Technicians Handbook - Historic Naval Ships Association

Technicians Handbook - Historic Naval Ships Association Technicians Handbook - Historic Naval Ships Association

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WavelengthCAUTIONBecause vacuum tubes become hot and most are made of glass, use cautionwhile removing or replacing them. Use vacuum tube pullers or at least wear sometype of hand protection.Wavelength is the distance in space occupied by one cycle of a radio wave at any given instant. If aradio wave could be frozen in time and measured, the distance from the leading edge of one cycle to theleading edge of the next cycle would be the wavelength. Wavelength varies from a few hundredths of aninch at the high frequencies to many miles at extremely low frequencies. Common practice is to expresswavelength in meters. The Greek letter lambda (λ) is used to signify wavelength. Formulas forwavelength, period, and velocity are shown below.Wavelength formula:Frequency formula:You can find more information on wavelength, frequency, period, and velocity in NEETS, Module10, Introduction to Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines, and Antennas.1-36

RadarSome helpful radar information/formulas are shown below.PWPulse Width—The width of the transmitted RF pulse from the radar(the term can also be used regarding other non-RF information).PRTPulse Repetition Time—The duration of the time between radartransmitter pulses (leading edge of pulse to leading edge of the nextpulse).PRR orPRFPRF Pulse Repetition Rate or Pulse Repetition Frequency—thenumber of pulses that occur during one second.DCDuty Cycle—The amount of actual transmitter pulse time (PW)divided by the amount of transmitter total time (PRT). For radarapplications, the duty cycle will always be less than one.P pkPower Peak (normally referenced in kilowatts)—The actual power ofthe transmitted RF pulse (PW).P avgAverage Power (normally referenced in watts)—The transmittedpower relative to one PRT.1-37

RadarSome helpful radar information/formulas are shown below.PWPulse Width—The width of the transmitted RF pulse from the radar(the term can also be used regarding other non-RF information).PRTPulse Repetition Time—The duration of the time between radartransmitter pulses (leading edge of pulse to leading edge of the nextpulse).PRR orPRFPRF Pulse Repetition Rate or Pulse Repetition Frequency—thenumber of pulses that occur during one second.DCDuty Cycle—The amount of actual transmitter pulse time (PW)divided by the amount of transmitter total time (PRT). For radarapplications, the duty cycle will always be less than one.P pkPower Peak (normally referenced in kilowatts)—The actual power ofthe transmitted RF pulse (PW).P avgAverage Power (normally referenced in watts)—The transmittedpower relative to one PRT.1-37

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