individual careers.<br />

In 1983, the college began to recognize some <strong>of</strong> its most outstanding<br />

graduates by creating a Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame. More than 100 alumni with distinguished<br />

careers and life experiences are now members.<br />

Now, you can visit the Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame without leaving your computer by simply<br />

logging onto the Alumni link on the college’s homepage.<br />

25


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Friends & Alumni<br />

WSU Alumnus Writes About His Career In Nuclear Industry<br />

Starting With Army Job On The Manhattan Bomb Project<br />

By Wojciech Dudek<br />

“I wanted my book to<br />

be a fascinating summary<br />

<strong>of</strong> an engineer’s life,” says<br />

Robert Kupp, ChE’47 in<br />

his recent autobiography,<br />

A Nuclear Engineer in<br />

the Twentieth Century<br />

(TRAFFORD Publishers,<br />

2005), where he<br />

summarizes his 58-yearlong<br />

contribution to the<br />

nuclear engineering fi eld.<br />

Kupp’s career began<br />

in 1945 when he<br />

Robert Kupp<br />

unwittingly became<br />

involved in the<br />

Manhattan Atom Bomb Project. Drafted into the army one<br />

semester shy <strong>of</strong> graduation at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> with a chemical<br />

engineering degree, Kupp found himself six months<br />

later in the Special Engineers Detachment at Oak Ridge<br />

Tennessee. It was January 1945, and top secret activities<br />

at the Oakridge National Laboratory were in full swing.<br />

Kupp was made operations supervisor, working in<br />

the Gaseous Diffusion Plant responsible for the analysis<br />

<strong>of</strong> the control instrumentation in the gaseous diffusion<br />

cascade. “Work on the project was exciting for a young<br />

engineer,” says Kupp. “My assignments, starting up<br />

a new section <strong>of</strong> the plant, and my subsequent move<br />

to the central control room, made for me a fascinating<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> a nuclear engineering career.”<br />

The Oak Ridge Gaseous Diffusion Plant, along with an<br />

additional operation that separated isotopes from uranium<br />

235, enriched the uranium used in the “Little Boy” bomb<br />

U.S. forces dropped on the Japanese city <strong>of</strong> Hiroshima on<br />

I wanted my book to be a<br />

fascinating summary <strong>of</strong> an<br />

engineer’s life.<br />

Robert Kupp, ChE’47<br />

Aug. 6, 1945. His superiors, even if they knew, never told<br />

his engineering group their work was part <strong>of</strong> a massive<br />

countrywide effort to develop a bomb that would be<br />

used against the Japanese. But Kupp and a good friend on<br />

the project “put 2 and 2 together” after reading a book<br />

by two physicists who described in 1942 the concept <strong>of</strong><br />

using enriched uranium to create a nuclear explosion.<br />

While Kupp knew he was part <strong>of</strong> a project making<br />

material for a powerful new bomb, he and his group<br />

were not privy to its timeline, nor how far along the<br />

Manhattan Project scientists “somewhere in the southwest”<br />

were. Kupp recalls hearing the news <strong>of</strong> the Hiroshima<br />

bombing on the radio. “We were very, very excited<br />

and exuberant,” he says. “We knew we had created<br />

something that was substantive in the world, and we felt<br />

it would end the war much quicker than otherwise.”<br />

After his army discharge in July 1946, Kupp returned to<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in January 1947 to earn his degree. He was<br />

able to complete the 23 credit hours he needed in one<br />

semester with the assistance <strong>of</strong> the chemical engineering<br />

chair at the time, Harold Donnelly. Kupp remembers the<br />

popular pr<strong>of</strong>essor fondly as willing to help him graduate.<br />

Kupp landed his fi rst civilian job in August 1947 as a<br />

process engineer with the Kellex Corporation (later changed<br />

to Vitro <strong>Engineering</strong> Corporation) located in the Oak Ridge<br />

area and the company that designed and built the Oak Ridge<br />

Gaseous Diffusion Plant. After Vitro Manufacturing bought<br />

Kellex in 1952, Kupp worked as the chief nuclear engineer.<br />

He was involved in designing one <strong>of</strong> the fi rst nuclear<br />

plants in the United <strong>State</strong>s -- Indian Point I, New York.<br />

In 1960, Kupp partnered with Sidney Stoller (previously<br />

the vice president <strong>of</strong> engineering at Vitro) to form Stoller<br />

