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CLINICAL REPORT(Withrow and Susaneck, 1986). In this case, the ageof affected animal is 9 years. Except for teratomas,ovarian neoplasms are found in middle aged to olderanimals. Breeds like Boxers, German Shepherds,Lhasa apso, Pomeranians, Yorkshire, EnglishBulldogs to be at an increased risk for granulosathecacell tumors, a type of sex cord stromal celltumour. In this case, a Pomeranian bitch is affected.There are three kinds of ovarian tumors inbitches-Epithelial tumors (skin/tissue), Germ celltumors (sperm and ova) and Stromal tumors(connective tissue). The most common type ofovarian tumor in dogs is ovarian carcinomas.(Moulton, J.E.1978).In ovarian tumors like epithelial tumors,granulosa cell tumors, dysgerminomas, teratomasand germ cell tumors the clinical signs includesmalignant ascites ,fever, anorexia, weight gain/lossand pleural effusions, in case of thoracic metastasis.Lack of sexual heat and menstruation, persistentestrus, cystic endometrial hyperplasia/pyometracomplex and squamous metaplasia of uterinemucosa, vulvar and vaginal hyperplasia,sanguineous vulvar discharge, secondary sex organchanges like gynecomastia, receptivity to male dogsare also seen.Ovarian tumors are generally treated withovariohysterectomy. (Morrison, W.B.1990). Fortreatment for metastatic ovarian carcinoma, sincemost result in carcinomatosis, intracavitary cisplatin2(50 mg/m every 3 weeks for five to six treatments) isrecommended which has survival times rangingfrom 6 months up to 5 years. (Moore A.S. et al,1991).REFERENCESMoore, A.S.1991.Intracavitary cisplatinchemotherapy experience with six dogs. J.Vet. Intern. Med. 5:227p.KERALA VETERINARY SCIENCE CONGRESS- 2012FIRST ANNOUNCEMENT AND INVITATION FOR PAPERSScientific Papers, Clinical Reports and Research Articles are invited from allfields of Veterinary and Animal Sciences for the Kerala Veterinary Science Congressthth2012 scheduled to be held on 10 and 11 of November in Palakkad. Itinerary will beintimated shortly.Articles and Papers are to be send to vetsciencecongress@gmail.com.BEST SCIENTIFIC PAPER AWARD OFINDIAN VETERINARY ASSOCIATION, KERALAIndian Veterinary Association, Kerala has decided to give best scientific paperawards annually for the best papers published in Journal of Indian VeterinaryAssociation, Kerala from the year 2012. The awards will be for a best Clinical paper anda best Research paper. The award consists of a citation and a cash award which will bedistributed in the Veterinarians Annual Convention.JIVA Vol. 10 Issue 1 April 201251
CLINICAL REPORTFETAL ANASARCA TWINS WITHHYDROALLANTOIS IN MALABARI DOES2 3Laiju M Philip., M. Ranjith Mohan and P. Francis Bastin .Animal Husbandry Department, KeralaJ. Ind. Vet. Assoc., Kerala. 10 (1)INTRODUCTIONDystocia is considered to be the majorreproductive disorder in does presented to theVeterinary Hospital. The complications includefetal death, fetal mummification and fetalmaceration or developmental abnormalities likefetal monsters, fetal dropsy and ectopic location ofthe fetus. The etiology of most fetal gestationalcomplications except abortions continues to bepoorly understood. Anasarca means generalizededema all over the body. The condition is seencommonly in cattle but may affect sheep,(Roberts,1985), goat (Tamuli et. al.,1987; Sharma et al.,2002; Purohit et. al.,2006) and also rarely reportedin the buffalo (Devanathan et. al., 1990).Hydrallantois is characterized by a larger thannormal accumulation of allantoic fluid during a 5-to 20-day period in the last trimester of pregnancythat occurs mainly in the bovine and rarely in maresand ewes (Milton et al., 1989). Most fetuses ofanimals with hydrallantois may have congenitaldefects, are underdeveloped, or