Paper Code: BPL-105PHARMACOLOGY- I (Anatomy, Physiology <strong>and</strong> HealthEducation)L -- T -- P Total Credits: 044 -- -- Total Marks: 100External Marks: 50Internal Marks: 50Paper Objectives: In this subject emphasis is given to anatomy of different organs of humanbody. The students are familiarized with basic structures, location of different organs whichplay a role in the normal function of human body <strong>and</strong> applied aspects of developmental, gross<strong>and</strong> microscopic anatomy without burdening the students with unnecessary details of basicanatomy. Students are taught the general principles of functions of human body withemphasis on practical applications <strong>and</strong> basic physiological consideration of different systemsof human body. Functional study of different organs <strong>and</strong> their inter-relationship <strong>and</strong> basichistological study of human cells <strong>and</strong> different organs is another important objective.UNIT IIntroduction• Scope of anatomy, physiology <strong>and</strong> basic Terminology used in these subjects.• Introduction to human body & organization of human body.• Functional & structural characteristics of cell, cell components <strong>and</strong> theirfunction.• Detailed structure of cell membrane & physiology of transport process.• Structural & functional characteristics of elementary tissues of human body:epithelial, connective, muscular <strong>and</strong> nervous tissue, <strong>and</strong> their sub-types.Osseous system: Structure, composition & functions of skeleton. Classification ofjoints, types of movements at joints, disorders of joints.Skeletal muscles: Their gross anatomy & physiology of muscle contraction,physiological properties of skeletal muscles <strong>and</strong> their disorders.Haemopoetic system: Composition & function of blood <strong>and</strong> its elements, theirdisorders, blood groups, <strong>and</strong> their significance, mechanism of coagulation, disordersof platelets <strong>and</strong> coagulation.Lymph <strong>and</strong> lymphatic system: Composition, formulation <strong>and</strong> circulation of lymph,disorders of lymph <strong>and</strong> lymphatic system, basic physiology <strong>and</strong> functions of spleen.Respiratory system: Anatomy of respiratory organs, functions of respirationmechanism <strong>and</strong> regulation of respiration, respiratory volumes <strong>and</strong> vital capacity.UNIT II Cardiovascular system: Basic anatomy of heart, physiology of heart, blood vessels <strong>and</strong>circulation. Basic underst<strong>and</strong>ing of cardiac cycle, heart sounds <strong>and</strong> electrocardiogram.Blood pressure <strong>and</strong> its regulation, Brief outline of cardiovascular disorders likehypertension, hypotension, arteriosclerosis, angina, myocardial infraction, congestiveheart failure <strong>and</strong> cardiac arrhythmias. Digestive system: Gross anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract, function of its differentparts including those of liver, pancreas <strong>and</strong> gallbladder, various gastrointestinalsecretions <strong>and</strong> their role in the absorption <strong>and</strong> digestion of food.24
Autonomic nervous system: Physiology <strong>and</strong> functions of the autonomic nervoussystem. Mechanism of neurohumoral transmission in the autonomic nervous system. Central nervous system: Functions of different parts of brain <strong>and</strong> spinal chord.Neurohumoral transmission in the central nervous system, reflux action,electroencephalogram, specialized functions of the brain, cranial nerves <strong>and</strong> theirfunctions.UNIT III Endocrine system: basic anatomy <strong>and</strong> physiology of pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid,adrenals, pancreas, testes <strong>and</strong> ovary, their hormones <strong>and</strong> functions. Urinary system: various parts, structures <strong>and</strong> functions of the kidney <strong>and</strong> urinary tract.Physiology of the urine formation <strong>and</strong> acid base balance. Disease of urinary system. Reproductive system: Male <strong>and</strong> female reproductive systems <strong>and</strong> their hormones,physiology of menstruation, coitus <strong>and</strong> fertilization. Sex differentiation, spermatogenesis<strong>and</strong> oogenesis. Pregnancy its maintenance <strong>and</strong> parturition. Sense organs: Basic anatomy <strong>and</strong> physiology of the eye (vision), ear (hearing), tastebuds, smell <strong>and</strong> skin (superficial receptors).UNIT IV: Health Education:Classification of food requirements, balance diet, nutritional deficiency disorders,their treatment <strong>and</strong> prevention, specification of drinking water.Demography <strong>and</strong> family planning: Demography cycle, family planning, <strong>and</strong> variouscontraceptive methods. Medical Termination of pregnancy.Communicable Diseases: Brief out line of communicable diseases, their causativeagents, modes of transmission <strong>and</strong> prevention (chicken pox, influenza, diphtheria,cough, tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis, cholera, typhoid, food poisoning,helminthiasis, malaria, filariasis, rabies, trachoma, tetanus, leprosy, syphilis,gonorrhea <strong>and</strong> AIDS).First aid: emergency treatment of shock, snakebites, burns, poisoning, fractures <strong>and</strong>resuscitation methods.Note: Instruction for Examiner:The Semester examination in each theory subject shall be of 50 marks. The examiner will setnine questions. Student will attempt five questions. First question would be of short answertype question covering all four Units (2.5 Marks per Unit) & it would be compulsory. Twoquestions will be set from each unit & out of which c<strong>and</strong>idate will attempt one question. EachQuestion shall be of 10 marks.25
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Paper Code: BPL-301 Pharmaceutical
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Paper Code: BPL-303 Pharmaceutics-V
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Paper Code: BPL-305Pharmaceutics-VI
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Paper Code: BPL-307Pharmacology-II
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Paper Code: ENG-301Communication Sk
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Paper Code: FFA-100Communicative Fr
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Paper Code: LAW- 001Legal LiteracyL
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Paper Code: BPP-309Pharmaceutical C
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Paper Code: BPP-313Pharmaceutics-VI
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Propanthaline bromide, Benzhexol, O
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Note: Instruction for Examiner:The
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Suggested Readings (Latest Editions
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Note: Instruction for Examiner:The
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Suggested Readings (Latest Editions
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Paper Code: BPP-314Pharmaceutics-VI
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Paper Code: BPP-318Pharmacology-III
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Nifedipine, Procainamide, Verapamil
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Packaging of Pharmaceutical Product
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Note: Instruction for Examiner:The
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UNIT IVAnti-epileptics drugs.Anti-P
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Types of closures used for the ster
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Suggested Readings (Latest Editions
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Suggested Readings (Latest Editions
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Paper Code: BPP-417Pharmaceutics -X
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Paper Code: BPP-421Pharmacology-IV
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Paper Code: BPL-402Pharmaceutical C
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Paper Code: BPL-404Pharmaceutical C
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Paper Code: BPL-406Pharmaceutics -X
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Paper Code: BPL-408Pharmacology-V (
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Paper Code: BPL-410Pharmacology-VI
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Paper Code: BPP-412Pharmaceutical C
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Paper Code: BPP-416Pharmaceutics -X