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The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction

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APPENDIX EDEPARTMENT-FUNDED RESEARCHAs noted in the body of the Report, the Act requested that the Department provide a review ofrelevant research in the child exploitation field. A listing of Department-funded research isbelow. It is important to note that the inclusion of any study or research project in this Report isnot intended to convey support <strong>for</strong> the findings of any of such study or research project. Asynthesis of major studies, <strong>and</strong> an accompanying annotated bibliography, can be found inAppendix F.<strong>The</strong> Office of Juvenile Justice <strong>and</strong> Delinquency <strong>Prevention</strong> is currently funding the followingstudies / research projects related to child exploitation. <strong>The</strong> projects are on varying timelines <strong>and</strong>will have results / research reports available at varying times.A <strong>National</strong> Study of Internet-Facilitated Commercial Sexual <strong>Exploitation</strong> of <strong>Child</strong>ren (IF-CSEC)in the Criminal Justice System is a project designed by the awardee, the University of NewHampshire. <strong>The</strong> award has a start date of 1/1/2007 <strong>and</strong> end date of 12/31/2009. This study ofInternet-facilitated CSEC (IF-CSEC) crimes focuses on the future directions of commercialsexual exploitation of children <strong>and</strong> youth by looking at how offenders use the Internet tofacilitate CSEC in a broad range of cases h<strong>and</strong>led by law en<strong>for</strong>cement agencies, including childprostitution, trafficking, sex tourism, child pornography <strong>and</strong> other CSEC crimes. It bringstogether an experienced research partner with a strong research background in child sexualexploitation, the Crimes against <strong>Child</strong>ren Research Center, <strong>and</strong> a law en<strong>for</strong>cement partner with ahigh degree of expertise in the use of Internet technology in sexual exploitation crimes, theInternet Crimes Against <strong>Child</strong>ren Task Forces.Research into the Scope, Investigation, <strong>and</strong> Prosecution of Technology-Facilitated <strong>Child</strong><strong>Exploitation</strong>: the 3rd <strong>National</strong> Online Victimization Study is a project designed by the awardee,University of New Hampshire. <strong>The</strong> award has a start date of 7/1/2009 <strong>and</strong> an end date of6/30/2012. This study is designed to help law en<strong>for</strong>cement combat technology-facilitated childexploitation crimes. It will gather detailed national data on a number of policy <strong>and</strong> practicerelevant topics including: 1) new developments <strong>and</strong> numerical trends in cases coming to lawen<strong>for</strong>cement attention; 2) what investigative strategies are associated with more favorableoutcomes; 3) what challenges <strong>and</strong> dilemmas confront prosecutors; 4) what indicators <strong>and</strong>investigative procedures are more likely to identify child pornography offenders who have alsocommitted crimes against or endangered children in their environments; <strong>and</strong> 5) how investigatorsare managing <strong>and</strong> responding to cases of sexual images produced <strong>and</strong> disseminated by youth.<strong>The</strong> data will be gathered using a proven, successful methodology, a 2-stage survey of a nationalsample of law en<strong>for</strong>cement agencies that will include interviews with investigators <strong>and</strong>prosecutors involved in a representative sample of more than 1000 technology-facilitated crimes.<strong>National</strong> Study of Internet <strong>and</strong> Technology-Facilitated Risks to Youth is a project designed bythe awardee, University of New Hampshire. <strong>The</strong> award has a start date of 7/1/2009 <strong>and</strong> an enddate of 6/30/2012. This project aims to help reduce youth risk of victimization throughtechnology use (i.e., Internet, text messaging, webcams). It will survey a nationallyrepresentative sample of 1,500 youth to: 1) continue to track existing trends in the number <strong>and</strong>E-1

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