Associates. Their corporation served the growing commercial<br />

nuclear power industry in the development <strong>of</strong> this new<br />

technology. They specialized in the nuclear fuel cycle, safety<br />

and power generation economics. Their company provided<br />

consulting work for the electric utility industry, the US<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Energy, the United Nations and many other<br />

clients. While at Stoller, Kupp taught nuclear engineering<br />

as an adjunct pr<strong>of</strong>essor at New York Polytechnic Institute.<br />

Kupp says he enjoyed reliving his experiences and<br />

refl ecting on the nuclear industry in the process <strong>of</strong><br />

writing his self-published book. A Nuclear Engineer in the<br />

Twentieth Century <strong>of</strong>fers readers an opportunity to learn<br />

much about the development <strong>of</strong> nuclear technology in<br />

the United <strong>State</strong>s, depicting important problems facing<br />

the industry from its early beginnings to the present.<br />

Kupp writes about radiation safety, power economics,<br />

risk/benefi t analyses and the societal issues <strong>of</strong> nuclear<br />

waste disposal. Moreover, his fi rst-hand experience in<br />

the industry adds an important personal dimension.<br />

A Nuclear Engineer in the Twentieth Century by Robert<br />

Kupp, BSChE’47, can be purchased by googling Robert<br />

William Kupp, or visiting www.trafford.com/04-2811<br />

Friends & Alumni<br />

Class Notes<br />

1950s <br />

John Banicki, MSCE’ 51, founder<br />

and chief executive consultant <strong>of</strong><br />

Testing Engineers & Consultants<br />

Inc. <strong>of</strong> Troy, was selected for the<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Society <strong>of</strong> Detroit’s<br />

