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IS-GPS-800A - US Coast Guard Navigation Center

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Subframe 1 Subframe 2Subframe 3TOI(9 Bits)Clock & Ephemeris(576 Bits)CRC(24 Bits)Page nVariable Data(250 Bits)CRC(24 Bits)LDPC EncodeLDPC Encode(1200 Symbols) (548 Symbols)BCH EncodeInterleaveTOI(52 Symbols)NAV message(1748 Symbols)18 secondsDIRECTION OF SYMBOL FLOWFigure 3.2-3. L1C Message Structure3.2.3.2 Time of Interval Data EncodingNine bits of TOI data are channel encoded using BCH (51, 8) code. The eight Least Significant Bits (LSBs- therightmost bits) of nine-bit TOI data are encoded using the generator polynomial of 763 (octal). This code generatoris conceptually described in Figure 3.2-4 using an 8-stage linear shift register generator. TOI data bits 1 to 8 (8LSBs) are loaded into the generator, Most Significant Bit (MSB) first, as initial conditions of the registers, which isthen shifted 51 times to generate 51 encoded symbols. The ninth bit of TOI data (MSB) shall be modulo-2 added tothe 51 encoded symbols and it shall also be appended as the MSB of the 52-symbol TOI message. The first outputsymbol of the generator (after modulo-2 added to the ninth bit of TOI data) shall be the second MSB of the 52-symbol TOI message.The following provides an example decoding technique to decode the TOI data. The 52 UE-received soft decisionsare stored as sign/magnitude and correlated, respectively, with the 52 symbols of a TOI code word hypothesis18 <strong>IS</strong>-<strong>GPS</strong>-<strong>800A</strong>8 June 2010

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