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Administration of the Avaya G350 Media Gateway - Avaya Support

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Extended keepaliveBackup commandsUse <strong>the</strong> following commands to configure a backup interface:●●Use <strong>the</strong> backup interface command, followed by <strong>the</strong> interface type and number, to seta backup interface. You must use this command from <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> interface for whichyou are setting a backup interface.Use <strong>the</strong> backup delay command to set <strong>the</strong> time to wait before switching over to <strong>the</strong>backup interface, in case <strong>of</strong> failure. You can also use this command to set a delay beforereverting back to <strong>the</strong> primary interface. For example, <strong>the</strong> following command causes <strong>the</strong><strong>G350</strong> to switch immediately to <strong>the</strong> backup interface in <strong>the</strong> event <strong>of</strong> primary interfacefailure, and to delay 60 seconds before reverting back to <strong>the</strong> primary interface once <strong>the</strong>primary interface is restored to service:<strong>G350</strong>-001(super-if:FastE<strong>the</strong>rnet 10/2)# backup delay 0 60Extended keepaliveThe extended keepalive feature is available for WAN Fast E<strong>the</strong>rnet interfaces. Extendedkeepalive is a mechanism for determining if a certain IP address is reachable. The sourceinterface sends test packets (ping) and waits for a response. If no response is received after acertain number <strong>of</strong> tries, <strong>the</strong> connection is declared to be down.This feature provides a quick means to determine whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> interface is up or down. This isespecially important for policy-based routing, in which it is important to determine as quickly aspossible whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> next hop is available. See Configuring policy-based routing on page 273.Normal keepalive is sufficient for testing <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> a direct connection between two points.However, in many situations <strong>the</strong> system needs to know <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> an entire path in order toensure that packets can safely traverse it.Extended Keepalive is a mechanism that reports on <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> an IP address and its nexthop. The destination interface is only declared to be alive if <strong>the</strong> next hop is also reachable. Thisfeature is critical for mechanisms such as policy-based routing that must guarantee service on aparticular path.Issue 3 January 2005 99

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