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The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction

The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction

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B. A Review of the Internet Crimes Against <strong>Child</strong>ren Task Force ProgramIn the Act, Congress requested that the Department thoroughly review all aspects of the ICACTask Force Program. 82 Specifically, Congress requested in<strong>for</strong>mation on the number of task<strong>for</strong>ces, the number of trained personnel, the amount of grants that fund the program, the numberof arrests by each task <strong>for</strong>ce, the number of criminal referrals, the number of prosecutions, thelevel of coordination of the task <strong>for</strong>ces, an assessment of training conducted, <strong>and</strong> a review oftechnical tools available to the task <strong>for</strong>ces. Below, the Department provides this in<strong>for</strong>mation.This review, <strong>and</strong> the data contained herein, show the robust ef<strong>for</strong>ts underway at the state <strong>and</strong>local level, funded by the Department, in fighting child exploitation. Since 1998, ICACs havearrested more than 17,000 people suspected of sexually exploiting children.<strong>The</strong> data in this report come from monthly <strong>and</strong> quarterly required data submissions from theState <strong>and</strong> local Internet Crimes Against <strong>Child</strong>ren (ICAC) Task Forces <strong>and</strong> other ICAC programgrantees to the Office of Juvenile Justice <strong>and</strong> Delinquency <strong>Prevention</strong> (OJJDP). Data arepresented <strong>for</strong> the FY 2008, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the first six months of calendar 2009, as these are the mostcurrent data available at the time of writing. Other sources, including the <strong>National</strong> Center <strong>for</strong>Missing & Exploited <strong>Child</strong>ren, also contributed data to this report.<strong>The</strong> PROTECT our <strong>Child</strong>ren Act calls <strong>for</strong> a number of variables to be included in the review ofthe ICAC program. Some of the variables outlined in the Act were not available <strong>for</strong> FY 2009, asthey were not required ICAC program data submissions prior to the passage of the Act.Beginning in January 2009, OJJDP implemented new data collection requirements <strong>for</strong> the (then59) ICAC Task Forces. <strong>The</strong>se data will be available <strong>for</strong> reporting in 2011. 831. Background on the ICAC Program<strong>The</strong> ICAC Task Force Program has been protecting American children since 1998. <strong>The</strong> ICACprogram is a national network of 61 coordinated Task Forces representing over 2,000 federal,state, local <strong>and</strong> tribal law en<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>and</strong> prosecutorial agencies. <strong>The</strong>se agencies are engagedin investigations, <strong>for</strong>ensic examinations, <strong>and</strong> prosecutions related to Internet crimes againstchildren. Additionally, the Task Forces provide <strong>for</strong>ensic <strong>and</strong> investigative technical assistance tolaw en<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>and</strong> prosecutorial officials, as well as community education in<strong>for</strong>mation toparents, educators, prosecutors, law en<strong>for</strong>cement, <strong>and</strong> others concerned with child victimization.By helping state, local, <strong>and</strong> tribal law en<strong>for</strong>cement agencies develop effective <strong>and</strong> sustainableresponses to online child victimization <strong>and</strong> child pornography, OJJDP <strong>and</strong> the ICAC programhave built capacity at the local level to address ICAC related offenses. Programaccomplishments include:82See the Act, Sec. 101 (c)(8). 83 <strong>The</strong> data elements to be reported <strong>for</strong> the first time in 2011 include the number of prosecutions <strong>and</strong> convictionsfrom the criminal referrals to United States Attorneys <strong>and</strong> the number of local prosecutions <strong>and</strong> convictions based onICAC Task Force task <strong>for</strong>ce investigations. 58

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