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Administration of the Avaya G350 Media Gateway - Avaya Support

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Configuring <strong>the</strong> routerand what metric to use (in <strong>the</strong> range <strong>of</strong> 1-15). The default state is to allow <strong>the</strong> route to beredistributed at metric 1. When static routes are redistributed to OSPF, <strong>the</strong>y are alwaysredistributed as external type 2.Use <strong>the</strong> redistribute command in <strong>the</strong> Router RIP context to configure route redistributioninto RIP. Use <strong>the</strong> redistribute command in <strong>the</strong> Router OSPF context to configure routeredistribution into OSPF.Export default metricThe <strong>Avaya</strong> <strong>G350</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> enables you to configure <strong>the</strong> metric to be used in updates thatare redistributed from one routing protocol to ano<strong>the</strong>r.In RIP, <strong>the</strong> default is 1 and <strong>the</strong> maximum value is 16. In OSPF, <strong>the</strong> default is 20.Set this value before redistribution using <strong>the</strong> default-metric command from within <strong>the</strong>Router RIP or Router OSPF contexts. This value is used for all types <strong>of</strong> redistributed routes,regardless <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> protocol from which <strong>the</strong> route was learned.Configuring VRRPThis section provides information about configuring VRRP to provide router redundancy andload balancing and includes <strong>the</strong> following topics:●●●Overview <strong>of</strong> VRRP — an overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> VRRP protocolVRRP configuration example — an example <strong>of</strong> a VRRP configuration with one main routerand one backup routerVRRP commands — a list and descriptions <strong>of</strong> CLI commands used to configure VRRPOverview <strong>of</strong> VRRPVirtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) is an IETF protocol designed to supportredundancy <strong>of</strong> routers on <strong>the</strong> LAN and load balancing <strong>of</strong> traffic. VRRP is open to host stations,making it an ideal option when redundancy, load balancing, and ease <strong>of</strong> configuration arerequired.The concept underlying VRRP is that a router can backup o<strong>the</strong>r routers, in addition toperforming its primary routing functions. This redundancy is achieved by introducing <strong>the</strong>concept <strong>of</strong> a virtual router. A virtual router is a routing entity associated with multiple physicalrouters. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> physical routers with which <strong>the</strong> virtual router is associated performs <strong>the</strong>routing functions. This router is known as <strong>the</strong> master router. For each virtual router, VRRPselects a master router. If <strong>the</strong> selected master router fails, ano<strong>the</strong>r router is selected as masterrouter.198 <strong>Administration</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Avaya</strong> <strong>G350</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong>

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