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Contents - IADR/AADR

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THE NORTH AMERICAN DIVISION<br />

MASAO ONISI, B.D.S., D.M.SC.<br />

Department of Preventive Dentistry<br />

Tokyo Medical and Dental University<br />

Tokyo, Japan<br />

In essence, the North American Division came into being in various subtle stages, but it is now proposed<br />

that it be activated so as to exist in full and final autonomy.<br />

In early correspondence, William J. Gies often referred to the "American Division", which by innuendo<br />

was more officially named the North American Division (as explained in the introduction to this chapter). The<br />

formation of the NAD became official on 23 March 1952 in Colorado Springs. 3 Thereafter there were nominal<br />

NAD meetings. Officers were designated (but not elected until 1972, when individuality was proposed for this<br />

newly activated Division). Such designated Presidents have been those of the <strong>IADR</strong>, but were specifically<br />

named: Richard S. Manly, 1966-67; Ralph W. Phillips, 1967-68; John B. Macdonald, 1968-69; Clifton O.<br />

Dummett, 1969-70; and Gordon H. Rovelstad, 1970-71. NAD Secretary-Treasurers were designated as follows:<br />

Gordon H. Rovelstad, 1966-67, and Arthur R. Frechette, 1967-.<br />

From a practical standpoint, because of vast numbers of members, their activity and monetary support in<br />

the United States, the weight of continuity and importance of the parent body, the <strong>IADR</strong> was carried for many<br />

decades by this Division. (This kind of support was not unlike the earliest years of <strong>IADR</strong> when the New York<br />

Section in effect was the most active component of the parent body.) In 1970 there were 2102 members<br />

belonging to the North American Division, which included the United States, Canada, and Mexico. This<br />

enormous Division, which for so long existed only on paper, consisted of thirty-seven Sections with Councilors<br />

to the <strong>IADR</strong>, but not to the Division until the NAD activation in 1972. (See the chapter on "History of Sections"<br />

for an elaboration of the many grass-roots components in the various research communities, especially in the<br />

United States.) All the General Secretaries, Treasurers, and Secretary-Treasurers of the Association as well as<br />

all the Editors of the Journal were from the North American Division. All the Presidents of <strong>IADR</strong> except one<br />

were from this Division, and the vast monetary effort to operate both the Journal and the Association came<br />

from this Division to date, but much more international participation is planned and expected in the second<br />

fifty-year <strong>IADR</strong> history.<br />

THE SCANDINAVIAN-NOF DIVISION<br />

According to records, approval was given by the <strong>IADR</strong> Council to the Norway and Denmark Sections<br />

on 22 March 1958 at its Thirty-sixth General Meeting to form a Scandinavian Division. 19 Apparently this was<br />

never activated by the Scandinavians at that time. However, a Division of <strong>IADR</strong> per se was recently established<br />

officially in 1969, even though its membership and its forerunning organization has a long history indeed. The<br />

INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR DENTAL RESEARCH (<strong>IADR</strong>) – THE FIRST FIFTY YEAR HISTORY PAGE 142

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