(ESD) 2005 Lifetime Achievement<br />

Award. Banicki has been an ESD<br />

member for 52 years. He received<br />

ESD’s Distinguished Service Award in<br />

1995 and was<br />

elected fellow<br />

in 1977. Among<br />

many other<br />

honors, he is the<br />

Michigan Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

Engineers<br />

(MSPE) 2005<br />

Outstanding<br />

Engineer in<br />

Private Practice, the recipient <strong>of</strong><br />

the 1979 MSPE Engineer <strong>of</strong> the Year<br />

Award and an elected fellow.<br />

Norman W. Schubring, BSEE ’52,<br />

MSEE ’59, is a WSU liaison to Delphi<br />

Research Labs. In 1978, Schubring<br />

received the Charles L. McCuen<br />

Special Achievements Award for Tri-<br />

Band Slot Antenna. Schubring also<br />

received the Award <strong>of</strong> Recognition<br />

for Pioneering Contributions on<br />

Third International Symposium on<br />

Integrated Ferroelectrics in 1991.<br />

In addition, Schubring received<br />

the John M. Campbell Award for<br />

Discoveries <strong>of</strong> New Fundamental<br />

Properties <strong>of</strong> Ferroelectric Materials<br />

in 1995. In 1999, he was inducted<br />

to the Delphi Inventors Hall <strong>of</strong><br />

Fame. He resides in Troy.<br />

Eugene Tomlinson, BSCHE ’56,<br />

MSCHE ’61, MBA ’74, is retired from<br />

Tomlinson Research. He recently<br />

completed an assignment with<br />

the Governors Offi ce <strong>of</strong> Workforce<br />

Training and Development.<br />

Tomlinson enjoys oil and watercolor<br />

painting. He resides in Santa<br />

Fe, N.M. with wife Sandy.<br />

1960s and 70s <br />

David E. Casteel, BSCHE’ 60, is<br />

retired from Texas Instruments<br />

Incorporated after 24 years<br />

as a senior business systems<br />

computer programmer. He<br />

resides in Dallas, Texas.<br />

William Jackson, BSET ’70, MSET<br />

’72, is a senior engineer at Aerospace<br />

Corp. Jackson designs and develops<br />

deep space communication systems.<br />

He received the President’s Award<br />

for technical and programmatic<br />

excellence in leading recovery<br />

effort <strong>of</strong> a government program.<br />

He resides in Chantilly, Va.<br />

Zoltan Lukacs, CE ’79, is a project<br />

executive for Turner Construction<br />

Co.’s Detroit <strong>of</strong>fi ce. Lukacs is<br />

also a member <strong>of</strong> the Habitat<br />

for Humanity Detroit board <strong>of</strong><br />

directors. He resides in Novi.<br />

1980s, 90s and 00s <br />

Michael Popovic, CHME ’81,<br />

is a mechanical engineer at<br />

DiClemente Siegel Design Inc.<br />

He resides in Southfi eld.<br />

James A. Croce, ECE’86, CEO <strong>of</strong><br />

NextEnergy, a non-pr<strong>of</strong>i t alternative<br />

energy accelerator,<br />

was named<br />

Developer <strong>of</strong><br />

the Year by<br />

TechTown, <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong>’s research<br />

and technology<br />

park. Croce is<br />

a 2004 WSU<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Hall<br />

<strong>of</strong> Fame inductee.<br />

He resides in Troy.<br />

Joe Hernandez, BSET’91, is a group<br />

leader in the Retail Mechanical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Department at SSOE,<br />

Inc. Hernandez has been active with<br />

the American Society <strong>of</strong> Plumbing<br />

Engineers (ASPE) for 30 years,<br />

serving on the board <strong>of</strong> directors<br />

for 13, fi ve <strong>of</strong> those as a president.<br />

Hernandez received the ASPE<br />

Chairman’s Award <strong>of</strong> Merit in 1996<br />

for developing an education program<br />

for young engineers in plumbing<br />

engineering. In 2004, Hernandez<br />

was named Engineer <strong>of</strong> the Year by<br />

the American Society <strong>of</strong> Sanitary<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. He resides in Troy.<br />

Laurel Johnson, BSChE’93,<br />

MSCIE’98 is a senior project engineer<br />

at Soil and Materials Engineers,<br />

Inc. She resides in Eastpointe.<br />

Paul Pentecost, Jr. Certifi cate HWM’<br />

93, MS HWC’96, is president <strong>of</strong><br />

the Michigan Chapter <strong>of</strong> Certifi ed<br />

Hazardous Materials Managers.<br />

He resides in Bloomfi eld Hills.<br />

Joel Rinkel, MSCEE’98, is a<br />

senior product engineer at Soil<br />

and Materials Engineers, Inc.<br />

He resides in Plymouth.<br />

Yaser Mahmoud,<br />

BSChE ’99, MBA<br />

’05, is a general<br />

manager for EDS<br />

Environmental<br />

Disposal System. He<br />

resides in Dearborn.<br />

Michael Meixner,<br />

EMMP’04, is a<br />

director <strong>of</strong> international logistics at<br />

Russell A. Farrow, Ltd. Meixner is<br />

responsible for overseeing Canadian<br />

logistics operations. He resides<br />

in Windsor, Ontario, Canada.<br />

Andy Balogh, BSME’05, is a product<br />

engineer at Freudenberg-NOK. He<br />

is designing crankshaft dampers<br />

and linear mass dampers. He<br />

resides in Brownstown Township.<br />

26 27


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

Friends & Alumni<br />

Transitions<br />

Leonard Myron Salle, BSCE’59, Dies In Palo Alto, Calif.<br />

Leonard Myron Salle, a college alumnus and founder <strong>of</strong> the<br />

California progressive think tank, the Commonweal Institute,<br />

died May 5 at Stanford <strong>University</strong> Hospital as the result <strong>of</strong><br />

complications <strong>of</strong> coronary bypass surgery. He was 69.<br />

Salle was born in Detroit, graduated from Mumford<br />

High School in 1954 and <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in 1959 as a civil<br />

engineer. He moved to the San Francisco Bay Area in<br />

1960 and worked in executive positions in civil and<br />

environmental engineering design and construction fi rms.<br />

“He was a good man who did good in his lifetime,” said<br />

longtime friend and fellow <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> alumnus Harvey<br />

