The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction

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. NetSmartz WorkshopProgram name: • NetSmartz WorkshopContact • www.netsmartz.orginformation:Funder: • U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice andDelinquency Prevention; National Center for Missing & ExploitedChildren; Boys & Girls Clubs of AmericaAudience: • Children and youth grades K–12Focus/scope: • Safety in online relationships; avoiding pornography and otheroffensive materials; Internet citizenship; cyberbullying; identity theftand privacy concerns; Internet “addiction”Media: • Internet; activity cards for group or class projectsDelivery: • Classroom; afterschool programs; community education programsdelivered by law enforcement or others; independent explorationThe NetSmartz Workshop® is an online interactive, educational safety resource from theNational Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC) and Boys & Girls Clubs ofAmerica (BGCA) for children ages 5 to 17, parents, guardians, educators, and law enforcement.The goal of the NetSmartz Workshop is to extend the safety awareness of children to preventtheir victimization and increase their self-confidence whenever they go online.c. Internet Crimes Against Children Task ForcesProgram name: • Internet Crimes Against Children Task ForcesContact • ojjdp.ncjrs.org/programs/ProgSummary.asp?pi=3information:Funder: • U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice andDelinquency PreventionAudience: • Varies by state/regional task force; typically adults, children, andyouthFocus/scope: • Varies by state/regional task force; may include safety in onlinerelationships; avoiding pornography and other offensive materials;and other topicsMedia: • Varies by state/regional task force; many task forces have developededucational materials and presentationsDelivery: • Varies by state/regional task force; typically classroom or communityeducation programs; public service announcementsThe Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force Program helps state and local lawenforcement agencies develop an effective response to cyberenticement and child pornographycases. This help encompasses forensic and investigative components, training and technicalassistance, victim services, and community education. Forty-five state and regional task forceshave been established throughout the United States.The ICAC Program was developed in response to the increasing number of children andteenagers using the Internet, the proliferation of child pornography, and the heightened online113
activity by predators searching for unsupervised contact with underage victims. The fiscal year1998 Justice Appropriations Act (Pub. L. No. 105–119) directed OJJDP to create a nationalnetwork of state and local law enforcement cyberunits to investigate cases of child sexualexploitation (i.e., ICAC Program). In addition to assisting law enforcement with investigations,many ICAC Task Forces also sponsor community outreach to help families understand rules forsafe Internet use. Some of the ICAC Task Forces have developed their own educationalmaterials.d. A Parent’s Guide to Internet SafetyProgram name: • A Parent’s Guide to Internet SafetyContact • www.fbi.gov/publications/pguide/pguidee.htminformation: • Corresponding list of safety rules for children posted atwww.fbi.gov/kids/k5th/safety2.htmFunder: • U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, CrimesAgainst Children ProgramAudience: • ParentsFocus/scope: • Safety in online relationships; avoiding pornography and otheroffensive materialsMedia: • Online guideDelivery: • Individual use by parentsThe Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Crimes Against Children Program produced A Parent’sGuide to Internet Safety to inform parents of the risks children face online of encountering adultswho might sexually exploit them and how to recognize child behaviors that might indicate thechild is at risk for being exploited. The guide is available in hard copy and online atwww.fbi.gov/publications/pguide/pguidee.htm. The FBI also posts a list of safety rules forchildren using the Internet at www.fbi.gov/kids/k5th/safety2.htm.e. Cybercitizen Awareness ProgramProgram name: • Cybercitizen Awareness ProgramContact • www.cybercitizenship.org/aboutus/aboutus.htmlinformation:Funder: • U.S. Department of Justice with the Information TechnologyAssociation of AmericaAudience: • Children and youth; parentsFocus/scope: • Cyberethics; Internet citizenship/“netiquette”; cybercrime; identitytheft and privacy concerns; copyright, plagiarism, and intellectualproperty theft; hacking and malicious programmingMedia: • OnlineDelivery: • Self-explorationThe Cybercitizen Awareness Program is intended to educate children and young adults about thedangers and consequences of cybercrime. By reaching out to parents and teachers, the program isdesigned to establish a broad sense of responsibility and community in an effort to develop inyoung people smart, ethical, and socially conscious online behavior. The Cybercitizen114
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U.S. Department of Justice
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4. UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFIC
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V. CONCLUSION .....................
