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2010 BC Guide in Determining Fitness to Drive

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GUIDELINES11.6 Private and commercial drivers with Type 2 diabetes that is not treated with<strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> or <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> secretagoguesApplicationAssessment guidel<strong>in</strong>es<strong>Fitness</strong> guidel<strong>in</strong>esOSMV determ<strong>in</strong>ationguidel<strong>in</strong>esConditionsRestrictionsRe-assessmentguidel<strong>in</strong>esPolicy rationaleThese guidel<strong>in</strong>es apply <strong>to</strong> driver fitness determ<strong>in</strong>ations for private andcommercial drivers with Type 2 diabetes treated with diet and exercise aloneor comb<strong>in</strong>ed with: metform<strong>in</strong> (generic or under brand names Glucophage and Glumetza) acarbose (brand name Prandase) rosiglitazone (brand name Avandia), or pioglitazone (brand name Ac<strong>to</strong>s).OSMV will not generally request further <strong>in</strong>formation.Individuals may drive if they: report <strong>to</strong> OSMV if they beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapy, and rema<strong>in</strong> under regular medical supervision <strong>to</strong> ensure that any progression<strong>in</strong> their condition or development of chronic complications does not gounattended.Individuals are fit <strong>to</strong> drive.OSMV will impose the follow<strong>in</strong>g conditions on an <strong>in</strong>dividual who is foundfit <strong>to</strong> drive: you must report <strong>to</strong> OSMV if you beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapy, and you must rema<strong>in</strong> under regular medical supervision <strong>to</strong> ensure that anyprogression <strong>in</strong> your condition or development of chronic complicationsdoes not go unattended.No restrictions are required.OSMV will re-assess every five years, or <strong>in</strong> accordance with the schedule forrout<strong>in</strong>e commercial or age-related re-assessment.OSMV will re-assess if <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> or <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> secretagogue therapy is <strong>in</strong>itiated.<strong>Drive</strong>rs with diabetes who are not treated with <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> or <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong>secretagogues are at little or no risk for hypoglycemia. Because diabetes is aprogressive condition, OSMV requires these drivers <strong>to</strong> rema<strong>in</strong> under medicalsupervision and undergo a re-assessment every five years.<strong>Drive</strong>rs who beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapy are required <strong>to</strong> report because of thesignificant <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> risk for hypoglycemia associated with <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapy.The requirement <strong>to</strong> report is <strong>in</strong>tended <strong>to</strong> ensure that drivers on <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapymeet the more str<strong>in</strong>gent driver fitness guidel<strong>in</strong>es and conditions for driv<strong>in</strong>g.The requirement <strong>to</strong> report does not apply <strong>to</strong> <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> secretagogue therapy.Although there is some <strong>in</strong>creased of hypoglycemia from the use of <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong>secretagogues, the risk rema<strong>in</strong>s small <strong>in</strong> relation <strong>to</strong> the risk from <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong>therapy.90

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