Gotliffe, a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> journalism at San Jose <strong>State</strong> in<br />

California. “From his days at <strong>Wayne</strong> in the 1950s, Leonard<br />

has been passionately devoted to try and do what is right<br />

and benefi cial for his community and for society as a whole.”<br />

In 2001, Salle co-founded the Commonweal Institute<br />

that seeks to maximize the visibility and the power <strong>of</strong><br />

progressive ideas and values. “The issues closest to his<br />

heart included those with a liberal bent -- protecting<br />

the environment, reducing classroom size, buttressing<br />

election security and supporting the tort system,”<br />

according to his obituary in the San Francisco Chronicle.<br />

Salle was president <strong>of</strong> the Santa Clara County Engineers<br />

and Architects Association, a fellow in the American Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Civil Engineers, and a charter member <strong>of</strong> the Association<br />

<strong>of</strong> Environmental Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in California. For the past<br />

16 years, Salle<br />

and his wife,<br />

Katherine Forrest,<br />

have resided in<br />

Palo Alto, Calif.<br />

Salle is survived<br />

by his wife,<br />

Katherine Alden<br />

Forrest; sons<br />

William F. <strong>of</strong><br />

Agoura Hills, Calif.,<br />

and Stephen K.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sacramento,<br />

Calif.; stepsons,<br />

Eric John Finseth<br />

Leonard Salle with wife, Katherine Forrest <strong>of</strong> McLean, Va.,<br />

and Ian Frederick<br />

Finseth <strong>of</strong> Denton, Texas; a brother, Donald <strong>of</strong> San Mateo,<br />

Calif.; sister-in-law, Adele, wife <strong>of</strong> his diseased brother,<br />

Richard Salle, <strong>of</strong> Saratoga, Calif.; and six grandchildren.<br />

A special fund in Salle’s name has been set up at<br />

the Commonweal Institute to carry out his long-term<br />

work on strengthening the public education system.<br />

Donations can be mailed to the Leonard M. Salle<br />

Memorial Education Fund, the Commonweal Institute,<br />

325 Sharon Park Drive, Suite 332, Menlo Park, CA 94025.<br />

Emmett Leith, BAAS’50, MSPhy’52, PhDEE’78,<br />

Holographic Innovator, Dies At 78<br />

Holographic innovator and <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> electrical<br />

engineering alumnus Emmett Leith was planning to retire<br />

Dec. 31 after 52 years at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Michigan. But<br />

Leith, a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> electrical engineering and computer<br />

science, died <strong>of</strong> an internal hemorrhage Dec. 23 after falling<br />

ill the day before at his home in Canton. He was 78.<br />

“He’s known as the person who made practical holography<br />

possible,” Gary Adams, who worked for Leith at the U-M Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Science and Technology lab, told the Ann Arbor News. Leith<br />

uncovered the principles <strong>of</strong> the hologram while working at the<br />

lab in the mid-50s. Between 1961 and 1964, Leith and fellow<br />

researcher Juris Upatnieks made a series <strong>of</strong> presentations to the<br />

Optical Society <strong>of</strong> America describing three major advances in<br />

holography, which uses lasers to create three-dimensional images.<br />

Leith was born in Detroit. He earned all his college<br />

degrees from <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>: a bachelor’s in liberal arts<br />

and sciences in 1950, a master’s in physics in 1952,<br />

and a PhD in electrical engineering in 1978.<br />

Just before he fell ill, Leith was honored at his retirement<br />

party. He had worked at U-M for 52 years.<br />

Louis Silverman, BSChHE ’41, ’41 died Nov.<br />

15, 2005. He received a master <strong>of</strong> science<br />

in metallurgy from Stevens Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology, NJ, in 1950. He was a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wayne</strong> Alumni in New York City for<br />

several decades. Over the 50-year span <strong>of</strong><br />

his career, he worked at the Bowen Products<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> the L.A. Young Corporation, RCA,<br />