are apparentlynormal but not viable (Milton et al., 1989, andMorin et. al., 1994).The details of surgicalmanagement fetal anasarca twins withhydrallantois in Malabari does are mentioned.MATERIALS AND METHODSA Malabari goat and its dam were presentedat different times to the Veterinary Polyclinic,Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Polyclinic, Mannarkkad(corresponding author: phone 09447996512Email: laijuphilip@rediffmail.com)2Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Dispensary, Karakurissi3Senior Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Polyclinic, MannarkkadMannarkkad with the complaint of difficulty inparturition. Both the goats were presented withabnormally large abdomen. The dam was presentedfor its second kidding and the doe, for the firstkidding. Per vaginal examination of both theanimals revealed fetal anomalies as the cause fordystocia. So it was decided to do surgicalintervention in both the cases. Caesarean sectionwas carried out. The animals were restrained in leftlateral recumbancy. The surgical site was preparedaseptically. Intravenous infusion Ringers Lactatewere started to prevent hypovolumic shock. Localinfiltration anesthesia was done around the surgicalsite with 2 percent lignocaine. Incised the skin andthe fascia. Exteriorized the abnormally sized thinwalled uterus after the separation of the abdominalmuscles. Incision was made on the body of uterus.About six litres of watery and amber colouredallantoic fluid was drained out. Two anasarca kidswere taken out in both the cases after reducing thehydro allantois. The uterus was rinsed with copiousamounts of Normal Saline solution. The incision onthe uterus was closed in Cushing's followed byLambert's pattern of suturing using chromic catgutsize 1/0. The peritoneum and the separatedabdominal muscles were apposed using chromiccatgut size 1 in a simple continuous suture patternfollowed by subcuticular suturing using braidedsilk size 1. The skin was apposed in interruptedhorizontal mattress fashion using nylon. Theanimals were maintained on intravenous fluids forhalf an hour post operatively. Parenteral antibioticsand tetanus toxoid injection were given. Owner wasadvised oral antibiotic therapy for a week. Both theanimals recovered uneventfully.52
Page 2 and 3: Vol. 10 Issue 1 April 2012 ISSN 097
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Page 6: POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION BASEDDETE
Page 9 and 10: RESEARCH ARTICLEJ. Ind. Vet. Assoc.
Page 11 and 12: RESEARCH ARTICLEcontaining phytase
Page 19 and 20: RESEARCH ARTICLEMETHODOLOGYAnnual d
Page 21 and 22: Fig 3. Growth rates of milk product
Page 23 and 24: RESEARCH ARTICLEThe high correlatio
Page 25 and 26: RESEARCH ARTICLECLINICAL MANIFESTAT
Page 35 and 36: RESEARCH ARTICLE4. Balanced ration
Page 37 and 38: RESEARCH ARTICLE5. Selection of sub
Page 39 and 40: RESEARCH ARTICLEANALYSIS OF SOCIO-P
Page 41 and 42: RESEARCH ARTICLETable 1 shows that
Page 43 and 44: RESEARCH ARTICLE(2000) and Fayas (2
Page 45 and 46: CLINICAL REPORTJ. Ind. Vet. Assoc.,
Page 47 and 48: CLINICAL REPORTJ. Ind. Vet. Assoc.,
Page 49 and 50: CLINICAL REPORTSURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Page 51: CLINICAL REPORTSurgical TechniqueIn
Page 55 and 56: CLINICAL REPORTFETAL ANASARCA TWINS
Page 57 and 58: CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF EXOCRINE PAN
Page 59 and 60: GENERAL ARTICLEMETHANE EMISSION FRO
Page 61 and 62: GENERAL ARTICLEJ. Ind. Vet. Assoc.,
Page 63 and 64: GENERAL ARTICLETERMINATION OF PREGN
Page 69 and 70: GENERAL ARTICLEHOW TO IMPROVE THE L
Page 75 and 76: Table 2. Drugs having EPI activityE
Page 79 and 80: ASSOCIATION NEWSVETERINARIANS ANNUA
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