Science 30 Diploma Examination January 2001

Science 30 Diploma Examination January 2001 Science 30 Diploma Examination January 2001

studyphysics.ca
from studyphysics.ca More from this publisher
13.07.2015 Views

Use the following information to answer the next question.Cars and trucks burn about half the oil produced worldwide.Fuel Efficiency of Automobiles in the United States: 1989–1998YearAverageFuel Efficiency1989 13.2 km/L1990 13.7 km/L1991 13.8 km/L1992 13.8 km/L1993 14.2 km/L1994 14.9 km/L1995 15.7 km/L1996 15.9 km/L1997 16.6 km/L1998 17.0 km/LLong Answer – 15%1. a. Construct a graph using the information from the table.26

. Increased fuel efficiency of cars is an example of how technological advanceshave produced an environmental advantage with economic benefits. Comparethe cost of driving a car that uses gasoline at a rate of 13.2 km/L with that of acar that uses gasoline at a rate of 17.0 km/L. Assume that an individual drivesan average of 30 000 km/year for 10 years and that gasoline costs $0.50/Lfor the entire time. Show your work.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................c. If current trends continue, the number of cars and trucks on the road coulddouble by the year 2030. Outline your position on what should be done in thefuture to achieve sustainable development with regard to the automobile.Include examples of personal, political, and technological solutions in youranswer.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27

. Increased fuel efficiency of cars is an example of how technological advanceshave produced an environmental advantage with economic benefits. Comparethe cost of driving a car that uses gasoline at a rate of 13.2 km/L with that of acar that uses gasoline at a rate of 17.0 km/L. Assume that an individual drivesan average of <strong>30</strong> 000 km/year for 10 years and that gasoline costs $0.50/Lfor the entire time. Show your work.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................c. If current trends continue, the number of cars and trucks on the road coulddouble by the year 20<strong>30</strong>. Outline your position on what should be done in thefuture to achieve sustainable development with regard to the automobile.Include examples of personal, political, and technological solutions in youranswer.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!