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Final Report of the Subcommittee on Domestic Trafficking

Final Report of the Subcommittee on Domestic Trafficking

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A. Internati<strong>on</strong>al victims who are minors (under 18):Once a minor is given an eligibility letter by ORR as a Victim <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Trafficking</strong>, ORR funds<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> support and care in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Refugee Unaccompanied Minors Program. Children who areidentified are sp<strong>on</strong>sored through two nati<strong>on</strong>al voluntary agencies—<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> United StatesC<strong>on</strong>ference <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Catholic Bishops (USCCB) and Lu<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ran Immigrati<strong>on</strong> and RefugeeService (LIRS)—and placed in licensed child welfare programs operated by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir localaffiliates, Catholic Charities and Lu<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ran Social Services, respectively.Each minor victim in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> care <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this program is eligible for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same range <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> childwelfare benefits as n<strong>on</strong>-refugee children in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> State. Where possible, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> child is placedwith a local affiliate <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> USCCB and LIRS in an area with nearby families <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sameethnic background. Depending <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir individual needs, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> minors are placed in homefoster care, group care, independent living, or residential treatment.B. Internati<strong>on</strong>al victims who are adults:The Refugee Assistance Program provides assistance to refugees and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs eligible for<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir programs so <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y can achieve ec<strong>on</strong>omic self-sufficiency and social adjustmentwithin <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> shortest time possible following <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir arrival into <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> U.S.Cash and medical assistance are available to needy certified victims who arrive in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>U.S. with no financial resources. The refugee assistance is paid entirely from Federalfunds and is available for eight m<strong>on</strong>ths following arrival/certificati<strong>on</strong>.To help victims become self-supporting as quickly as possible, ACF also providesfunding to State governments and private, n<strong>on</strong>-pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>it agencies which are resp<strong>on</strong>sible forproviding service, such as English language and employment training. Victims receivingcash and medical assistance are required to be enrolled in employment services and toaccept <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fers <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> employment.21

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