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Administration of the Avaya G350 Media Gateway - Avaya Support

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Configuring VRRPIn VRRP, two or more physical routers can be associated with a virtual router, thus achievingextreme reliability. In a VRRP environment, host stations interact with <strong>the</strong> virtual router. Thestations are not aware that this router is a virtual router, and are not affected when a new routertakes over <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> master router. Thus, VRRP is fully interoperable with any host station.You can activate VRRP on an interface using a single command while allowing for <strong>the</strong>necessary fine-tuning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> many VRRP parameters. For a detailed description <strong>of</strong> VRRP, seeVRRP standards and published literature.VRRP configuration exampleThe following diagram illustrates an example <strong>of</strong> a VRRP configuration:Figure 15: VRRP configuration exampleThere is one main router on IP subnet 20.20.20.0, such as a <strong>G350</strong>, P333R, C460, or any routerthat supports VRRP, and a backup router. You can configure more backup routers.● The <strong>G350</strong> itself must have an interface on <strong>the</strong> IP subnetwork, for example, 20.20.20.2●●●Configure all <strong>the</strong> routers under <strong>the</strong> same VRID, for example,1.You must configure <strong>the</strong> routers per VLAN.An assigned VRID must not be used in <strong>the</strong> network, even in a different VLANWhen router configuration is complete and <strong>the</strong> network is up, <strong>the</strong> main router for eachvirtual router is selected according to <strong>the</strong> following order <strong>of</strong> preference:- The virtual router IP address is also <strong>the</strong> router’s interface IP address.- It has <strong>the</strong> highest priority (you can configure this parameter).- It has <strong>the</strong> highest IP address if <strong>the</strong> previous conditions do not apply.Issue 3 January 2005 199

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