Chromatic Television Laboratories (Paramount),<br />

Raytheon, General Precision Corporation and<br />

the Electronics Semiconductor Corporation.<br />

Donations<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Development Center<br />

Support Hits $21.3 Million<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> $21.3 million has been pledged to the<br />

building fund for the new <strong>Engineering</strong> Development<br />

Center, which is expected to cost a total <strong>of</strong> $27<br />

million. In addition to the state <strong>of</strong> Michigan’s $15<br />

million commitment, a $1.5 million donation from<br />

chemical engineering alumnus Yousif Ghafari has been<br />

pledged. An additional $1.8 million will come from<br />

Ford Motor Co. as the university gears up for the<br />

second phase <strong>of</strong> its capital fund-raising campaign.<br />

Ernest Kirkendall Family<br />

Bequeaths $25,000<br />

Promising engineering students will benefi t<br />

from a $25,000 donation left by former alumnus<br />

Ernest Kirkendall and his family. Kirkendall, who<br />

died last August, earned his bachelor’s degree<br />

from <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> in 1934 and master’s and PhD<br />

from <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Michigan in 1935 and 1938. He<br />

was an assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> chemical engineering<br />

at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>University</strong> from 1941 to 1946.<br />

Kirkendall’s doctoral thesis experiments on the interdiffusion<br />

between copper and zinc proved that the<br />

individual component atoms in a solid alloy diffuse at<br />

different rates. His discovery, which took the scientifi c<br />

world 10 years to accept, became a well-known<br />

theory in metallurgical science, providing guidance for<br />

materials research and practical engineering problems.<br />

George F. Warnke, BS <strong>Engineering</strong>’45,<br />

died in May 2005 in Chandler, Ariz.<br />

Thomas R. Reagan, BS IME ’49, died<br />

Oct. 17, 2005. He lived in St. Louis, MO.<br />

Richard Kazmier, ME ’51, died June<br />

14, 2005, after a long battle with cancer.<br />

Kazmier was a retired mechanical engineer<br />

who enjoyed a long and successful<br />

career with Rockwell International<br />

and was a veteran <strong>of</strong> the US Army.<br />

Singh Development Donates<br />

$50,000 For Scholarships<br />

Students in India will have the opportunity to pursue<br />

graduate studies in engineering at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>, thanks<br />

to a $50,000 donation from Singh Development<br />

LLC <strong>of</strong> Troy. Lushman Grewal, a 1967 electrical and<br />

computer engineering graduate and treasurer <strong>of</strong><br />

Singh Development, helped establish the scholarship<br />

fund. Grewal, a native <strong>of</strong> India who emigrated to<br />

the United <strong>State</strong>s in 1961, said Singh’s interest is in<br />

strengthening cultural understanding between the<br />

two countries. In addition to Singh’s donation, two<br />

area Sikh institutions have donated $10,000 each to<br />

the endowment to encourage collaboration between<br />

the college and educational institutions in India.<br />

Clare and John Morrison Bequeath<br />

$120,000 For Scholarships<br />

Thanks to Clare and John Morrison, engineering<br />

students will receive fi nancial support in the form <strong>of</strong><br />

scholarships. A total <strong>of</strong> $120,000 was bequeathed by<br />

Clare and her brother John, who was an electrician at<br />

Ford Motor Co. John Morrison died in 1997, and Clare,<br />

an attorney who lived in Detroit, just this last February.<br />

Clare’s sister was a <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> alumnae.<br />

