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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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38 SCIENCE AND RELIGION.is the only conceivable test. It is that whichscientific thinkers must themselves recognizeas the rule <strong>of</strong> credence in all departments <strong>of</strong>investigation lying beyond their own familiarfield <strong>of</strong> study; <strong>and</strong> it is that which is naturallyaccepted by the whole body <strong>of</strong> non-scientificreaders <strong>and</strong> thinkers interested in the advance<strong>of</strong> knowledge. All practiced theologians, <strong>and</strong>all upholders <strong>of</strong> religion on the ground <strong>of</strong> intelligentwarrant for belief <strong>and</strong> practice, onlytake the ground <strong>of</strong> common intelligence whenthey accept implicitly the conclusions reachedby scientific procedure.Whatever then may be the evidence <strong>of</strong>conflict between science <strong>and</strong> religion, <strong>and</strong>whatever the difficulties lying in the way <strong>of</strong>working out reconciliation, there is clearwarrant for claiming common ground fromwhich to start, <strong>and</strong> that so ample <strong>and</strong> securethat it is provided by scientific inquiry itself,<strong>and</strong> generally accepted by educated men <strong>of</strong>all classes. <strong>The</strong>re can be no patchwork contrivance,made up <strong>of</strong> what may be taken tobe final statements <strong>of</strong> theological <strong>and</strong> scientificpositions. We do not aim at some agglomeration<strong>of</strong> materials gathered from oppositequarters <strong>and</strong> brought together with the de-

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