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THE Doctrine of Maya - HolyBooks.com

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136 <strong>THE</strong> DOCTRINE OF MAYAPancaratras (42-45), etc. The physico-theologicalpro<strong>of</strong> is first taken up, and it is shown how the Pradhana(non-intelligent matter, an equilibrium <strong>of</strong> thethree gunas) cannot evolve itself spontaneously intomultiform modifications. An earthen jar thoughspringing from clay does not itself <strong>com</strong>e into existence without the co-operation <strong>of</strong> an intelligent being,viz., the potter. From the impossibility <strong>of</strong> theorderly arrangement <strong>of</strong> the world and the impossibility <strong>of</strong> activity a non-intelligent cause <strong>of</strong> the worldis not to be inferred. Activity may <strong>of</strong> coursebelong to those non-intelligent things in which it isobserved, but in every case it results from an intelligent principle, because it exists when the latter ispresent and not otherwise. The motive-power <strong>of</strong>intelligenceis incontrovertible.It may be objected that on the Vedantic premisesthere is no room for a moving power, as in consequence <strong>of</strong> the non- duality <strong>of</strong> Brahman no motion ispossible. But, says Sankara, such objections havebeen refuted by pointing to the fact <strong>of</strong> the Lordbeing fictitiously connected with <strong>Maya</strong>, which consists <strong>of</strong> name and form presented by Avidya. Hencemotion can be reconciled with the doctrine <strong>of</strong> anon-intelligent firstcause.We cannot enter into this question at any length,since, as we have already said, as regards the nature<strong>of</strong> Brahman as the Cause <strong>of</strong> the world and the possibility or otherwise <strong>of</strong> assuming any other such cause,this conception <strong>of</strong> causality&quot;is not tenable in the

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