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Contents - IADR/AADR

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e taught to prevent and curtail periodontal disease in adults and reduce the failures and remakes inevitable<br />

when this disease is unrecognized and/or untreated.<br />

Is it possible that the practitioners of clinical dentistry do not recognize the primary importance of the<br />

diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease? The fact is that they seem to be almost totally unaware when<br />

viewed as a group. If periodontal disease goes unrecognized and thus, obviously, untreated, how can prevention,<br />

the optimal effort, be taught and practiced? You, understanding these disturbing facts, must rise up out of your<br />

laboratories and studies and engage in the educational, political, institutional, and community efforts to make<br />

the appropriate changes in the nature of clinical dentistry. We must become committed to the concept that it is<br />

realistically possible to teach and effect the prevention of most oral disease. We must greatly multiply the<br />

operative usefulness of each dentist, so that a slowly increasing dental manpower can deliver prevention and<br />

dental health care which is available to all people. It is simply unrealistic to continue to deliver care to an<br />

expanding population in which the individual patient requires the filling and the refilling of teeth and then<br />

undergoes tooth loss and its replacement and finally complete loss and dentures. Twenty million denturewearing<br />

Americans are living examples of this time-consuming demonstration of the failure of dentistry as it is<br />

presently practiced.<br />

To be functional you must learn what dentistry is in the field, evaluate what you observe in the light of<br />

society's needs, and then, motivated and informed, help create and implement the educational, social, and<br />

practice modes of our profession. I believe that many of the changes which may come, through government and<br />

organized dentistry, may not be workable if your influence is not felt. If the "increase dental manpower"<br />

approach to solving dental health care problems is an example of the efforts of others, then you had better<br />

engage now with dentistry's problems if you really care about the prevention or treatment of oral disease in our<br />

population.<br />

Dr. Gies looked at dentistry prior to 1926 and prepared the way for the truly remarkable growth of<br />

dentistry as a profession. Now we must look again and with greatly accelerated effort, effect the implementation<br />

of advances in dental science for the benefit of the profession and the society it serves.<br />

By example, we at Columbia who are members of the <strong>IADR</strong> have recognized our responsibility and<br />

have taken steps to engage in solving some of the problems which I have been speaking about. What follows is<br />

a summary of our approaches:<br />

1. Develop and implement a new curriculum which stresses the correlation of scientific and clinical<br />

information to produce a strong conceptual basis for prevention, recognition, forestalling, and<br />

treatment of more disease in more patients per individual dentist. Because we believe that mere<br />

increase in numbers of standard dentists is not satisfactory, our predoctoral program is designed<br />

INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR DENTAL RESEARCH (<strong>IADR</strong>) – THE FIRST FIFTY YEAR HISTORY PAGE 275

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