[MS-VDS]: Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Protocol Specification

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VDS_VF_NOT_FORMATTABLE: If set, the volume cannot be formatted.VDS_VF_NTFS_NOT_SUPPORTED: If set, the volume does not support the NTFS file systembut can support other file systems.VDS_VF_FAT32_NOT_SUPPORTED: If set, the volume does not support FAT32.VDS_VF_FAT_NOT_SUPPORTED: If set, the volume does not support FAT.VDS_VF_NO_DEFAULT_DRIVE_LETTER: If set, the operating system does not automaticallyassign a drive letter when the volume is created or a disk containing existing volumes isconnected to the operating system. When cleared, the operating system assigns a drive letterto the volume. Callers can set and clear this flag. For basic GPT volumes and dynamic diskvolumes, assigning or removing a drive letter toggles this flag.VDS_VF_PERMANENTLY_DISMOUNTED: If set, the volume is unavailable and requires amount-point assignment. VDS sets this flag after the caller invokes theIVdsVolumeMF::Dismount method, setting the bForce and bPermanent parameters toTRUE.VDS_VF_PERMANENT_DISMOUNT_SUPPORTED: If set, the volume supports bPermanentfor the IVdsVolumeMF::Dismount method. This flag cannot be set or cleared by the client.This flag is set by the server if it applies.VDS_VF_SHADOW_COPY: If set, the volume is a shadow copy of another volume. This flagis set when the snapshot is taken, and it is cleared when the snapshot is broken from theoriginal volume. The VDS_VF_SHADOW_COPY flag is an indication for software-like filesystem filter drivers (for example, antivirus) to avoid attaching to the volume. Applicationscan use the attribute to differentiate snapshots from production volumes. Applications thatcreate a Fast Recovery, in which a shadow copy LUN is made into a non-snapshot by clearingthe read-only and hidden bit, will need to clear this bit as well.VDS_VF_FVE_ENABLED: The volume is encrypted with full-volume encryption.2.2.1.3 Structures2.2.1.3.1 VDS_SERVICE_NOTIFICATIONThe VDS_ SERVICE _NOTIFICATION structure provides information about state changes to theservice object.typedef struct _VDS_SERVICE_NOTIFICATION {ULONG ulEvent;VDS_RECOVER_ACTION action;} VDS_SERVICE_NOTIFICATION;ulEvent: The type of service notification; it MUST be set to the following value.ValueVDS_NF_SERVICE_OUT_OF_SYNC0x0000012DMeaningThe service's cache has become inconsistent or the servicehas encountered an error requiring client action.42 / 360[MS-VDS] — v20110610Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Protocol SpecificationCopyright © 2011 Microsoft Corporation.Release: Friday, June 10, 2011
action: The type of action required by the client to return the service to a functioning,consistent state; it MUST be one of the following values.ValueVDS_RA_UNKNOWN0x00000000VDS_RA_REFRESH0x00000001VDS_RA_RESTART0x00000002MeaningThe client corrective action is unknown.The client corrective action is to call the IVdsService::Refresh (section3.4.5.2.4.10) method.The client corrective action is to restart the service.2.2.1.3.2 VDS_PACK_NOTIFICATIONThe VDS_PACK_NOTIFICATION structure provides information about a pack notification.typedef struct _VDS_PACK_NOTIFICATION {unsigned long ulEvent;VDS_OBJECT_ID packId;} VDS_PACK_NOTIFICATION;ulEvent: The type of pack notification; it MUST be one of the following values.ValueVDS_NF_PACK_ARRIVE0x00000001VDS_NF_PACK_DEPART0x00000002VDS_NF_PACK_MODIFY0x00000003MeaningThe pack was newly created.The pack was deleted.The pack was modified.packId: The VDS object ID of the pack object to which the notification refers.2.2.1.3.3 VDS_DISK_NOTIFICATIONThe VDS_DISK_NOTIFICATION structure provides information about a disk notification.typedef struct _VDS_DISK_NOTIFICATION {unsigned long ulEvent;VDS_OBJECT_ID diskId;} VDS_DISK_NOTIFICATION;ulEvent: The type of disk notification; it MUST be one of the following values.43 / 360[MS-VDS] — v20110610Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Protocol SpecificationCopyright © 2011 Microsoft Corporation.Release: Friday, June 10, 2011
Page 2 and 3: Revision SummaryDateRevisionHistory
Page 4 and 5: Contents1 Introduction ............
Page 6 and 7: 2.2.2.6.1 Enumerations ............
Page 8 and 9: 3.1.12.2 IVdsDisk2 Interface ......
