PHASE II4SC: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Hodgkin’s Lymphoma,mild to moderate rheumatoid arthritis,Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)Agennix: Diabetic foot ulcers, Severe Sepsis<strong>Bavarian</strong> Nordic: Small pox, Breast cancerCorimmun: Heart failure, Acute CoronarySyndrome/StrokeDonatur: PeriarthritisMediGene: Breast cancer, Pancreatic cancer,Rheumatoid ArthritisMicromet: adult r/r acute lymphoblastic Leukemia(relapsed/refractory), MRD-positive acute lymphoblasticleukemia, Solid tumorsMorphoSys (with Roche): Alzheimer's diseasesMorphoSys (with Centocor): Immunology, OncologyMorphoSys (with Novartis): OncologyMorphoSys (with Janssen): PsoriasisMorphoSys: Rheumatoid ArthritisScil Technology: Periodontal diseaseSuppreMol: Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura,Systemic Lupus ErythematosusTrion Pharma/Fresenius <strong><strong>Bio</strong>tech</strong>: Metastatic Breastcancer, Gastric cancer, Ovarian cancer, MalignantAscitesVasopharm: Traumatic brain injuryWilex: Advance non-metastatic pancreatic cancer,Breast cancerPHASE IIIAgennix: Non small cell lung cancerAntisense Pharma: Glioma<strong>Bavarian</strong> Nordic: Advanced prostate cancerFresenius <strong><strong>Bio</strong>tech</strong>: Stem cell transplantation,Immunology therapyWilex: Non-metastatic clear cell renal cellcancerAPPROVEDFresenius <strong><strong>Bio</strong>tech</strong>: Transplantation(ATG-Fresenius S)MediGene: Genital warts (Veregen ® ),Prostate Cancer (Eligard ® ), Rosacea,inflammatory lesions (Oracea ® , sold)Trion Pharma/Fresenius <strong><strong>Bio</strong>tech</strong>:Malignant Ascites (EU, Removab ® )The number of all clinical studies in phase II did notchanged during the year <strong>2011</strong>, but nevertheless severaldrug development companies has reached significantmilestones in clinical developement.Corimmun GmbH (Martinsried) has started a phase IIclinical trial with their key compound COR-1, a peptidedrug for the personalized therapy of congestive heartfailure. The trial represents a multi-centric, randomized,double blind, placebo-controlled study.Agennix AG (Munich) has started clinical phase II/IIIOASIS study with their key compound talactoferrin forsevere sepsis. In June <strong>2011</strong>, the first patient has beendosed with talactoferrin. The OASIS study represents amulticenter, double-blind, randomized phase II/III trialevaluating the oral immunotherapy talactoferrin for thetreatment of severe sepsis.In September and October <strong>2011</strong>, the US Food and DrugAdministration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency(EMA) have granted orphan drug designation to 4SC'slead oncology compound Resminostat in Hodgkin'slymphoma (HL). 4SC's lead oncologic compound,received in July <strong>2011</strong> a positive recommendation fororphan medicinal product designation in the EU in theindication hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and obtainedorphan drug status in the US for HCC as well.In November <strong>2011</strong>, 4SC AG has announced their finalresults from its clinical Phase IIb COMPONENT study withits anti-inflammatory compound Vidofludimus inRheumatoid Arthritis. The compound Vidofludimus showsthe reduction of objective parameters and reveals substantialanti-inflammatory activity in combination with avery good safety profile. Moreover, the company has20
published positive topline data from its phase II SAPHIREtrial with resminostat, in patients with relapsed/refractoryHodgkin's Lymphoma (HL). The study confirmed safety ofthe drug and is well tolerated in this advanced stagepatient population.SuppreMol GmbH (Martinsried) has started the clinicalphase IIa with its lead compound SM101 in SystemicLupus Erythematosus (SLE). This study is designed as amulti-centric, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,parallel group phase IIa study with 50 SLEpatients. In November <strong>2011</strong>, the company has initiatedthe dosing of their international SMILE study (SM101 inSLE). The first patient was treated in Australia.One of the clinical highlights at the end of the year hasbeen announced by Micromet Inc. (Munich). The companyhas published remarkable results for their key productBlinatumomab, currently in a clinical phase II single-armdose ranging trial. 75% of patients, who received theselected dose achieved a complete remission, with nodetectable leukemic cell remaining. The data has beenpresented at the 53rd Annual American Society of Hematology(ASH) annual Meeting in Chicago.The total number of clinical studies in phase III reducedto 8 in the previous year. In November <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>Bavarian</strong>Nordic A/S (München/Denmark) has started their pivotalphase III trial of PROSTVAC ® for patients with asymptomaticor minimally symptomatic metastatic castration-resistantprostate cancer. PROST-VAC ® represents an“off-the-shelf”therapeutic vaccine candidate that has the potential toextend the lives of people with advanced prostate cancer.Unfortunately, Curacyte AG (München) stopped theirclinical phase III distributive shock trial (“PHOENIX”).Patients in catecholamine-resistant, distributive shockwere treated with the Nitric Oxide (NO) scavengerPHP/Hemoximer. An independent Data Monitoring Boardconcluded the termination of this study.Wilex AG (Munich) has announced in October <strong>2011</strong> theFast Track designation for RENCAREX ® authorized by theUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Fast Trackdesignation represents a process that facilitates thedevelopment, and expedites the review of drugs to treatserious diseases and fill an unmet medical need. Thepurpose is to receive important new drugs to the patientearlier. The announcement of the Fast Track designationhas initiated a milestone payment of USD 2.5 million byPrometheus Inc.Clinical development has to deal with sudden and sometimesunexpected results. To follow the <strong>Bavarian</strong> drugpipeline more precise please refer to the editor’s homepage.21