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Report of the Montpelier City Council's Citizen Budget Review ...

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Five <strong>City</strong>/Town Comparative Chart- Debt Service9/23/2012Measures <strong>of</strong> Debt Level <strong>Montpelier</strong> Brattleboro Middlebury St. Albans <strong>City</strong> WinooskiFY13 GF Annual debt service per capita $ 107.07 $ 62.50 $ 87.10 $ 49.94 $32.73GF Tot Long-term Debt per capita $ 3,148.62$ 2,073.45$ 244.912010 Census Population 7855 12046 8496 6918 7267Has CIP Yes Yes YesYes (only had threeyears)YesHas Debt Schedule Yes Yes Yes Yes YesWay Fund Capital needs/EquipmentGeneral Obligation Bonds Yes 50% Yes Yes Yes Yes (Firetruck)Long-term lease/lease to purchase Yes 2% Yes No Yes NoPay as You Go (Appropriation <strong>of</strong> GF, SFor EF)Yes 20%YesYes (includes 2 cent onproperty tax that isdedicated annually topay for Fire Equipment)Capital Reserve Fund No No NoSurplus No YesYes(rare but MiddleburyColl. Paid 1/2 cost <strong>of</strong>bridge)YesYes( annuallyreserve $s towardfuture purchases)Grants/ Donations Yes 28% Yes (not <strong>of</strong>ten) YesState/FedAnnual Long-term Debt Service CostFuture Major Project NeedYes(included in 28%above)$841,000 GF;$1,659,000 o<strong>the</strong>rfundsCar lot, Roads, BikePath, Heat Plant etc.YesYes Has capitalstrategy to fundsmall equipmentabout $50K a yearNosmall useYes (CommunityCtr, naturepreserve, rec areas)Yes Yes Yes Yes (Infrastructure)$752,935 GF;$1,376,196 O<strong>the</strong>rFundsPolice/Fire Building$740,000 GFup to date- even didsome work early to takeadvantage <strong>of</strong> low interestand low bid costs.$345,479 GF;$819,123 O<strong>the</strong>rFundssignificant deferredmaintenance <strong>of</strong>streets, sidewalks,wastewatertreatment, waterdistributionGO Bond(Wastewater) and$237,843 GF;$1,164,846 O<strong>the</strong>rFundstrying to lessenemergencysituations byreplacing itemsbefore <strong>the</strong>y failWay <strong>the</strong>y will be budgeted and paidBonds, etc. Use PublicWorking onGO Bonds, etcGO BondsforWorks Comm Recs.strategy nowTown schedule for replacement, repair,maintenance:update CIP annuallyEquipment/Fleet Yes Yes Yes Yes in CIP Yes in CIPRoads/Buildings/etc. Yes Yes Yes No Yes in CIPHow have handled capital relatedemergencies and cost overruns andfunded <strong>the</strong>mHave <strong>the</strong>y reduced,postponed, oreliminated budgeted items,examplesAdded grants, gotinsurance payouts,delayed projectsYesThey change CIP orderif something happens,use fund balance ifneededThe Public WorksComm./Town Councilmay change CIP and payas you go priorities todeal with problemsHave been able totap reserve fundsfor emergencies andcost overruns.Capital plan itemsreduced in budgetprimarilypoliceUsed combination<strong>of</strong> bonds and budgetchanges to deal withthisIssue with StateAudit <strong>of</strong> TIF is stillto be resolved.Note : <strong>the</strong>re is a bond issue <strong>of</strong> $1.67 mil that <strong>Montpelier</strong> has issued in FY13 for $800K Car lot and $870K Cap needs and fire truck. Also have $2 million approved HeatPlant bond authority but not using this bond authority at this point. The FY 13 $1.67 million VMBB bond issued in FY13 is not in <strong>the</strong> VMBB database yet and so is not in<strong>the</strong> VMBB measures included in <strong>the</strong> text.Similarities and differences between <strong>the</strong>se Towns/Cities:Like most <strong>of</strong> our sample communities <strong>Montpelier</strong> has a Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) and anEquipment Replacement Plan. But <strong>the</strong>re are philosophical, budgetary and proceduraldifferences between <strong>the</strong> towns that became apparent in our interviews with <strong>the</strong>m.• <strong>Montpelier</strong>: <strong>Montpelier</strong> has a 6 year CIP and a 5 year Equipment Replacement Plan.CIP calls for increased spending over <strong>the</strong> next few years over current levels primarily to“catch up” on <strong>the</strong> repair and maintenance <strong>of</strong> <strong>Montpelier</strong>’s roads. This state <strong>of</strong> affairsoccurred because <strong>of</strong> a combination, as Bill Fraser suggested in our interview, <strong>of</strong> years<strong>of</strong> deferred maintenance and a number <strong>of</strong> emergencies (which occurred mostly becausePage 41 <strong>of</strong> 88

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