Page 10 and 11: 3.4.5.2.6.2 IVdsServiceUninstallDis
Page 12 and 13: 3.4.5.2.32.3 IVdsVolumeMF::AddAcces
Page 14 and 15: 1 IntroductionThe Virtual Disk Serv
Page 16 and 17: volume managervolume plexThe follow
Page 18 and 19: virtual disk: A disk that does not
Page 20 and 21: Note There is a charge to download
Page 22 and 23: 1.4 Relationship to Other Protocols
Page 24 and 25: Parameter Value ReferenceRPC interf
Page 26 and 27: 2 MessagesThe following sections sp
Page 28 and 29: VDS_H_FAILING_REDUNDANCY: One or mo
Page 30 and 31: VDS_ASYNCOUT_CREATEPARTITION: Infor
Page 32 and 33: VDSStorageIdTypeVendorSpecific = 0x
Page 34 and 35: VDS_FSF_ALLOCATION_UNIT_8K = 0x0010
Page 36 and 37: VDS_DET_OEM: The extent belongs to
Page 38 and 39: VDS_ESOF_QUICK: Determines whether
Page 40 and 41: 2.2.1.2.21 VDS_LUN_RESERVE_MODEThe
Page 44 and 45: ValueVDS_NF_DISK_ARRIVE0x00000008VD
Page 46 and 47: wcLetter: The drive letter that tri
Page 48 and 49: 2.2.1.3.10 VDS_ASYNC_OUTPUTThe VDS_
Page 50 and 51: Value0x4000000000000000GPT_BASIC_DA
Page 52 and 53: m_bCommandQueueing: A Boolean value
Page 54 and 55: diskId: The VDS object ID of the di
Page 56 and 57: MbrPartInfo: Contains information f
Page 58 and 59: VDS_OT_DISK: The object is a disk.V
Page 60 and 61: typedef struct _VDS_DRIVE_LETTER_PR
Page 62 and 63: pSharedSecret: A pointer to an arra
Page 64 and 65: Corresponding HBA_PORTSTATE value:
Page 66 and 67: wwnNode: The node WWN for the HBA p
Page 68 and 69: 2.2.2.6.2.2 VDS_ISCSI_INITIATOR_POR
Page 70 and 71: unsigned long ulFlags;unsigned long
Page 72 and 73: 2.2.2.9.1 Structures2.2.2.9.1.1 VDS
Page 74 and 75: pwszAdaptorName: The null-terminate
Page 76 and 77: ValueRemovableMedia0x0000000BFixedM
Page 78 and 79: style: The value from the VDS_PARTI
Page 80 and 81: ulFlags: The combination of any val
Page 82 and 83: VDS_VPT_SPAN = 0x0000000B,VDS_VPT_S
Page 84 and 85: allocated as the backing store for
Page 86 and 87: VDS_VST_DETACH_PENDING: The virtual
Page 88 and 89: } DEPENDENT_DISK_FLAG;DEPENDENT_DIS
Page 90 and 91: VirtualDeviceType: A pointer to a V
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additional information about the re
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Return value/code0x80042423VDS_E_PR
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Return value/codeDescriptionVDS_E_P
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Return value/codeDescriptionwhen th
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Return value/code0x8004251BVDS_E_VO
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Return value/codeVDS_E_DISK_LAYOUT_
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Return value/code0x80042566VDS_E_IN
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Return value/code0x80042588VDS_E_VO
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Return value/codeVDS_E_ASSOCIATED_P
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Return value/code0x80042815VDS_E_VO
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Return value/code0x8004290AVDS_E_IS
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Return value/code0x80042924VDS_E_RA
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3 Protocol DetailsThe following sec
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ParameterRPC interface UUID forIVds
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Objects can be HBA ports, initiator
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3.1.5 Service Object InterfacesThis
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Methods in RPC Opnum OrderMethodGet
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Methods in RPC Opnum OrderMethodGet
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MethodGetPropertiesDescriptionRetri
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MethodDescriptionOpnum: 3SetImportT
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MethodQueryExtentsConvertStyleSetFl
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All methods MUST NOT throw exceptio
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All methods MUST NOT throw exceptio
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MethodDescriptionOpnum: 3FormatAddA
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3.1.13.7 IVdsVolumeOnline Interface
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MethodDescriptionOpnum: 6MergeExpan
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Virtual Disk Providers and Virtual
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For a VDS_DISK_EXTENT or VDS_DISK_F
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3.2.1.4 DisksIVdsAdvancedDisk::GetP
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pointer to the virtual disk object
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3.3.2 TimersNone.3.3.3 Initializati
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3.4.1.1 Service ObjectThe service o
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•If the disk is a removable drive
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When the client calls a method to r
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•If the signal state is TRUE and
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3.4.5.1.3 Adding Disk ObjectsThe se
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3.4.5.1.4 Removing Disk ObjectsThe
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whether a basic, dynamic, or unallo
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If S_FALSE is returned, the client
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•Set the list of objects in the n
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•Set the pHrResult output paramet
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When the server receives this messa
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wcFirstLetter: The first drive lett
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Result of requeryAction server MUST
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ulFlags: A value from the VDS_SERVI
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pDiskIdArray: A pointer to an array
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3.4.5.2.8.2 IVdsServiceIscsi::Query
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HRESULT GetProperties([out] VDS_HBA
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Return Values: The method MUST retu
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VirtualDeviceType: Pointer to a VIR
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HRESULT GetDiskFromVDisk([in] IVdsV
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3.4.5.2.18 IVdsPack Methods3.4.5.2.