28 29


www.eng.wayne.edu FALL <strong>2006</strong><br />

An Alumnus Remembers<br />

The Wingerter Awards for excellence in engineering<br />

scholarship are the highest honor an engineering student<br />

can receive, and only the top students are selected. Most<br />

people affi liated with the college recognize the name<br />

and the image <strong>of</strong> Wingerter, which <strong>of</strong>ten appears in<br />

college publications in articles announcing the award<br />

winners. But few people know the man himself.<br />

The man behind the Wingerter Award, Robert G. Wingerter,<br />

talked to Marion Ringe, Offi ce <strong>of</strong> Development and Alumni<br />

Affairs, on his student years at <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> and explained<br />

how he came to establish the fi rst award in 1968.<br />

After graduation in 1938, Wingerter joined Timken Roller<br />

Bearing Company in Canton, Ohio, as a trainee engineer<br />

for sales and moved up through the ranks over the next<br />

20 years, culminating as director <strong>of</strong> sales for four years.<br />

He then went to Rockwell-Standard Corporation, serving<br />

as executive vice president, director and president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

automotive division. His last career move took him to<br />

Libbey-Owens-Ford Company, where he served fi rst in the<br />

position <strong>of</strong> executive vice president, then president and<br />

chief executive <strong>of</strong>fi cer, and fi nally, chairman <strong>of</strong> the board.<br />

This October, Wingerter will celebrate his 90 th birthday.<br />

He and his wife, Dorothy, a <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> education<br />

graduate (1939), live in Perrysburg, Ohio. In August,<br />

they celebrated their 67 th wedding anniversary.<br />

by Marion Ringe<br />

“In the 1930s when I was in high school,<br />

my father’s business had failed and fi nding work was<br />

almost impossible. My mother prepared food for several<br />

grade school lunchrooms to bring in a little money. Life<br />

was tough. At that time, the Detroit Board <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

awarded one tuition scholarship to what was then Detroit<br />

City <strong>College</strong>, the precursor to <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong>, to<br />

each high school graduating class. When I graduated from<br />

Denby High School in January 1934, I was the fortunate<br />

recipient. That was the way I was able to enter college.”<br />

“I was good in math and mechanical challenges and<br />

had an early interest in studying engineering in college. I<br />

did well academically, and I also enjoyed sports. I pitched<br />

baseball for my high school team and also played on the<br />

high school golf team. I was introduced to golf as a caddy.<br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> didn’t have a baseball team at that time, but I did<br />

make the varsity golf team, which put me on crowded<br />

The Man Behind The Wingerter Award<br />

Robert G. Wingerter, BSEngg’38<br />

streetcars from the east side, toting an armful <strong>of</strong> books and a<br />

loaded golf bag. I was captain <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wayne</strong> golf team for two<br />

<strong>of</strong> the three years I played varsity golf and was able to arrange<br />

my classes to leave afternoons available for golf matches.”<br />

“At the end <strong>of</strong> my sophomore year and early in 1936, the<br />

city <strong>of</strong> Detroit converted from manufactured gas to piped-in<br />

natural gas. That meant all gas appliances throughout the<br />

city had to be converted to accommodate the new service. A<br />

number <strong>of</strong> college students took advantage <strong>of</strong> the opportunity<br />

Robert Wingerter with wife, Dorothy<br />

for the good-paying work. I became a trouble-shooter,<br />

handling diffi cult conversions, and was earning as much as<br />

$60 a week, depending on overtime opportunities, which<br />

seemed a small fortune during the mid-30s. I worked at that<br />

job for eight months until the conversion was complete, and<br />

I returned to my academic studies. Then I bought a 1933 Ford<br />

V8. No more golf bags on the streetcars. Being able to drive to<br />

school was a dream-come-true, but parking was a problem.<br />

The only place to park was on the street. With the bumpers<br />

on the Ford, I developed a handy skill -- nudging parked cars<br />

front and rear just a bit until there was room for mine.”<br />

Establishing the awards<br />

“A long-time friend from my grade and high schools, Ray<br />

Hayes, was active in the leadership <strong>of</strong> the university’s alumni<br />

