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Patterned and switchable surfaces for biomaterial applications

Patterned and switchable surfaces for biomaterial applications

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Andrew Hook – <strong>Patterned</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>switchable</strong> <strong>surfaces</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>biomaterial</strong> <strong>applications</strong>The known adsorption of DNA to negatively charged <strong>surfaces</strong> by <strong>for</strong>mation ofcationic bridges with solvated cations [43] suggests that the adsorption of DNA toALAPP by electrostatic contacts could still proceed even in the presence of somenegative surface charge due to anionic functionality. Nevertheless, it is expected thatin solutions of pH less than 5.5 DNA adsorption to ALAPP films should beenhanced. Interestingly, when identical -potential measurements were conducted onALAPP films that were left in air <strong>for</strong> 2 months, a negative surface charge (-10 mV)resulted, which remained unchanged over the pH range measured, suggesting thatthese films undergo considerable aging over this time period <strong>and</strong> that the relativeamine content of the film is greatly reduced. For this reason, all subsequent DNAadsorption studies were conducted on fresh ALAPP films after short storage times(

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