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3.4.5.2.18.5 IVdsPack::CreateVolume
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The server MUST update the percenta
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•Return an HRESULT indicating fai
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•objectType member is the value V
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[out] IVdsPack** ppPack);ppPack: A
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Clients cannot change the partition
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ERROR_SUCCESS (0x00000000)When the
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HRESULT QueryPartitions([out, size_
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•For each callback object that is
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3.4.5.2.23.7 IVdsAdvancedDisk::Dele
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Note This method is not valid on CD
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•objectType member is VDS_NTT_VOL
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•ullOffset is the byte offset at
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eginning of the disk that ullOffset
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usFileSystemRevision: A 16-bit, bin
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HRESULT FormatPartitionEx2([in] ULO
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•Set the signal state in the asyn
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•Create a new async object implem
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If the volume resides on a basic di
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•Delete all volume plexes in the
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•For each callback object registe
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If the volume is associated with a
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The server MUST then perform the fo
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•Verify that plNumberOfAccessPath
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HRESULT Mount();This method has no
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HRESULT GetFileSystemTypeName([out,
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•Return an HRESULT indicating fai
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•Allocate a buffer to hold the vo
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•Verify that ullDesiredNumberOfRe
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•Verify that ppVolume is not NULL
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•Search all software providers fo
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ProviderSpecificFlags: Flags specif
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For example, to merge a differencin
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At any point in the preceding seque
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•objectType member is VDS_NTT_FIL
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•Volume member is a VDS_VOLUME_NO
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Figure 2: Client starting a VDS ses
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4.1.2 Ending SessionsThe following
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2. The server determines that the c
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Figure 8: Retrieving the properties
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8. When the format operation comple
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wprintf( L" Volume Id: %s\n", buffe
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6 Appendix A: Full IDLFor ease of i
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VDSBusTypeiScsi = 0x00000009,VDSBus
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} VDS_VOLUME_TYPE;typedef enum _VDS
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VDS_OBJECT_IDULONGLONG} VDS_PARTITI
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typedef struct _VDS_STORAGE_DEVICE_
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} GptPartInfo;[default];};} CREATE_
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VDS_PS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000,VDS_PS_
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typedef struct _VDS_FILE_SYSTEM_TYP
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typedef struct _VDS_PACK_PROP{VDS_O
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OPEN_VIRTUAL_DISK_FLAG_NO_PARENTS =
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);[out] unsigned long *pcFetched[he
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HRESULT QueryFileSystemTypes([out,
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*pInitiatorSharedSecret,[in] VDS_OB
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}[]HRESULT CreatePack([out] IVdsPac
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HRESULT CreateVolume([in] VDS_VOLUM
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[object,uuid(8F4B2F5D-EC15-4357-992
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uuid(9882f547-cfc3-420b-9750-00dfbe
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);[helpstring("method QueryPlexes")
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);[helpstring("method Mount")]HRESU
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[object,uuid(4daa0135-e1d1-40f1-aaa
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7 Appendix B: Product BehaviorThe i
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Supported operating system versionI
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•Dynamic disk volumes - The flag
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overwritten with "UDF". The first e
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Section 3.1.7.1: This interface is
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Section 3.4.5.2.18.5: The Windows i
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On Windows Server 2003, Windows Ser
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incorrectly returns 0 in the pulPer
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Section 3.4.5.2.38.3: Windows does
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•Protocol syntax updated due to p
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IVdsVolumeMF (section 2.2.2.15 81,
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enumerations 70interface 130methods
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PVDS_REPARSE_POINT_PROP 81PVDS_VDIS
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VDS_SERVICE_NOTIFICATION structure
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[MS-VDS]: Virtual Disk Service (VDS) Protocol Specification

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