SUPPORTING HEALTHY PARKS HEALTHY PEOPLEOver the course of the hearings, the Commissionheard evidence from 434 witnesses. <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>prepared 30 witness statements and <strong>10</strong> <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>staff members appeared as witnesses before thecommission.<strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> supported DSE to implementrecommendations of the <strong>Victoria</strong>n Bushfires RoyalCommission’s Interim <strong>Report</strong> released on 17 August<strong>2009</strong>, such as the new Code Red/Catastrophic FireDanger Ratings. There will be a continued involvementfollowing release of the final report.Bushfire responseThere were 609 bushfires reported across the stateduring the <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong> season, affecting 37,232 hectares.Of the bushfires reported, 205 started in <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>managed areas, burning 8,708 hectares. The largestof these started on 2 November <strong>2009</strong> at Cape Conranin East Gippsland, resulting in 4,667 hectares of landbeing burnt.Planned burningEach year, <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> works with DSE to prepare fireoperations plans and implement an extensive plannedburn program on public land. In <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong>, 703 burnswere conducted as part of the DSE program, treatingan area of more than 146,000 hectares.The fire operations plans for <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong> included aprogram of about 60,000 hectares of <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>managed land to be treated by planned burning. Thistarget was exceeded with just over 68,000 hectarestreated (total of 226 individual burns). <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>managed land made up nearly 50 per cent of the areatreated by the planned burn program.<strong>2009</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>n Bushfires Royal CommissionOn 27 May 20<strong>10</strong>, the Royal Commission concluded155 days of public hearings into the <strong>2009</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>nbushfires.Melbourne Bushfire Protection programIn July <strong>2009</strong>, the <strong>Victoria</strong>n Government allocated $21million over four years to improve fire managementplanning and prevention activities in and around theouter Melbourne fringe. <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> is leading theprogram, working with DSE, the Country Fire Authority,Metropolitan Fire and Emergency Services Board andthe Municipal Association of <strong>Victoria</strong>.In the first year of the program, <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> increasedfire preparation works on public land and improvedcommunity information and engagement.In <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong>, $4.1 million was spent onactivities such as:❚ The purchase of eight ‘slip on’ units for fire fighting❚ Creation of 21 new positions to deliver the program❚ Mapping and spatial analysis of the 550km of existingfuel breaks❚ Improvements to 113km of the fuel-break network❚ Slashing of grass and undergrowth at theDandenong Ranges National Park, Warrandyte andArthurs Seat state parks, Lysterfield Park, Langwarrinand the Pines flora and fauna reserves and othersmall reserves on the Mornington Peninsula❚ Installing information signs in metropolitan parks❚ Flora and fauna assessments❚ Developing procedures for native vegetationassessments❚ Increasing community engagement through a mediacampaign, fact sheets and community meetings.36 <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> - <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong>
SIGNS OF RECOVERY AT KINGLAKE NATIONAL PARKIn the 18 months since bushfires swept across thestate in February <strong>2009</strong>, there have been encouragingsigns of recovery. At Kinglake National Park, plantsand animals are demonstrating remarkable resilience.In a damp gully a few kilometres east of MountSugarloaf, two kilometres of the blackened bush wasfenced off by park rangers just after the bushfire.Over a year later, the area is showing new life. Theswamp bush pea (Pultenaea weindorferi), a nativeplant listed as “vulnerable”, has sprouted in itsthousands.“Once all this starts flowering, the birds will comein, the insects will feed off the nectar,” says RangerTony Fitzgerald.In January, rangers spotted the first koala since thebushfires. It was a healthy young male who hadmade a long journey estimated to have been manykilometres from the nearest unburnt forest.“It was a welcome surprise to see this animal back inthe burnt forest this soon after the fire,” said Rangerin Charge, Ion Maher.Another welcome return is the song of the lyrebird,now heard throughout the park. Mr Maher said:“They were quite remarkable survivors. I rememberseeing one down near Masons Falls a couple of weeksafter the fire.”For the fire affected area of Kinglake, the mostimportant unburnt linking forests are aroundToolangi and south to St Andrews andChristmas Hills.To help more native animals return to the park,thousands of native trees and grasses have beenplanted at St Andrews. An 80-hectare former dairyfarm was planted with 7,000 eucalypts and 11,000understorey species and then fenced to protect themfrom browsing animals.“For a lot of people the recovery of natural areas isvery important in their own recovery,” Mr Fitzgeraldsaid. “When the first trees started to sprout, the firstgrasses started to flower and the first birds started tobe heard in the forest again, there’s no doubt that fora lot of people that was very uplifting.”<strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> - <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong> 37