association in the mid-1960s, and he urged me to sponsor<br />

Robert Wingerter with Dean Ralph<br />

Kummler (L) and Jack Vanhecke, the<br />

college’s development director<br />

Dendrimers story continued from page 17<br />

to making these things work.”<br />

Kannan and Matherly were<br />

able to achieve success only after<br />

lengthy trial and error applying their<br />

dendrimer formulations to tumor<br />

cultures consisting <strong>of</strong> both sensitive<br />

and resistant cell lines. “As time goes<br />

by, cancer cells become resistant to<br />

the drug,” Kannan says. “Larry can<br />

take a sensitive cell and knock out<br />

the receptor that takes in the drug<br />

and make the cell resistant. You treat<br />

them with the drug and you fi nd the<br />

sensitive line gets killed. The resistive<br />

line puts up a big struggle even after<br />

being given a factor <strong>of</strong> 100 times<br />

more drug. If we take that same cell<br />

line, and treat it with the dendrimer<br />

conjugate we created, we need to<br />

give a factor <strong>of</strong> 8-25 times less drug.”<br />

The researchers have been<br />

using mice in preliminary tests to<br />

learn more about the behavior <strong>of</strong><br />

dendrimers. “Now that we know<br />

what kind <strong>of</strong> construct is working,<br />

we can go back and put targeting<br />

moieties (agents) on dendrimers<br />

and go and test them in animals.”<br />

Kannan hopes to work with other<br />

some new support for<br />

the university. I was<br />

motivated to recognize<br />

superior scholastic<br />

performance in the<br />

engineering college.”<br />

“I established the<br />

awards in December<br />

1967 to reward<br />

senior students for<br />

their outstanding<br />

scholarship, character<br />

and leadership. Back<br />

then, the awards<br />

were $250, and I<br />

gave $1,000 each<br />

year to fund the<br />

four annual awards.<br />

researchers at Karmanos, Children’s<br />

Hospital <strong>of</strong> Michigan and Kresge<br />

Eye Institute, that will lead to<br />

several clinical applications through<br />

translations <strong>of</strong> this nanomaterials<br />

research platform. “Our collaborators<br />

have animal models to test our<br />

dendrimer-based delivery systems,”<br />

says Kannan. The collaborations are<br />

with Anthony Shields, Fazlul Sarkar,<br />

Bonnie Sloane and Kami Moin and<br />

Neb Duric (all at Karmanos), Ray Iezzi<br />

(Kresge), Mary Lieh-Lai (Children’s),<br />

David Bassett (<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy).<br />

Another close collaborator is Sujatha<br />

Kannan (Kannan’s wife) who was<br />

his mentor and is on the faculty at<br />

Children’s. She is working on using<br />

dendrimers for delivery to the brain.<br />

“It’s a relative new technology<br />

with very broad applications,<br />

and <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> is a great<br />

collaborative environment to<br />

make it happen”, he says. ❑<br />

Today, each awardee receives $1,000, and my hope<br />

is that the endowment I created will support some<br />

future increases to parry the erosion <strong>of</strong> infl ation.”<br />

”Since 1968, 130 awards have been presented, and it<br />

is gratifying to receive photos and occasional notes <strong>of</strong><br />

thanks from the students. Reading about past Wingerter<br />

award winners who are succeeding in business also is a<br />

great pleasure for me. Although it is diffi cult now to attend<br />

the award ceremonies as I occasionally used to, I still feel<br />

connected to the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> and am proud<br />

to stimulate students through this award recognition.”<br />

Marion Ringe is a development <strong>of</strong>fi cer in the WSU<br />

Offi ce <strong>of</strong> Development and Alumni Affairs.<br />

R.M. Kannan is an associate<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> and<br />

Materials Science, and Biomedical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. He is also a coinventor,<br />

co-founder and chief<br />

technical <strong>of</strong>fi cer <strong>of</strong> nanoScience<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Corporation, a<br />

nanotech start-up partly owned<br />

by <strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong>, that researches,<br />

develops and markets novel<br />

ne<strong>of</strong>i ller dispersion technologies.<br />

30 31


www.eng.wayne.edu<br />

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<br />

YOU CAN HELP<br />

ENSURE THE FUTURE OF THE<br />

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING<br />

IT’S EASY AND SO REWARDING!<br />

Have you thought <strong>of</strong> planning a future gift for the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>? A bequest or<br />

other carefully planned gift is an excellent way to strengthen the college’s future.<br />

