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White Spaces Innovation in Sweden - Innovation policy for ... - Vinnova

White Spaces Innovation in Sweden - Innovation policy for ... - Vinnova

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WHITE SPACES INNOVATION IN SWEDENFigure 3.10 Sweco Design <strong>for</strong> Caofeidian Eco-city, Ch<strong>in</strong>aArmed with the theory that cities are processes not just geographical spaces, <strong>in</strong>tercityflows can be disrupted, <strong>for</strong> example, by bad weather whereby medical staff may notbe able to reach hospitals, not because they cannot be helicoptered <strong>in</strong>, but because theyhave to look after their children who cannot get to school. Normally municipal servicesand health services have different <strong>in</strong>terests, systems and services but <strong>in</strong> emergenciesthey clearly need to be able to <strong>in</strong>teract resiliently. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, network <strong>in</strong>terface enhancementis a key <strong>in</strong>strument to improv<strong>in</strong>g system resilience. The <strong>in</strong>ter-operability ofApple PCs and smartphones is useful and accessible to millions and semantic searcheng<strong>in</strong>es demonstrate improvements <strong>in</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g user thoughts and needs. „Gamification‟of learn<strong>in</strong>g processes <strong>in</strong>spired by <strong>in</strong>terfac<strong>in</strong>g of the Tetris Blue Light gam<strong>in</strong>gsystem k<strong>in</strong>d is also <strong>in</strong>spirational given it can easily be handled by children. Thus OpenArena will first assemble sixty or so representatives of the Öresund emergency andbasic <strong>in</strong>frastructure services alongside private companies engaged <strong>in</strong> computer gam<strong>in</strong>gto demonstrate how simulation „theatre‟ can assist management, operation and technicalsolutions to Grand Challenge issues like Climate Change-<strong>in</strong>duced events such as exceptionallybad weather or other emergencies <strong>in</strong> an optimally resilient manner. „Gamification‟will upgrade typical civil protection tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which relies on whiteboards and postitnotes. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is needed <strong>in</strong> Vector Command i.e. how leadership is provided <strong>in</strong>emergencies, especially <strong>in</strong>ternational ones, where different rules apply. In most countriespolice have VC status but <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong> and a few other nearby non-Scand<strong>in</strong>aviancountries (e.g. Russia, Poland) it is the fire brigade that exercises VC until it is establishedthat a crime has been committed, such as terrorism, when the police take over.Some civil protection systems are highly procedurally-driven, others are both more55

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