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THE Doctrine of Maya - HolyBooks.com

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&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;DEVELOPMENT OF ITS CONCEPTION 89it must be noted that it isonly from a relative standpoint that dreams are spoken <strong>of</strong> as unreal and thewaking condition as real. Truly speaking, both areunreal. Even as to the phenomena in dreams, thoughthe whole <strong>of</strong> them are known to be unreal, none thelessthe facts arrange themselves under reality andunreality (ii. 9. 10).Now, if the whole <strong>of</strong> our experience in both thewaking and the dreaming conditions ispronouncedto be an illusion, well might an objector <strong>com</strong>e forward to say Who is then the knower or creator <strong>of</strong>experience ? (ii. n). If you say none you atonce destroy the reality <strong>of</strong> the Atman, which wouldbe laying an axe at the very foot <strong>of</strong> all Vedanta, sincethe conception <strong>of</strong> the reality <strong>of</strong> the Atman is the verylife <strong>of</strong> it.The Atman, we reply, is the cogniser <strong>of</strong> experience. He is himself the cogniser and the cognised.He imagines himself by himself, i.e., brings about thevariety <strong>of</strong> experience by himself. It all subsistsalso in himself through the power <strong>of</strong> <strong>Maya</strong>. Thisis the last word <strong>of</strong> the Vedanta on this subject (ii.12).Our waking experiences are as much an illusion as,those <strong>of</strong> dreams.For the phenomena <strong>of</strong> dreams arefor the time as real as those <strong>of</strong> waking.The difference is not in the nature <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> these experiencesas such ;it is caused only by the instruments <strong>of</strong>cognition (ii. 15).The Atman is the only reality.As the rope, whose

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