Your planned gift can:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Make a signifi cant impact on the<br />

college’s programs and students<br />

Help you save on taxes - income tax, capital<br />

gains tax, gift tax and/or estate tax<br />

Enable excellent management <strong>of</strong> your assets<br />

Give you a tremendous sense <strong>of</strong> satisfaction, knowing<br />

your gift will help keep the legacy <strong>of</strong> quality higher<br />

engineering education strong and growing<br />

Examples <strong>of</strong> convenient planned gifts:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Gift by will or trust<br />

Gift <strong>of</strong> the remainder <strong>of</strong> retirement plans<br />

Life income gift<br />

Gift <strong>of</strong> life insurance<br />

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<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> can assist<br />

you with your gift plans<br />

For more information, contact Bill<br />

Winkler, Planned Gifts Offi cer at:<br />

(313) 577-6508 or E-mail bwinkler@wayne.edu<br />

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<strong>College</strong> Leadership<br />

Ralph Kummler, Ph.D., P.E.<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Michele Grimm, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Dean, Academic Affairs<br />

Snehamay Khasnabis, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Dean, Research<br />

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<br />

Gerald Thompkins, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Dean, Student Affairs<br />

Gary Zaddach, M.B.A.<br />

Director, Business Operations<br />

Lawrence Achram<br />

DaimlerChrysler<br />

James Anderson<br />

Urban Science<br />

David Aronow,<br />

Arco Alloy Corporation<br />

Robert Banasik, Ph.D.<br />

Omnilife Health Care<br />

John Banicki<br />

Testing Engineers & Consultants<br />

Andrew Brown, Jr., Ph.D.<br />

Delphi<br />

Walter Bryzik, Ph.D.<br />

TACOM<br />

Bob Byrum<br />

Sensor Manufacturing<br />

Russell Carter<br />

ArvinMeritor<br />

James A. Croce<br />

NextEnergy<br />

Robert Denton<br />

Denton, Inc.<br />

Bharat Desai<br />

Syntel, Inc.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Brian Geraghty<br />

Ford Motor Company<br />

James Gessner<br />

Michigan Energy<br />

Yousif Ghafari<br />

Ghafari Companies<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Visitors<br />

Jack VanHecke<br />

Development Director<br />

Kate Kendro<br />

Development Offi cer<br />

Megan Cyrulewski<br />

Development Offi cer<br />

David Reich<br />

Public Affairs Offi cer<br />

Charles Hess<br />

Fischer/Unitech, Inc.<br />

David Hill<br />

E.C. Korneffel Co.<br />

Cheryl E. Kreindler<br />

CH2M Hill Michigan, Inc.<br />

Steve Kurmas<br />

DTE Energy<br />

Mike Marino<br />

Aviation Partners Boeing, retired<br />

Victor M. Mercado<br />

Detroit Water/Sewage Department<br />

Nancy Philippart<br />

General Motors<br />

Madhava Reddy<br />

HTC Global Services, Inc.<br />

Julius L. Reeves<br />

General Motors<br />

Erik Roeren<br />

Eberspacher North America, Inc.<br />

Vinod K. Shaney, Ph.D.<br />

Henry Ford Health Systems<br />

Donald J. Smolenski, Ph.D.<br />

GM WFG Environmental<br />

Clay L. Snyder<br />

EDS GMNA<br />

Percy Vreeken<br />

Transnav Technologies


<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

<strong>Wayne</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Detroit, MI 48202<br />

fax: (313) 577-5300<br />

phone: (313) 577-3780<br />

www.eng.wayne.edu<br />

Join Us For<br />

Night <strong>of</strong> the Stars<br />

on October 27, <strong>2006</strong><br />

call 1-866-7-ALUMNI<br />

for details

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