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amount of information, including: (
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assisting state, local, tribal and
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goals that can provide some measura
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State and federal investigators and
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a. Available indicators suggest chi
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These two applications (Fairplay, R
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The Figure below shows the number o
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For FY 2008, ICAC Task Forces repor
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Some researchers suggest that viewi
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interests in children and their des
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could later bediscovered by lawenfo
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domains are commercial purveyors of
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• The offender communicates with
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1. Online enticement complaints are
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elationship. After the child has ga
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Influenced and Corrupt Organization
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D. Child Sex TourismChild sex touri
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Exploitation of Children Today (PRO
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A task force model often is employe
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The United States Attorney’s offi
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FBI and CEOS, in conjunction with N
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The effects of child sex tourism re
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352 investigations and 162 charged
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• CEOS worked closely with NDIC i
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• Alameda County, CA, Children's
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• Additional data have been submi
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postsentence persons and civilly co
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B. A Review of the Internet Crimes
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• Providing training and technica
Page 69 and 70: Table 1 : ICAC Task Force Agencies
Page 71 and 72: State Task Force Agency Number of T
Page 73 and 74: State Agency FY 2009 FY 2009 FY 200
Page 75 and 76: State Agency FY2008#AZCACACACACACOC
Page 77 and 78: Number of Criminal Referrals to Uni
Page 79 and 80: d. Number of local prosecutions and
Page 81 and 82: State Agency FY 2008# of Cases Refe
Page 83 and 84: State Agency FY 2008 Jan.-June 2009
Page 85 and 86: 8. Number and type of ICAC Task For
Page 87 and 88: ICAC Undercover Chat 4 Regional 9.2
Page 89 and 90: has developed highly successful ini
Page 91 and 92: field offices, both domestic and fo
Page 93 and 94: 2. Department of Defense’s Effort
Page 95 and 96: of a mail circular. Since the progr
Page 97 and 98: • The Street Outreach Program fun
Page 99 and 100: the Defense Computer Forensic Labor
Page 101 and 102: • Distributes photographs and des
Page 103 and 104: iii. Enough Is EnoughEnough Is Enou
Page 105 and 106: 1. Overarching Efforts to Coordinat
Page 107 and 108: combine resources and expertise on
Page 109 and 110: United States has submitted annual
Page 111 and 112: CEOS has worked with foreign law en
Page 113 and 114: . Department of Homeland Security
Page 115 and 116: Finally, G/TIP has worked extensive
Page 117 and 118: F. Review of Internet Safety Progra
Page 119: the accessibility, cost, and effect
Page 123 and 124: 3. Federal Trade Commission and Dep
Page 125 and 126: Funder: • U.S. Department of Agri
Page 127 and 128: Delivery: • Online games; printab
Page 129 and 130: TABLE 1: FEDERALLY FUNDED INTERNET
Page 131 and 132: Program/Product NameandContactInfor
Page 133 and 134: TABLE 2: SAMPLE OF PRIVATE NONPROFI
Page 135 and 136: Program/Product NameProducerFor Kid
Page 137 and 138: TABLE 1: PARTICIPANT EVALUATIONS OF
Page 139 and 140: FY 2011. The primary forensics resp
Page 141 and 142: The DEU is the principal group resp
Page 143 and 144: CD/DVDs. The CFS has the capability
Page 145 and 146: First, the Department will continue
Page 147 and 148: and the Innocence Lost task forces,
Page 149 and 150: deconflict cases, and share informa
Page 151 and 152: with the ICACs to help increase the
Page 153 and 154: from Landslide’s business premise
Page 155 and 156: victimized children worldwide, incl
Page 157 and 158: association, was arrested after the
Page 159 and 160: is transnational in scope; cooperat
Page 161 and 162: Over the course of their communicat
Page 163 and 164: An ICE investigation resulted in th
Page 165 and 166: U.S. v. RichardsonICE PRESS RELEASE
Page 167 and 168: APPENDIX C THREAT ASSESSMENT: ACADE
Page 169 and 170: Selected Quotes from Appendix C of
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* * * “Sheldon and Howitt (2007)
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McCarthy, J. and Gaunt, N. (2004).
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high-profile jobs. Some seemed isol
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Trends 2008, http://www.iwf.org.uk/
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Source: National Center for Missing
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Federal Bureau of Investigation (FB
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scientific survey process, but rath
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• 42 percent of respondents repor
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The Effect of the Lack of Internet
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ONLINE ENTICEMENTExtent of Online E
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• 8 percent of respondents report
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SEX TOURISMNature and ExtentAmong N
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Average Federal and State Sentences
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SOURCESNumerous federal, state, and
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Federal Bureau of Investigation (FB
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Southern Texas Utah VermontVirginia
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APPENDIX EDEPARTMENT-FUNDED RESEARC
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victimization. The project has four
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APPENDIX FSYNTHESIS OF MAJOR STUDIE
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17 that among the participants who
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authors, extrapolating survey data,
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officials can gain greater awarenes
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Moessner, Chris. “Cyberbullying.
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The authors of this chapter in a bo
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Wells, Melissa, David Finkelhor, Ja
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The article reports the results of
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system ۛincluding perspectives of
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etween 42 and 44 percent of pornogr
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Reporting the demographic, psycholo
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predator with a victim took place i
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1 Tinker v. Des Moines Independent
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conducted between September 1999 an
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with each grade level, with the per
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Understanding Online Child Pornogra
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focusing on violent (including sexu
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their offending than did Internet o
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trafficking, rape and sexual assaul
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States Postal Inspection Service, 8
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Getting to Grips with Sexual Groomi
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Child Seduction and Self-Representa
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Annotated Bibliography: Child Explo
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Abstract The author discusses teach
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implications for nursing practice i
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providers assisting child victims,
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Problematic Internet Experiences: P
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Online Requests for Sexual Pictures
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Sheldon Kennedy and a Canadian Trag
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people involved in prostitution and
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debates about child labour, exploit
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Abstract The article presents the v
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dealing with sexual offenses agains
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The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction

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