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2010 BC Guide in Determining Fitness to Drive

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Aneurysms less than 5 cm <strong>in</strong> diameter have an annual <strong>in</strong>cidence of rupture of 4.1%, which<strong>in</strong>creases <strong>to</strong> 6.6% <strong>in</strong> aneurysms between 5 and 5.7 cm. Aneurysms larger than 7 cm <strong>in</strong> diameterhave 19 percent per year <strong>in</strong>cidence of rupture. This means that most patients (75%) with thissize of aneurysm will have a rupture with<strong>in</strong> 5 years.Surgical repair is considered where an aneurysm is greater than 5.5 cm. A recent study suggeststhat women’s aneurysms rupture at smaller sizes, lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the conclusion that the 5.5 cmthreshold for surgical repair is likely <strong>to</strong>o large for women and 5 cm has been suggested as theappropriate level.Deep-ve<strong>in</strong> thrombosisFor <strong>in</strong>dividuals with deep-ve<strong>in</strong> thrombosis (DVT), acute complications may affect fitness <strong>to</strong>drive. The primary concern with DVT is the risk of sudden <strong>in</strong>capacitation due <strong>to</strong> a pulmonaryembolism.ConditionType of driv<strong>in</strong>gimpairment andassessment approachPrimary functionalability affectedAssessment <strong>to</strong>olsPeripheralarterialdisease –severeclaudicationPersistent Impairment:Functional assessmentSensorimo<strong>to</strong>rMo<strong>to</strong>r<strong>Drive</strong>r’s MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>ation ReportSpecialist’s reportIC<strong>BC</strong> Road testFunctional assessment byan occupational therapis<strong>to</strong>r driver rehabilitationspecialistAbdom<strong>in</strong>alaorticaneurysmEpisodic impairment:Medical assessment –likelihood of impairmentAll – sudden<strong>in</strong>capacitation<strong>Drive</strong>r’s MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>ation ReportSpecialist’s reportAorticdissectionEpisodic impairment:Medical assessment –likelihood of impairmentAll – sudden<strong>in</strong>capacitation<strong>Drive</strong>r’s MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>ation ReportSpecialist’s reportDVT - mayresult <strong>in</strong>pulmonaryembolismEpisodic impairment:Medical assessment –likelihood of impairmentAll – sudden<strong>in</strong>capacitation<strong>Drive</strong>r’s MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>ation ReportSpecialist’s report115

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