Biblical Counseling.pdf - Online Christian Library

Biblical Counseling.pdf - Online Christian Library Biblical Counseling.pdf - Online Christian Library

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note:Illus: What if I were to attend a class reunion. While I told myself it was going to be fun, etc.,and I should have all good emotions, what if I had put on seventy-five pounds and just beenreleased from jail? Now what would I think about? What would I be telling myself? Mythoughts about it could provoke a crisis in my own life, at least in feelings. This helps us tounderstand that for some persons an event will hardly touch their lives and for others thesame event can be traumatic.B. What History Did the Person Bring Into This Crisis?No crisis is an isolated event; what people bring into the crisis has great bearing onhow they will deal with it, and how they survive it. (A desk plaque read: I canhandle just about anything but adversity.) For some that is true.note:Those who have trouble handling adversity could well include the following:* people already hurting and emotionally weak.* people in poor physical condition.* people who are adept at denying reality.* people who are addicted (drinking, smoking, eating problems, talking,excessively, drugs, sexual addictions, etc.)* people who struggle with excessive guilt.* people who are quick to blame others, and seldom see any fault or sin intheir own lives.* people who are co-dependent (or those very independent or too dependent).* people without faith or who have little faith or an immature faith.The religious or the saved can fall apart as easily as others if certain things are allowed tobuild in their lives. A deep and abiding faith in the sovereignty of God and the unchanginglove of Christ should be assets for a long-term crisis resolution.C. What Support Does the Person Have?To find support in the midst of the crisis is very helpful. The social support theperson receives can spell the difference between resolution or long-term disastrouseffects.To find a network of support through family and friends can help to bear much ofthe stress in the assaults of life. It can make a difference in the blessing the churchexperiences in assisting in the victory, as well.D. What Kinds of Symptoms Seem to Be Present?Probably there will be a number of symptoms present in the life of the distressedand devastated, these could include the following: Headaches, vomiting, hyperventilation,fainting, depression, panic, feeling desperate, being overwhelmed, frantic, shut down of abilities,defeated, sleeplessness, bleeding ulcers, etc.If the person is contemplating suicide, it will probably result from the feeling that hecan no longer endure the pain. He cannot make the "hurting" stop, so death looks moreinviting than the pain faced through living.©2000, Revival in the Home Ministries 62

note:The pastor will desire to assist in the symptoms, but at the same time he will need totrace it to the root causes. Pastors bring themselves, their faith, their understanding,compassion and interpersonal tools into the crisis intervention. They must be involved in atherapeutic way, not being aloof or detached, but very much present in the need.The desires can be so great that the pastor can be over-involved. It takes great wisdom and astrong dependence upon the power of God, and the work of the Holy Spirit to have the rightbalance.III. The General Understanding Needed in Handling a Crisis.Every crisis is different, every background is different, and each person is different.While there are tested approaches and basics, there is no single way to help another througha crisis. We will note some stages!A. The Stages of Counseling in Crisis Problems-Defining.Counseling in crisis difficulties probably normally includes three stages--problemdefinition, goal development, and action. Each of these could be divided into three stepsof approach:1. Problem definition: We must uncover the problem, its nature and its dimensionsbefore we can begin to help. If we don't understand the problem we will not beable to assist. Probably we will ascertain this quickly.2. Helping the client to tell the story. It is not always easy for someone totalk--trauma, anguish, emotions, shock, etc., can be so great that speech is noteasy. Many things can contribute to this difficulty.note:Trust must be built on the spot. This often is based on appearance, body language,physical presence, command of the situation, compassion shown, etc. Sometimes arelationship already exists, but this does not always help. The task is to help facilitate thetelling of what has happened and is happening.If they are crying, allow them, encourage them, tell them you understand, maybe say--"Goahead and cry as long as you want. You won't hear me saying anything, but I'll be praying for you.We can talk some more whenever you feel ready."3. Helping them to focus on the problem. This includes clarifying, givingunderstanding, focusing and screening through the need.note:When an alcoholic comes (for example) his problem may include a: crumbling marriage--job on the rocks--acute health problems--legal entanglements--financial problems--depression--etc.Not all these things can be handled at once nor do they all contribute equally to the crisis.Criteria such as 1) perceived importance, 2) apparent solvability, 3) relative pain it iscausing, 4) and the counselee's willingness to work on it all help determine where to begin.©2000, Revival in the Home Ministries 63

note:The pastor will desire to assist in the symptoms, but at the same time he will need totrace it to the root causes. Pastors bring themselves, their faith, their understanding,compassion and interpersonal tools into the crisis intervention. They must be involved in atherapeutic way, not being aloof or detached, but very much present in the need.The desires can be so great that the pastor can be over-involved. It takes great wisdom and astrong dependence upon the power of God, and the work of the Holy Spirit to have the rightbalance.III. The General Understanding Needed in Handling a Crisis.Every crisis is different, every background is different, and each person is different.While there are tested approaches and basics, there is no single way to help another througha crisis. We will note some stages!A. The Stages of <strong>Counseling</strong> in Crisis Problems-Defining.<strong>Counseling</strong> in crisis difficulties probably normally includes three stages--problemdefinition, goal development, and action. Each of these could be divided into three stepsof approach:1. Problem definition: We must uncover the problem, its nature and its dimensionsbefore we can begin to help. If we don't understand the problem we will not beable to assist. Probably we will ascertain this quickly.2. Helping the client to tell the story. It is not always easy for someone totalk--trauma, anguish, emotions, shock, etc., can be so great that speech is noteasy. Many things can contribute to this difficulty.note:Trust must be built on the spot. This often is based on appearance, body language,physical presence, command of the situation, compassion shown, etc. Sometimes arelationship already exists, but this does not always help. The task is to help facilitate thetelling of what has happened and is happening.If they are crying, allow them, encourage them, tell them you understand, maybe say--"Goahead and cry as long as you want. You won't hear me saying anything, but I'll be praying for you.We can talk some more whenever you feel ready."3. Helping them to focus on the problem. This includes clarifying, givingunderstanding, focusing and screening through the need.note:When an alcoholic comes (for example) his problem may include a: crumbling marriage--job on the rocks--acute health problems--legal entanglements--financial problems--depression--etc.Not all these things can be handled at once nor do they all contribute equally to the crisis.Criteria such as 1) perceived importance, 2) apparent solvability, 3) relative pain it iscausing, 4) and the counselee's willingness to work on it all help determine where to begin.©2000, Revival in the Home Ministries 63

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