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English - Support to Participatory Constitution Building in Nepal ...

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The post-conflict Trojan horseon the <strong>in</strong>ternet and cases related <strong>to</strong> <strong>in</strong>tellectual property rights. 19 Afterrepeated cases of hack<strong>in</strong>g and fake credit card rackets, the call for atechnically sound anti-cyber crime bureau was strongly felt <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong>.Youths occupy the bulkiest part of the cyber transaction. Sharma (2009)puts forth that the teenagers take up 82 per cent of the <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>in</strong>ternetvisi<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong>. In the same regard, 98 per cent of teenagers <strong>in</strong> urban<strong>Nepal</strong> visit pornographic sites (Sharma 2009). It means that 80.36 percent of the <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>in</strong>ternet visi<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong> are accus<strong>to</strong>med <strong>to</strong> visit pornosites.This leads the young ones <strong>to</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k about sex and associated th<strong>in</strong>gsfrequently, thereby <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the rate of related crimes.Of course, psychic orientation is largely shaped by where people live andwhat socio-political circumstances take place around. The post-conflictsociety <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong> has begun <strong>to</strong> show that they have been bear<strong>in</strong>g graveimpacts of the decade long conflict. The level of suspicion and crim<strong>in</strong>alityhas spiraled up <strong>to</strong> the level that people beat someone who is play<strong>in</strong>g withunknown kids or is giv<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the children at unknown sett<strong>in</strong>g.There is no chance for the victims even <strong>to</strong> defy. One case of Koteshwor,Kathmandu <strong>in</strong> 2009 and some other cases of alleged kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> theTerai belt are glar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stances that people are heavily suffer<strong>in</strong>g undermental <strong>to</strong>rture, fear, suspicion and terror. This shows the aggravat<strong>in</strong>gpost-conflict psyche. <strong>Nepal</strong> has not yet devised any concrete plan <strong>to</strong> dealwith such th<strong>in</strong>gs. One has <strong>to</strong> know, the war psyche, for sure, has positivecorrelation with the <strong>in</strong>crement of crimes.7. Fac<strong>to</strong>rs that affect crimePost conflict crimes and the future they herald are very sensational andsensitive as well. Handl<strong>in</strong>g the fragile security rema<strong>in</strong>s always a <strong>to</strong>ughjob <strong>in</strong> such a situation. But most of the classical security strategies lookat crimes from a very narrow angle. They simply do not pay attention,or ignore even if they know, the structural causes beh<strong>in</strong>d the occurenceof crimes. Thus, classical security approaches focus only on bullets andba<strong>to</strong>ns. Putt<strong>in</strong>g them aside, post-conflict security has <strong>to</strong> focus pr<strong>in</strong>cipallyon the proxy causes of crimes the address<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> which can <strong>in</strong>deed make adifference <strong>in</strong> security. Some of them are discussed as follow<strong>in</strong>g.19Visit http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-33614516_ITM for more details. Thedata was accessed on 9 April, 2010.224

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